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<?php
/**
 * WordPress API for media display.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Media
 */

/**
 * Retrieves additional image sizes.
 *
 * @since 4.7.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 *
 * @return array Additional images size data.
 */
function wp_get_additional_image_sizes() {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	if ( ! $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) {
		$_wp_additional_image_sizes = array();
	}

	return $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
}

/**
 * Scales down the default size of an image.
 *
 * This is so that the image is a better fit for the editor and theme.
 *
 * The `$size` parameter accepts either an array or a string. The supported string
 * values are 'thumb' or 'thumbnail' for the given thumbnail size or defaults at
 * 128 width and 96 height in pixels. Also supported for the string value is
 * 'medium', 'medium_large' and 'full'. The 'full' isn't actually supported, but any value other
 * than the supported will result in the content_width size or 500 if that is
 * not set.
 *
 * Finally, there is a filter named {@see 'editor_max_image_size'}, that will be
 * called on the calculated array for width and height, respectively.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param int          $width   Width of the image in pixels.
 * @param int          $height  Height of the image in pixels.
 * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param string       $context Optional. Could be 'display' (like in a theme) or 'edit'
 *                              (like inserting into an editor). Default null.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size = 'medium', $context = null ) {
	global $content_width;

	$_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();

	if ( ! $context ) {
		$context = is_admin() ? 'edit' : 'display';
	}

	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$max_width  = $size[0];
		$max_height = $size[1];
	} elseif ( 'thumb' === $size || 'thumbnail' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_h' );
		// Last chance thumbnail size defaults.
		if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
			$max_width  = 128;
			$max_height = 96;
		}
	} elseif ( 'medium' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_h' );

	} elseif ( 'medium_large' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_h' );

		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} elseif ( 'large' === $size ) {
		/*
		 * We're inserting a large size image into the editor. If it's a really
		 * big image we'll scale it down to fit reasonably within the editor
		 * itself, and within the theme's content width if it's known. The user
		 * can resize it in the editor if they wish.
		 */
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'large_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'large_size_h' );

		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) && in_array( $size, array_keys( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ), true ) ) {
		$max_width  = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['width'];
		$max_height = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['height'];
		// Only in admin. Assume that theme authors know what they're doing.
		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 && 'edit' === $context ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} else { // $size === 'full' has no constraint.
		$max_width  = $width;
		$max_height = $height;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum image size dimensions for the editor.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int[]        $max_image_size {
	 *     An array of width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string       $context  The context the image is being resized for.
	 *                               Possible values are 'display' (like in a theme)
	 *                               or 'edit' (like inserting into an editor).
	 */
	list( $max_width, $max_height ) = apply_filters( 'editor_max_image_size', array( $max_width, $max_height ), $size, $context );

	return wp_constrain_dimensions( $width, $height, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Retrieves width and height attributes using given width and height values.
 *
 * Both attributes are required in the sense that both parameters must have a
 * value, but are optional in that if you set them to false or null, then they
 * will not be added to the returned string.
 *
 * You can set the value using a string, but it will only take numeric values.
 * If you wish to put 'px' after the numbers, then it will be stripped out of
 * the return.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|string $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int|string $height Image height in pixels.
 * @return string HTML attributes for width and, or height.
 */
function image_hwstring( $width, $height ) {
	$out = '';
	if ( $width ) {
		$out .= 'width="' . (int) $width . '" ';
	}
	if ( $height ) {
		$out .= 'height="' . (int) $height . '" ';
	}
	return $out;
}

/**
 * Scales an image to fit a particular size (such as 'thumb' or 'medium').
 *
 * The URL might be the original image, or it might be a resized version. This
 * function won't create a new resized copy, it will just return an already
 * resized one if it exists.
 *
 * A plugin may use the {@see 'image_downsize'} filter to hook into and offer image
 * resizing services for images. The hook must return an array with the same
 * elements that are normally returned from the function.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $id   Attachment ID for image.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 *
 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 * }
 */
function image_downsize( $id, $size = 'medium' ) {
	$is_image = wp_attachment_is_image( $id );

	/**
	 * Filters whether to preempt the output of image_downsize().
	 *
	 * Returning a truthy value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
	 * down-sizing the image, returning that value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool|array   $downsize Whether to short-circuit the image downsize.
	 * @param int          $id       Attachment ID for image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	$out = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $id, $size );

	if ( $out ) {
		return $out;
	}

	$img_url          = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
	$meta             = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
	$width            = 0;
	$height           = 0;
	$is_intermediate  = false;
	$img_url_basename = wp_basename( $img_url );

	// If the file isn't an image, attempt to replace its URL with a rendered image from its meta.
	// Otherwise, a non-image type could be returned.
	if ( ! $is_image ) {
		if ( ! empty( $meta['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
			$img_url          = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $meta['sizes']['full']['file'], $img_url );
			$img_url_basename = $meta['sizes']['full']['file'];
			$width            = $meta['sizes']['full']['width'];
			$height           = $meta['sizes']['full']['height'];
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	// Try for a new style intermediate size.
	$intermediate = image_get_intermediate_size( $id, $size );

	if ( $intermediate ) {
		$img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $intermediate['file'], $img_url );
		$width           = $intermediate['width'];
		$height          = $intermediate['height'];
		$is_intermediate = true;
	} elseif ( 'thumbnail' === $size && ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) && is_string( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
		// Fall back to the old thumbnail.
		$imagefile = get_attached_file( $id );
		$thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $imagefile ), wp_basename( $meta['thumb'] ), $imagefile );

		if ( file_exists( $thumbfile ) ) {
			$info = wp_getimagesize( $thumbfile );

			if ( $info ) {
				$img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, wp_basename( $thumbfile ), $img_url );
				$width           = $info[0];
				$height          = $info[1];
				$is_intermediate = true;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $width && ! $height && isset( $meta['width'], $meta['height'] ) ) {
		// Any other type: use the real image.
		$width  = $meta['width'];
		$height = $meta['height'];
	}

	if ( $img_url ) {
		// We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
		list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size );

		return array( $img_url, $width, $height, $is_intermediate );
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Registers a new image size.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes Associative array of additional image sizes.
 *
 * @param string     $name   Image size identifier.
 * @param int        $width  Optional. Image width in pixels. Default 0.
 * @param int        $height Optional. Image height in pixels. Default 0.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default),
 *                           If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 *                           If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location.
 *                           Array values must be in the format: array( x_crop_position, y_crop_position ) where:
 *                               - x_crop_position accepts: 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 *                               - y_crop_position accepts: 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 */
function add_image_size( $name, $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	$_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] = array(
		'width'  => absint( $width ),
		'height' => absint( $height ),
		'crop'   => $crop,
	);
}

/**
 * Checks if an image size exists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param string $name The image size to check.
 * @return bool True if the image size exists, false if not.
 */
function has_image_size( $name ) {
	$sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
	return isset( $sizes[ $name ] );
}

/**
 * Removes a new image size.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 *
 * @param string $name The image size to remove.
 * @return bool True if the image size was successfully removed, false on failure.
 */
function remove_image_size( $name ) {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] ) ) {
		unset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] );
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Registers an image size for the post thumbnail.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see add_image_size() for details on cropping behavior.
 *
 * @param int        $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int        $height Image height in pixels.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Whether to crop images to specified width and height or resize.
 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 */
function set_post_thumbnail_size( $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
	add_image_size( 'post-thumbnail', $width, $height, $crop );
}

/**
 * Gets an img tag for an image attachment, scaling it down if requested.
 *
 * The {@see 'get_image_tag_class'} filter allows for changing the class name for the
 * image without having to use regular expressions on the HTML content. The
 * parameters are: what WordPress will use for the class, the Attachment ID,
 * image align value, and the size the image should be.
 *
 * The second filter, {@see 'get_image_tag'}, has the HTML content, which can then be
 * further manipulated by a plugin to change all attribute values and even HTML
 * content.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 * @param string|int[] $size  Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                            width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @return string HTML IMG element for given image attachment?
 */
function get_image_tag( $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size = 'medium' ) {

	list( $img_src, $width, $height ) = image_downsize( $id, $size );
	$hwstring                         = image_hwstring( $width, $height );

	$title = $title ? 'title="' . esc_attr( $title ) . '" ' : '';

	$size_class = is_array( $size ) ? implode( 'x', $size ) : $size;
	$class      = 'align' . esc_attr( $align ) . ' size-' . esc_attr( $size_class ) . ' wp-image-' . $id;

	/**
	 * Filters the value of the attachment's image tag class attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $class CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
	 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
	 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	$class = apply_filters( 'get_image_tag_class', $class, $id, $align, $size );

	$html = '<img src="' . esc_url( $img_src ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr( $alt ) . '" ' . $title . $hwstring . 'class="' . $class . '" />';

	/**
	 * Filters the HTML content for the image tag.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $html  HTML content for the image.
	 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
	 * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
	 * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
	 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_image_tag', $html, $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size );
}

/**
 * Calculates the new dimensions for a down-sampled image.
 *
 * If either width or height are empty, no constraint is applied on
 * that dimension.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int $current_width  Current width of the image.
 * @param int $current_height Current height of the image.
 * @param int $max_width      Optional. Max width in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 * @param int $max_height     Optional. Max height in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function wp_constrain_dimensions( $current_width, $current_height, $max_width = 0, $max_height = 0 ) {
	if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
		return array( $current_width, $current_height );
	}

	$width_ratio  = 1.0;
	$height_ratio = 1.0;
	$did_width    = false;
	$did_height   = false;

	if ( $max_width > 0 && $current_width > 0 && $current_width > $max_width ) {
		$width_ratio = $max_width / $current_width;
		$did_width   = true;
	}

	if ( $max_height > 0 && $current_height > 0 && $current_height > $max_height ) {
		$height_ratio = $max_height / $current_height;
		$did_height   = true;
	}

	// Calculate the larger/smaller ratios.
	$smaller_ratio = min( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
	$larger_ratio  = max( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );

	if ( (int) round( $current_width * $larger_ratio ) > $max_width || (int) round( $current_height * $larger_ratio ) > $max_height ) {
		// The larger ratio is too big. It would result in an overflow.
		$ratio = $smaller_ratio;
	} else {
		// The larger ratio fits, and is likely to be a more "snug" fit.
		$ratio = $larger_ratio;
	}

	// Very small dimensions may result in 0, 1 should be the minimum.
	$w = max( 1, (int) round( $current_width * $ratio ) );
	$h = max( 1, (int) round( $current_height * $ratio ) );

	/*
	 * Sometimes, due to rounding, we'll end up with a result like this:
	 * 465x700 in a 177x177 box is 117x176... a pixel short.
	 * We also have issues with recursive calls resulting in an ever-changing result.
	 * Constraining to the result of a constraint should yield the original result.
	 * Thus we look for dimensions that are one pixel shy of the max value and bump them up.
	 */

	// Note: $did_width means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $width_ratio.
	if ( $did_width && $w === $max_width - 1 ) {
		$w = $max_width; // Round it up.
	}

	// Note: $did_height means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $height_ratio.
	if ( $did_height && $h === $max_height - 1 ) {
		$h = $max_height; // Round it up.
	}

	/**
	 * Filters dimensions to constrain down-sampled images to.
	 *
	 * @since 4.1.0
	 *
	 * @param int[] $dimensions     {
	 *     An array of width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param int   $current_width  The current width of the image.
	 * @param int   $current_height The current height of the image.
	 * @param int   $max_width      The maximum width permitted.
	 * @param int   $max_height     The maximum height permitted.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_constrain_dimensions', array( $w, $h ), $current_width, $current_height, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Retrieves calculated resize dimensions for use in WP_Image_Editor.
 *
 * Calculates dimensions and coordinates for a resized image that fits
 * within a specified width and height.
 *
 * Cropping behavior is dependent on the value of $crop:
 * 1. If false (default), images will not be cropped.
 * 2. If an array in the form of array( x_crop_position, y_crop_position ):
 *    - x_crop_position accepts 'left' 'center', or 'right'.
 *    - y_crop_position accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 *    Images will be cropped to the specified dimensions within the defined crop area.
 * 3. If true, images will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 * @return array|false Returned array matches parameters for `imagecopyresampled()`. False on failure.
 */
function image_resize_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop = false ) {

	if ( $orig_w <= 0 || $orig_h <= 0 ) {
		return false;
	}
	// At least one of $dest_w or $dest_h must be specific.
	if ( $dest_w <= 0 && $dest_h <= 0 ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether to preempt calculating the image resize dimensions.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
	 * image_resize_dimensions(), returning that value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param null|mixed $null   Whether to preempt output of the resize dimensions.
	 * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
	 * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
	 * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
	 * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
	 * @param bool|array $crop   Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
	 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'image_resize_dimensions', null, $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop );

	if ( null !== $output ) {
		return $output;
	}

	// Stop if the destination size is larger than the original image dimensions.
	if ( empty( $dest_h ) ) {
		if ( $orig_w < $dest_w ) {
			return false;
		}
	} elseif ( empty( $dest_w ) ) {
		if ( $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
			return false;
		}
	} else {
		if ( $orig_w < $dest_w && $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	if ( $crop ) {
		/*
		 * Crop the largest possible portion of the original image that we can size to $dest_w x $dest_h.
		 * Note that the requested crop dimensions are used as a maximum bounding box for the original image.
		 * If the original image's width or height is less than the requested width or height
		 * only the greater one will be cropped.
		 * For example when the original image is 600x300, and the requested crop dimensions are 400x400,
		 * the resulting image will be 400x300.
		 */
		$aspect_ratio = $orig_w / $orig_h;
		$new_w        = min( $dest_w, $orig_w );
		$new_h        = min( $dest_h, $orig_h );

		if ( ! $new_w ) {
			$new_w = (int) round( $new_h * $aspect_ratio );
		}

		if ( ! $new_h ) {
			$new_h = (int) round( $new_w / $aspect_ratio );
		}

		$size_ratio = max( $new_w / $orig_w, $new_h / $orig_h );

		$crop_w = round( $new_w / $size_ratio );
		$crop_h = round( $new_h / $size_ratio );

		if ( ! is_array( $crop ) || count( $crop ) !== 2 ) {
			$crop = array( 'center', 'center' );
		}

		list( $x, $y ) = $crop;

		if ( 'left' === $x ) {
			$s_x = 0;
		} elseif ( 'right' === $x ) {
			$s_x = $orig_w - $crop_w;
		} else {
			$s_x = floor( ( $orig_w - $crop_w ) / 2 );
		}

		if ( 'top' === $y ) {
			$s_y = 0;
		} elseif ( 'bottom' === $y ) {
			$s_y = $orig_h - $crop_h;
		} else {
			$s_y = floor( ( $orig_h - $crop_h ) / 2 );
		}
	} else {
		// Resize using $dest_w x $dest_h as a maximum bounding box.
		$crop_w = $orig_w;
		$crop_h = $orig_h;

		$s_x = 0;
		$s_y = 0;

		list( $new_w, $new_h ) = wp_constrain_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h );
	}

	if ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_w, $orig_w ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_h, $orig_h ) ) {
		// The new size has virtually the same dimensions as the original image.

		/**
		 * Filters whether to proceed with making an image sub-size with identical dimensions
		 * with the original/source image. Differences of 1px may be due to rounding and are ignored.
		 *
		 * @since 5.3.0
		 *
		 * @param bool $proceed The filtered value.
		 * @param int  $orig_w  Original image width.
		 * @param int  $orig_h  Original image height.
		 */
		$proceed = (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_image_resize_identical_dimensions', false, $orig_w, $orig_h );

		if ( ! $proceed ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	// The return array matches the parameters to imagecopyresampled().
	// int dst_x, int dst_y, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_w, int dst_h, int src_w, int src_h
	return array( 0, 0, (int) $s_x, (int) $s_y, (int) $new_w, (int) $new_h, (int) $crop_w, (int) $crop_h );
}

/**
 * Resizes an image to make a thumbnail or intermediate size.
 *
 * The returned array has the file size, the image width, and image height. The
 * {@see 'image_make_intermediate_size'} filter can be used to hook in and change the
 * values of the returned array. The only parameter is the resized file path.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $file   File path.
 * @param int    $width  Image width.
 * @param int    $height Image height.
 * @param bool   $crop   Optional. Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 *                       Default false.
 * @return array|false Metadata array on success. False if no image was created.
 */
function image_make_intermediate_size( $file, $width, $height, $crop = false ) {
	if ( $width || $height ) {
		$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );

		if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) || is_wp_error( $editor->resize( $width, $height, $crop ) ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		$resized_file = $editor->save();

		if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized_file ) && $resized_file ) {
			unset( $resized_file['path'] );
			return $resized_file;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Helper function to test if aspect ratios for two images match.
 *
 * @since 4.6.0
 *
 * @param int $source_width  Width of the first image in pixels.
 * @param int $source_height Height of the first image in pixels.
 * @param int $target_width  Width of the second image in pixels.
 * @param int $target_height Height of the second image in pixels.
 * @return bool True if aspect ratios match within 1px. False if not.
 */
function wp_image_matches_ratio( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width, $target_height ) {
	/*
	 * To test for varying crops, we constrain the dimensions of the larger image
	 * to the dimensions of the smaller image and see if they match.
	 */
	if ( $source_width > $target_width ) {
		$constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width );
		$expected_size    = array( $target_width, $target_height );
	} else {
		$constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $target_width, $target_height, $source_width );
		$expected_size    = array( $source_width, $source_height );
	}

	// If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, we consider it a match.
	$matched = ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[0], $expected_size[0] ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[1], $expected_size[1] ) );

	return $matched;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the image's intermediate size (resized) path, width, and height.
 *
 * The $size parameter can be an array with the width and height respectively.
 * If the size matches the 'sizes' metadata array for width and height, then it
 * will be used. If there is no direct match, then the nearest image size larger
 * than the specified size will be used. If nothing is found, then the function
 * will break out and return false.
 *
 * The metadata 'sizes' is used for compatible sizes that can be used for the
 * parameter $size value.
 *
 * The url path will be given, when the $size parameter is a string.
 *
 * If you are passing an array for the $size, you should consider using
 * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 * browser scale down the image.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. Additionally includes absolute
 *     path and URL if registered size is passed to `$size` parameter. False on failure.
 *
 *     @type string $file   Path of image relative to uploads directory.
 *     @type int    $width  Width of image in pixels.
 *     @type int    $height Height of image in pixels.
 *     @type string $path   Absolute filesystem path of image.
 *     @type string $url    URL of image.
 * }
 */
function image_get_intermediate_size( $post_id, $size = 'thumbnail' ) {
	$imagedata = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );

	if ( ! $size || ! is_array( $imagedata ) || empty( $imagedata['sizes'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$data = array();

	// Find the best match when '$size' is an array.
	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$candidates = array();

		if ( ! isset( $imagedata['file'] ) && isset( $imagedata['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
			$imagedata['height'] = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['height'];
			$imagedata['width']  = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['width'];
		}

		foreach ( $imagedata['sizes'] as $_size => $data ) {
			// If there's an exact match to an existing image size, short circuit.
			if ( (int) $data['width'] === (int) $size[0] && (int) $data['height'] === (int) $size[1] ) {
				$candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
				break;
			}

			// If it's not an exact match, consider larger sizes with the same aspect ratio.
			if ( $data['width'] >= $size[0] && $data['height'] >= $size[1] ) {
				// If '0' is passed to either size, we test ratios against the original file.
				if ( 0 === $size[0] || 0 === $size[1] ) {
					$same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $imagedata['width'], $imagedata['height'] );
				} else {
					$same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size[0], $size[1] );
				}

				if ( $same_ratio ) {
					$candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $candidates ) ) {
			// Sort the array by size if we have more than one candidate.
			if ( 1 < count( $candidates ) ) {
				ksort( $candidates );
			}

			$data = array_shift( $candidates );
			/*
			* When the size requested is smaller than the thumbnail dimensions, we
			* fall back to the thumbnail size to maintain backward compatibility with
			* pre 4.6 versions of WordPress.
			*/
		} elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'] ) && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[0] && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[1] ) {
			$data = $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'];
		} else {
			return false;
		}

		// Constrain the width and height attributes to the requested values.
		list( $data['width'], $data['height'] ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size );

	} elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
		$data = $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ];
	}

	// If we still don't have a match at this point, return false.
	if ( empty( $data ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Include the full filesystem path of the intermediate file.
	if ( empty( $data['path'] ) && ! empty( $data['file'] ) && ! empty( $imagedata['file'] ) ) {
		$file_url     = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_id );
		$data['path'] = path_join( dirname( $imagedata['file'] ), $data['file'] );
		$data['url']  = path_join( dirname( $file_url ), $data['file'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the output of image_get_intermediate_size()
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @see image_get_intermediate_size()
	 *
	 * @param array        $data    Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. May also include
	 *                              file absolute path and URL.
	 * @param int          $post_id The ID of the image attachment.
	 * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'image_get_intermediate_size', $data, $post_id, $size );
}

/**
 * Gets the available intermediate image size names.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @return string[] An array of image size names.
 */
function get_intermediate_image_sizes() {
	$default_sizes    = array( 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large' );
	$additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();

	if ( ! empty( $additional_sizes ) ) {
		$default_sizes = array_merge( $default_sizes, array_keys( $additional_sizes ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of intermediate image sizes.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $default_sizes An array of intermediate image size names. Defaults
	 *                                are 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes', $default_sizes );
}

/**
 * Returns a normalized list of all currently registered image sub-sizes.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @uses wp_get_additional_image_sizes()
 * @uses get_intermediate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @return array[] Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information,
 *                 keyed by image size name.
 */
function wp_get_registered_image_subsizes() {
	$additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
	$all_sizes        = array();

	foreach ( get_intermediate_image_sizes() as $size_name ) {
		$size_data = array(
			'width'  => 0,
			'height' => 0,
			'crop'   => false,
		);

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'] ) ) {
			// For sizes added by plugins and themes.
			$size_data['width'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'];
		} else {
			// For default sizes set in options.
			$size_data['width'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_w" );
		}

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'] ) ) {
			$size_data['height'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'];
		} else {
			$size_data['height'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_h" );
		}

		if ( empty( $size_data['width'] ) && empty( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
			// This size isn't set.
			continue;
		}

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'] ) ) {
			$size_data['crop'] = $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'];
		} else {
			$size_data['crop'] = get_option( "{$size_name}_crop" );
		}

		if ( ! is_array( $size_data['crop'] ) || empty( $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
			$size_data['crop'] = (bool) $size_data['crop'];
		}

		$all_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
	}

	return $all_sizes;
}

/**
 * Retrieves an image to represent an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should fall back to a mime type icon. Default false.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 *
 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
	// Get a thumbnail or intermediate image if there is one.
	$image = image_downsize( $attachment_id, $size );
	if ( ! $image ) {
		$src = false;

		if ( $icon ) {
			$src = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment_id );

			if ( $src ) {
				/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
				$icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );

				$src_file               = $icon_dir . '/' . wp_basename( $src );
				list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
			}
		}

		if ( $src && $width && $height ) {
			$image = array( $src, $width, $height, false );
		}
	}
	/**
	 * Filters the attachment image source result.
	 *
	 * @since 4.3.0
	 *
	 * @param array|false  $image         {
	 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
	 *
	 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
	 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
	 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
	 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
	 * }
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_src', $image, $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
}

/**
 * Gets an HTML img element representing an image attachment.
 *
 * While `$size` will accept an array, it is better to register a size with
 * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 * browser scale down the image.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$srcset` and `$sizes` attributes were added.
 * @since 5.5.0 The `$loading` attribute was added.
 * @since 6.1.0 The `$decoding` attribute was added.
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
 * @param string|array $attr {
 *     Optional. Attributes for the image markup.
 *
 *     @type string       $src      Image attachment URL.
 *     @type string       $class    CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
 *                                  Default `attachment-$size_class size-$size_class`,
 *                                  where `$size_class` is the image size being requested.
 *     @type string       $alt      Image description for the alt attribute.
 *     @type string       $srcset   The 'srcset' attribute value.
 *     @type string       $sizes    The 'sizes' attribute value.
 *     @type string|false $loading  The 'loading' attribute value. Passing a value of false
 *                                  will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
 *                                  Defaults to 'lazy', depending on wp_lazy_loading_enabled().
 *     @type string       $decoding The 'decoding' attribute value. Possible values are
 *                                  'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'. Passing false or an empty
 *                                  string will result in the attribute being omitted.
 * }
 * @return string HTML img element or empty string on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false, $attr = '' ) {
	$html  = '';
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );

	if ( $image ) {
		list( $src, $width, $height ) = $image;

		$attachment = get_post( $attachment_id );
		$hwstring   = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
		$size_class = $size;

		if ( is_array( $size_class ) ) {
			$size_class = implode( 'x', $size_class );
		}

		$default_attr = array(
			'src'      => $src,
			'class'    => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
			'alt'      => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
			'decoding' => 'async',
		);

		// Add `loading` attribute.
		if ( wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', 'wp_get_attachment_image' ) ) {
			$default_attr['loading'] = wp_get_loading_attr_default( 'wp_get_attachment_image' );
		}

		$attr = wp_parse_args( $attr, $default_attr );

		// Omit the `decoding` attribute if the value is invalid according to the spec.
		if ( empty( $attr['decoding'] ) || ! in_array( $attr['decoding'], array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
			unset( $attr['decoding'] );
		}

		// If the default value of `lazy` for the `loading` attribute is overridden
		// to omit the attribute for this image, ensure it is not included.
		if ( array_key_exists( 'loading', $attr ) && ! $attr['loading'] ) {
			unset( $attr['loading'] );
		}

		// Generate 'srcset' and 'sizes' if not already present.
		if ( empty( $attr['srcset'] ) ) {
			$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

			if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
				$size_array = array( absint( $width ), absint( $height ) );
				$srcset     = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
				$sizes      = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

				if ( $srcset && ( $sizes || ! empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) ) {
					$attr['srcset'] = $srcset;

					if ( empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) {
						$attr['sizes'] = $sizes;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the list of attachment image attributes.
		 *
		 * @since 2.8.0
		 *
		 * @param string[]     $attr       Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
		 *                                 See wp_get_attachment_image().
		 * @param WP_Post      $attachment Image attachment post.
		 * @param string|int[] $size       Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
		 *                                 an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
		 */
		$attr = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', $attr, $attachment, $size );

		$attr = array_map( 'esc_attr', $attr );
		$html = rtrim( "<img $hwstring" );

		foreach ( $attr as $name => $value ) {
			$html .= " $name=" . '"' . $value . '"';
		}

		$html .= ' />';
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the HTML img element representing an image attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $html          HTML img element or empty string on failure.
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
	 * @param string[]     $attr          Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
	 *                                    See wp_get_attachment_image().
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image', $html, $attachment_id, $size, $icon, $attr );
}

/**
 * Gets the URL of an image attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
 * @return string|false Attachment URL or false if no image is available. If `$size` does not match
 *                      any registered image size, the original image URL will be returned.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_url( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
	return isset( $image[0] ) ? $image[0] : false;
}

/**
 * Gets the attachment path relative to the upload directory.
 *
 * @since 4.4.1
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $file Attachment file name.
 * @return string Attachment path relative to the upload directory.
 */
function _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) {
	$dirname = dirname( $file );

	if ( '.' === $dirname ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( false !== strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
		// Get the directory name relative to the upload directory (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
		$dirname = substr( $dirname, strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) + 18 );
		$dirname = ltrim( $dirname, '/' );
	}

	return $dirname;
}

/**
 * Gets the image size as array from its meta data.
 *
 * Used for responsive images.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $size_name  Image size. Accepts any registered image size name.
 * @param array  $image_meta The image meta data.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of width and height or false if the size isn't present in the meta data.
 *
 *     @type int $0 Image width.
 *     @type int $1 Image height.
 * }
 */
function _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size_name, $image_meta ) {
	if ( 'full' === $size_name ) {
		return array(
			absint( $image_meta['width'] ),
			absint( $image_meta['height'] ),
		);
	} elseif ( ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ] ) ) {
		return array(
			absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['width'] ),
			absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['height'] ),
		);
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'srcset' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @return string|false A 'srcset' value string or false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_srcset( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );

	if ( ! $image ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	}

	$image_src  = $image[0];
	$size_array = array(
		absint( $image[1] ),
		absint( $image[2] ),
	);

	return wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * A helper function to calculate the image sources to include in a 'srcset' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int[]  $size_array    {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 * }
 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return string|false The 'srcset' attribute value. False on error or when only one source exists.
 */
function wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	/**
	 * Pre-filters the image meta to be able to fix inconsistencies in the stored data.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int[]  $size_array    {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
	 */
	$image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset_meta', $image_meta, $size_array, $image_src, $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) || ! isset( $image_meta['file'] ) || strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) < 4 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_sizes = $image_meta['sizes'];

	// Get the width and height of the image.
	$image_width  = (int) $size_array[0];
	$image_height = (int) $size_array[1];

	// Bail early if error/no width.
	if ( $image_width < 1 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_basename = wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] );

	/*
	 * WordPress flattens animated GIFs into one frame when generating intermediate sizes.
	 * To avoid hiding animation in user content, if src is a full size GIF, a srcset attribute is not generated.
	 * If src is an intermediate size GIF, the full size is excluded from srcset to keep a flattened GIF from becoming animated.
	 */
	if ( ! isset( $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) || 'image/gif' !== $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) {
		$image_sizes[] = array(
			'width'  => $image_meta['width'],
			'height' => $image_meta['height'],
			'file'   => $image_basename,
		);
	} elseif ( strpos( $image_src, $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
	$dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );

	if ( $dirname ) {
		$dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
	}

	$upload_dir    = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$image_baseurl = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) . $dirname;

	/*
	 * If currently on HTTPS, prefer HTTPS URLs when we know they're supported by the domain
	 * (which is to say, when they share the domain name of the current request).
	 */
	if ( is_ssl() && 'https' !== substr( $image_baseurl, 0, 5 ) && parse_url( $image_baseurl, PHP_URL_HOST ) === $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] ) {
		$image_baseurl = set_url_scheme( $image_baseurl, 'https' );
	}

	/*
	 * Images that have been edited in WordPress after being uploaded will
	 * contain a unique hash. Look for that hash and use it later to filter
	 * out images that are leftovers from previous versions.
	 */
	$image_edited = preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', wp_basename( $image_src ), $image_edit_hash );

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum image width to be included in a 'srcset' attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param int   $max_width  The maximum image width to be included in the 'srcset'. Default '2048'.
	 * @param int[] $size_array {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 */
	$max_srcset_image_width = apply_filters( 'max_srcset_image_width', 2048, $size_array );

	// Array to hold URL candidates.
	$sources = array();

	/**
	 * To make sure the ID matches our image src, we will check to see if any sizes in our attachment
	 * meta match our $image_src. If no matches are found we don't return a srcset to avoid serving
	 * an incorrect image. See #35045.
	 */
	$src_matched = false;

	/*
	 * Loop through available images. Only use images that are resized
	 * versions of the same edit.
	 */
	foreach ( $image_sizes as $image ) {
		$is_src = false;

		// Check if image meta isn't corrupted.
		if ( ! is_array( $image ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// If the file name is part of the `src`, we've confirmed a match.
		if ( ! $src_matched && false !== strpos( $image_src, $dirname . $image['file'] ) ) {
			$src_matched = true;
			$is_src      = true;
		}

		// Filter out images that are from previous edits.
		if ( $image_edited && ! strpos( $image['file'], $image_edit_hash[0] ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * Filters out images that are wider than '$max_srcset_image_width' unless
		 * that file is in the 'src' attribute.
		 */
		if ( $max_srcset_image_width && $image['width'] > $max_srcset_image_width && ! $is_src ) {
			continue;
		}

		// If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, use it.
		if ( wp_image_matches_ratio( $image_width, $image_height, $image['width'], $image['height'] ) ) {
			// Add the URL, descriptor, and value to the sources array to be returned.
			$source = array(
				'url'        => $image_baseurl . $image['file'],
				'descriptor' => 'w',
				'value'      => $image['width'],
			);

			// The 'src' image has to be the first in the 'srcset', because of a bug in iOS8. See #35030.
			if ( $is_src ) {
				$sources = array( $image['width'] => $source ) + $sources;
			} else {
				$sources[ $image['width'] ] = $source;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters an image's 'srcset' sources.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $sources {
	 *     One or more arrays of source data to include in the 'srcset'.
	 *
	 *     @type array $width {
	 *         @type string $url        The URL of an image source.
	 *         @type string $descriptor The descriptor type used in the image candidate string,
	 *                                  either 'w' or 'x'.
	 *         @type int    $value      The source width if paired with a 'w' descriptor, or a
	 *                                  pixel density value if paired with an 'x' descriptor.
	 *     }
	 * }
	 * @param array $size_array     {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
	 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID or 0.
	 */
	$sources = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset', $sources, $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

	// Only return a 'srcset' value if there is more than one source.
	if ( ! $src_matched || ! is_array( $sources ) || count( $sources ) < 2 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$srcset = '';

	foreach ( $sources as $source ) {
		$srcset .= str_replace( ' ', '%20', $source['url'] ) . ' ' . $source['value'] . $source['descriptor'] . ', ';
	}

	return rtrim( $srcset, ', ' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'sizes' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_sizes( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );

	if ( ! $image ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	}

	$image_src  = $image[0];
	$size_array = array(
		absint( $image[1] ),
		absint( $image[2] ),
	);

	return wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Creates a 'sizes' attribute value for an image.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size          Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 * @param string       $image_src     Optional. The URL to the image file. Default null.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @param int          $attachment_id Optional. Image attachment ID. Either `$image_meta` or `$attachment_id`
 *                                    is needed when using the image size name as argument for `$size`. Default 0.
 * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
 */
function wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size, $image_src = null, $image_meta = null, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$width = 0;

	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$width = absint( $size[0] );
	} elseif ( is_string( $size ) ) {
		if ( ! $image_meta && $attachment_id ) {
			$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		}

		if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
			$size_array = _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size, $image_meta );
			if ( $size_array ) {
				$width = absint( $size_array[0] );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $width ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Setup the default 'sizes' attribute.
	$sizes = sprintf( '(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, %1$dpx', $width );

	/**
	 * Filters the output of 'wp_calculate_image_sizes()'.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $sizes         A source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string|null  $image_src     The URL to the image file or null.
	 * @param array|null   $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by wp_get_attachment_metadata() or null.
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID of the original image or 0.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_sizes', $sizes, $size, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Determines if the image meta data is for the image source file.
 *
 * The image meta data is retrieved by attachment post ID. In some cases the post IDs may change.
 * For example when the website is exported and imported at another website. Then the
 * attachment post IDs that are in post_content for the exported website may not match
 * the same attachments at the new website.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image_location The full path or URI to the image file.
 * @param array  $image_meta     The attachment meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id  Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return bool Whether the image meta is for this image file.
 */
function wp_image_file_matches_image_meta( $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$match = false;

	// Ensure the $image_meta is valid.
	if ( isset( $image_meta['file'] ) && strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) > 4 ) {
		// Remove query args in image URI.
		list( $image_location ) = explode( '?', $image_location );

		// Check if the relative image path from the image meta is at the end of $image_location.
		if ( strrpos( $image_location, $image_meta['file'] ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
			$match = true;
		} else {
			// Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
			$dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );

			if ( $dirname ) {
				$dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
			}

			if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
				$relative_path = $dirname . $image_meta['original_image'];

				if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
					$match = true;
				}
			}

			if ( ! $match && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
				foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
					$relative_path = $dirname . $image_size_data['file'];

					if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
						$match = true;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether an image path or URI matches image meta.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $match          Whether the image relative path from the image meta
	 *                               matches the end of the URI or path to the image file.
	 * @param string $image_location Full path or URI to the tested image file.
	 * @param array  $image_meta     The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_image_file_matches_image_meta', $match, $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Determines an image's width and height dimensions based on the source file.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image_src     The image source file.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return array|false Array with first element being the width and second element being the height,
 *                     or false if dimensions cannot be determined.
 */
function wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$dimensions = false;

	// Is it a full size image?
	if (
		isset( $image_meta['file'] ) &&
		strpos( $image_src, wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] ) ) !== false
	) {
		$dimensions = array(
			(int) $image_meta['width'],
			(int) $image_meta['height'],
		);
	}

	if ( ! $dimensions && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		$src_filename = wp_basename( $image_src );

		foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
			if ( $src_filename === $image_size_data['file'] ) {
				$dimensions = array(
					(int) $image_size_data['width'],
					(int) $image_size_data['height'],
				);

				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions' value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array|false $dimensions    Array with first element being the width
	 *                                   and second element being the height, or
	 *                                   false if dimensions could not be determined.
	 * @param string      $image_src     The image source file.
	 * @param array       $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by
	 *                                   'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int         $attachment_id The image attachment ID. Default 0.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions', $dimensions, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Adds 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes to an existing 'img' element.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
 * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @param string $image         An HTML 'img' element to be filtered.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes added.
 */
function wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
	// Ensure the image meta exists.
	if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	$image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
	list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );

	// Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
	if ( ! $image_src ) {
		return $image;
	}

	// Bail early if an image has been inserted and later edited.
	if ( preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', $image_meta['file'], $img_edit_hash ) &&
		strpos( wp_basename( $image_src ), $img_edit_hash[0] ) === false ) {

		return $image;
	}

	$width  = preg_match( '/ width="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
	$height = preg_match( '/ height="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : 0;

	if ( $width && $height ) {
		$size_array = array( $width, $height );
	} else {
		$size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
		if ( ! $size_array ) {
			return $image;
		}
	}

	$srcset = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

	if ( $srcset ) {
		// Check if there is already a 'sizes' attribute.
		$sizes = strpos( $image, ' sizes=' );

		if ( ! $sizes ) {
			$sizes = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
		}
	}

	if ( $srcset && $sizes ) {
		// Format the 'srcset' and 'sizes' string and escape attributes.
		$attr = sprintf( ' srcset="%s"', esc_attr( $srcset ) );

		if ( is_string( $sizes ) ) {
			$attr .= sprintf( ' sizes="%s"', esc_attr( $sizes ) );
		}

		// Add the srcset and sizes attributes to the image markup.
		return preg_replace( '/<img ([^>]+?)[\/ ]*>/', '<img $1' . $attr . ' />', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Determines whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 5.7.0 Now returns `true` by default for `iframe` tags.
 *
 * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
 * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
 *                         or the function name from where this was called.
 * @return bool Whether to add the attribute.
 */
function wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) {
	// By default add to all 'img' and 'iframe' tags.
	// See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/embedded-content.html#attr-img-loading
	// See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/iframe-embed-object.html#attr-iframe-loading
	$default = ( 'img' === $tag_name || 'iframe' === $tag_name );

	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $default  Default value.
	 * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
	 * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
	 *                         or the function name from where this was called.
	 */
	return (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_lazy_loading_enabled', $default, $tag_name, $context );
}

/**
 * Filters specific tags in post content and modifies their markup.
 *
 * Modifies HTML tags in post content to include new browser and HTML technologies
 * that may not have existed at the time of post creation. These modifications currently
 * include adding `srcset`, `sizes`, and `loading` attributes to `img` HTML tags, as well
 * as adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` HTML tags.
 * Future similar optimizations should be added/expected here.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 5.7.0 Now supports adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` tags.
 *
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr()
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr()
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr()
 * @see wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr()
 *
 * @param string $content The HTML content to be filtered.
 * @param string $context Optional. Additional context to pass to the filters.
 *                        Defaults to `current_filter()` when not set.
 * @return string Converted content with images modified.
 */
function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
	if ( null === $context ) {
		$context = current_filter();
	}

	$add_img_loading_attr    = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', $context );
	$add_iframe_loading_attr = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'iframe', $context );

	if ( ! preg_match_all( '/<(img|iframe)\s[^>]+>/', $content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
		return $content;
	}

	// List of the unique `img` tags found in $content.
	$images = array();

	// List of the unique `iframe` tags found in $content.
	$iframes = array();

	foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
		list( $tag, $tag_name ) = $match;

		switch ( $tag_name ) {
			case 'img':
				if ( preg_match( '/wp-image-([0-9]+)/i', $tag, $class_id ) ) {
					$attachment_id = absint( $class_id[1] );

					if ( $attachment_id ) {
						// If exactly the same image tag is used more than once, overwrite it.
						// All identical tags will be replaced later with 'str_replace()'.
						$images[ $tag ] = $attachment_id;
						break;
					}
				}
				$images[ $tag ] = 0;
				break;
			case 'iframe':
				$iframes[ $tag ] = 0;
				break;
		}
	}

	// Reduce the array to unique attachment IDs.
	$attachment_ids = array_unique( array_filter( array_values( $images ) ) );

	if ( count( $attachment_ids ) > 1 ) {
		/*
		 * Warm the object cache with post and meta information for all found
		 * images to avoid making individual database calls.
		 */
		_prime_post_caches( $attachment_ids, false, true );
	}

	// Iterate through the matches in order of occurrence as it is relevant for whether or not to lazy-load.
	foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
		// Filter an image match.
		if ( isset( $images[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
			$filtered_image = $match[0];
			$attachment_id  = $images[ $match[0] ];

			// Add 'width' and 'height' attributes if applicable.
			if ( $attachment_id > 0 && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' width=' ) && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' height=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
			}

			// Add 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes if applicable.
			if ( $attachment_id > 0 && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' srcset=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
			}

			// Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
			if ( $add_img_loading_attr && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' loading=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_image, $context );
			}

			// Add 'decoding=async' attribute unless a 'decoding' attribute is already present.
			if ( ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' decoding=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $filtered_image, $context );
			}

			/**
			 * Filters an img tag within the content for a given context.
			 *
			 * @since 6.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $filtered_image Full img tag with attributes that will replace the source img tag.
			 * @param string $context        Additional context, like the current filter name or the function name from where this was called.
			 * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID. May be 0 in case the image is not an attachment.
			 */
			$filtered_image = apply_filters( 'wp_content_img_tag', $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );

			if ( $filtered_image !== $match[0] ) {
				$content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_image, $content );
			}

			/*
			 * Unset image lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same image tag is used more than
			 * once in the same blob of content.
			 */
			unset( $images[ $match[0] ] );
		}

		// Filter an iframe match.
		if ( isset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
			$filtered_iframe = $match[0];

			// Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
			if ( $add_iframe_loading_attr && false === strpos( $filtered_iframe, ' loading=' ) ) {
				$filtered_iframe = wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_iframe, $context );
			}

			if ( $filtered_iframe !== $match[0] ) {
				$content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_iframe, $content );
			}

			/*
			 * Unset iframe lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same iframe tag is used more
			 * than once in the same blob of content.
			 */
			unset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] );
		}
	}

	return $content;
}

/**
 * Adds `loading` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @return string Converted `img` tag with `loading` attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr( $image, $context ) {
	// Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even images that
	// are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
	$value = wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context );

	// Images should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
	if ( false === strpos( $image, ' src="' ) || false === strpos( $image, ' width="' ) || false === strpos( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an image. Default `lazy`.
	 *
	 * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
	 * Returning `true` will add the default value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
	 *                             the attribute being omitted for the image.
	 * @param string      $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $image, $context );

	if ( $value ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
			$value = 'lazy';
		}

		return str_replace( '<img', '<img loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `decoding` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * The `decoding` attribute allows developers to indicate whether the
 * browser can decode the image off the main thread (`async`), on the
 * main thread (`sync`) or as determined by the browser (`auto`).
 *
 * By default WordPress adds `decoding="async"` to images but developers
 * can use the {@see 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr'} filter to modify this
 * to remove the attribute or set it to another accepted value.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 *
 * @return string Converted `img` tag with `decoding` attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $image, $context ) {
	// Only apply the decoding attribute to images that have a src attribute that
	// starts with a double quote, ensuring escaped JSON is also excluded.
	if ( false === strpos( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
	 *
	 * Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string|false|null $value   The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
	 *                                   will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
	 *                                   Otherwise, it may be: 'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'.
	 * @param string            $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string            $context Additional context about how the function was called
	 *                                   or where the img tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr', 'async', $image, $context );

	if ( in_array( $value, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
		$image = str_replace( '<img ', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '" ', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `width` and `height` attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'width' and 'height' attributes added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
	$image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
	list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );

	// Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
	if ( ! $image_src ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the missing `width` and `height` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
	 *
	 * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
	 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
	 * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
	 */
	$add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );

	if ( true === $add ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		$size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

		if ( $size_array ) {
			$hw = trim( image_hwstring( $size_array[0], $size_array[1] ) );
			return str_replace( '<img', "<img {$hw}", $image );
		}
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `srcset` and `sizes` attributes to an existing `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'loading' attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the `srcset` and `sizes` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
	 *
	 * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
	 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
	 * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
	 */
	$add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );

	if ( true === $add ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		return wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `loading` attribute to an `iframe` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 *
 * @param string $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @return string Converted `iframe` tag with `loading` attribute added.
 */
function wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $iframe, $context ) {
	// Iframes with fallback content (see `wp_filter_oembed_result()`) should not be lazy-loaded because they are
	// visually hidden initially.
	if ( false !== strpos( $iframe, ' data-secret="' ) ) {
		return $iframe;
	}

	// Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even iframes that
	// are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
	$value = wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context );

	// Iframes should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
	if ( false === strpos( $iframe, ' src="' ) || false === strpos( $iframe, ' width="' ) || false === strpos( $iframe, ' height="' ) ) {
		return $iframe;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an iframe. Default `lazy`.
	 *
	 * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
	 * Returning `true` will add the default value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
	 *                             the attribute being omitted for the iframe.
	 * @param string      $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the iframe tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $iframe, $context );

	if ( $value ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
			$value = 'lazy';
		}

		return str_replace( '<iframe', '<iframe loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $iframe );
	}

	return $iframe;
}

/**
 * Adds a 'wp-post-image' class to post thumbnails. Internal use only.
 *
 * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
 * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 * @return string[] Modified array of attributes including the new 'wp-post-image' class.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter( $attr ) {
	$attr['class'] .= ' wp-post-image';
	return $attr;
}

/**
 * Adds '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
 * filter hook. Internal use only.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_add( $attr ) {
	add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
}

/**
 * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
 * filter hook. Internal use only.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_remove( $attr ) {
	remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
}

add_shortcode( 'wp_caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
add_shortcode( 'caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );

/**
 * Builds the Caption shortcode output.
 *
 * Allows a plugin to replace the content that would otherwise be returned. The
 * filter is {@see 'img_caption_shortcode'} and passes an empty string, the attr
 * parameter and the content parameter values.
 *
 * The supported attributes for the shortcode are 'id', 'caption_id', 'align',
 * 'width', 'caption', and 'class'.
 *
 * @since 2.6.0
 * @since 3.9.0 The `class` attribute was added.
 * @since 5.1.0 The `caption_id` attribute was added.
 * @since 5.9.0 The `$content` parameter default value changed from `null` to `''`.
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $id         ID of the image and caption container element, i.e. `<figure>` or `<div>`.
 *     @type string $caption_id ID of the caption element, i.e. `<figcaption>` or `<p>`.
 *     @type string $align      Class name that aligns the caption. Default 'alignnone'. Accepts 'alignleft',
 *                              'aligncenter', alignright', 'alignnone'.
 *     @type int    $width      The width of the caption, in pixels.
 *     @type string $caption    The caption text.
 *     @type string $class      Additional class name(s) added to the caption container.
 * }
 * @param string $content Optional. Shortcode content. Default empty string.
 * @return string HTML content to display the caption.
 */
function img_caption_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	// New-style shortcode with the caption inside the shortcode with the link and image tags.
	if ( ! isset( $attr['caption'] ) ) {
		if ( preg_match( '#((?:<a [^>]+>\s*)?<img [^>]+>(?:\s*</a>)?)(.*)#is', $content, $matches ) ) {
			$content         = $matches[1];
			$attr['caption'] = trim( $matches[2] );
		}
	} elseif ( strpos( $attr['caption'], '<' ) !== false ) {
		$attr['caption'] = wp_kses( $attr['caption'], 'post' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the default caption shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default caption template.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @see img_caption_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $output  The caption output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr    Attributes of the caption shortcode.
	 * @param string $content The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode', '', $attr, $content );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'id'         => '',
			'caption_id' => '',
			'align'      => 'alignnone',
			'width'      => '',
			'caption'    => '',
			'class'      => '',
		),
		$attr,
		'caption'
	);

	$atts['width'] = (int) $atts['width'];

	if ( $atts['width'] < 1 || empty( $atts['caption'] ) ) {
		return $content;
	}

	$id          = '';
	$caption_id  = '';
	$describedby = '';

	if ( $atts['id'] ) {
		$atts['id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['id'] );
		$id         = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['id'] ) . '" ';
	}

	if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
		$atts['caption_id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['caption_id'] );
	} elseif ( $atts['id'] ) {
		$atts['caption_id'] = 'caption-' . str_replace( '_', '-', $atts['id'] );
	}

	if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
		$caption_id  = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
		$describedby = 'aria-describedby="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
	}

	$class = trim( 'wp-caption ' . $atts['align'] . ' ' . $atts['class'] );

	$html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'caption' );
	// HTML5 captions never added the extra 10px to the image width.
	$width = $html5 ? $atts['width'] : ( 10 + $atts['width'] );

	/**
	 * Filters the width of an image's caption.
	 *
	 * By default, the caption is 10 pixels greater than the width of the image,
	 * to prevent post content from running up against a floated image.
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @see img_caption_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param int    $width    Width of the caption in pixels. To remove this inline style,
	 *                         return zero.
	 * @param array  $atts     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
	 * @param string $content  The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
	 */
	$caption_width = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode_width', $width, $atts, $content );

	$style = '';

	if ( $caption_width ) {
		$style = 'style="width: ' . (int) $caption_width . 'px" ';
	}

	if ( $html5 ) {
		$html = sprintf(
			'<figure %s%s%sclass="%s">%s%s</figure>',
			$id,
			$describedby,
			$style,
			esc_attr( $class ),
			do_shortcode( $content ),
			sprintf(
				'<figcaption %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</figcaption>',
				$caption_id,
				$atts['caption']
			)
		);
	} else {
		$html = sprintf(
			'<div %s%sclass="%s">%s%s</div>',
			$id,
			$style,
			esc_attr( $class ),
			str_replace( '<img ', '<img ' . $describedby, do_shortcode( $content ) ),
			sprintf(
				'<p %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</p>',
				$caption_id,
				$atts['caption']
			)
		);
	}

	return $html;
}

add_shortcode( 'gallery', 'gallery_shortcode' );

/**
 * Builds the Gallery shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Gallery Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress images on a post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 2.8.0 Added the `$attr` parameter to set the shortcode output. New attributes included
 *              such as `size`, `itemtag`, `icontag`, `captiontag`, and columns. Changed markup from
 *              `div` tags to `dl`, `dt` and `dd` tags. Support more than one gallery on the
 *              same page.
 * @since 2.9.0 Added support for `include` and `exclude` to shortcode.
 * @since 3.5.0 Use get_post() instead of global `$post`. Handle mapping of `ids` to `include`
 *              and `orderby`.
 * @since 3.6.0 Added validation for tags used in gallery shortcode. Add orientation information to items.
 * @since 3.7.0 Introduced the `link` attribute.
 * @since 3.9.0 `html5` gallery support, accepting 'itemtag', 'icontag', and 'captiontag' attributes.
 * @since 4.0.0 Removed use of `extract()`.
 * @since 4.1.0 Added attribute to `wp_get_attachment_link()` to output `aria-describedby`.
 * @since 4.2.0 Passed the shortcode instance ID to `post_gallery` and `post_playlist` filters.
 * @since 4.6.0 Standardized filter docs to match documentation standards for PHP.
 * @since 5.1.0 Code cleanup for WPCS 1.0.0 coding standards.
 * @since 5.3.0 Saved progress of intermediate image creation after upload.
 * @since 5.5.0 Ensured that galleries can be output as a list of links in feeds.
 * @since 5.6.0 Replaced order-style PHP type conversion functions with typecasts. Fix logic for
 *              an array of image dimensions.
 *
 * @param array $attr {
 *     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string       $order      Order of the images in the gallery. Default 'ASC'. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'.
 *     @type string       $orderby    The field to use when ordering the images. Default 'menu_order ID'.
 *                                    Accepts any valid SQL ORDERBY statement.
 *     @type int          $id         Post ID.
 *     @type string       $itemtag    HTML tag to use for each image in the gallery.
 *                                    Default 'dl', or 'figure' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type string       $icontag    HTML tag to use for each image's icon.
 *                                    Default 'dt', or 'div' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type string       $captiontag HTML tag to use for each image's caption.
 *                                    Default 'dd', or 'figcaption' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type int          $columns    Number of columns of images to display. Default 3.
 *     @type string|int[] $size       Size of the images to display. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 *     @type string       $ids        A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to display. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $include    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to include. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $exclude    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to exclude. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $link       What to link each image to. Default empty (links to the attachment page).
 *                                    Accepts 'file', 'none'.
 * }
 * @return string HTML content to display gallery.
 */
function gallery_shortcode( $attr ) {
	$post = get_post();

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
		// 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
		if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
			$attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
		}
		$attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the default gallery shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default gallery template.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @see gallery_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $output   The gallery output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this gallery shortcode instance.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'post_gallery', '', $attr, $instance );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'gallery' );
	$atts  = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'order'      => 'ASC',
			'orderby'    => 'menu_order ID',
			'id'         => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
			'itemtag'    => $html5 ? 'figure' : 'dl',
			'icontag'    => $html5 ? 'div' : 'dt',
			'captiontag' => $html5 ? 'figcaption' : 'dd',
			'columns'    => 3,
			'size'       => 'thumbnail',
			'include'    => '',
			'exclude'    => '',
			'link'       => '',
		),
		$attr,
		'gallery'
	);

	$id = (int) $atts['id'];

	if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
		$_attachments = get_posts(
			array(
				'include'        => $atts['include'],
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);

		$attachments = array();
		foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
			$attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
		$post_parent_id = $id;
		$attachments = get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $id,
				'exclude'        => $atts['exclude'],
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);
	} else {
		$post_parent_id = $id;
		$attachments = get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $id,
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);
	}

	if ( ! empty( $post_parent_id ) ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $post_parent_id );

		// terminate the shortcode execution if user cannot read the post or password-protected
		if (
		( ! is_post_publicly_viewable( $post_parent->ID ) && ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) )
		|| post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
			return '';
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( is_feed() ) {
		$output = "\n";
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) ) {
				if ( 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
					$output .= wp_get_attachment_image( $att_id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
				} else {
					$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], false );
				}
			} else {
				$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], true );
			}
			$output .= "\n";
		}
		return $output;
	}

	$itemtag    = tag_escape( $atts['itemtag'] );
	$captiontag = tag_escape( $atts['captiontag'] );
	$icontag    = tag_escape( $atts['icontag'] );
	$valid_tags = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' );
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $itemtag ] ) ) {
		$itemtag = 'dl';
	}
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $captiontag ] ) ) {
		$captiontag = 'dd';
	}
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $icontag ] ) ) {
		$icontag = 'dt';
	}

	$columns   = (int) $atts['columns'];
	$itemwidth = $columns > 0 ? floor( 100 / $columns ) : 100;
	$float     = is_rtl() ? 'right' : 'left';

	$selector = "gallery-{$instance}";

	$gallery_style = '';

	/**
	 * Filters whether to print default gallery styles.
	 *
	 * @since 3.1.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $print Whether to print default gallery styles.
	 *                    Defaults to false if the theme supports HTML5 galleries.
	 *                    Otherwise, defaults to true.
	 */
	if ( apply_filters( 'use_default_gallery_style', ! $html5 ) ) {
		$type_attr = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'style' ) ? '' : ' type="text/css"';

		$gallery_style = "
		<style{$type_attr}>
			#{$selector} {
				margin: auto;
			}
			#{$selector} .gallery-item {
				float: {$float};
				margin-top: 10px;
				text-align: center;
				width: {$itemwidth}%;
			}
			#{$selector} img {
				border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;
			}
			#{$selector} .gallery-caption {
				margin-left: 0;
			}
			/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */
		</style>\n\t\t";
	}

	$size_class  = sanitize_html_class( is_array( $atts['size'] ) ? implode( 'x', $atts['size'] ) : $atts['size'] );
	$gallery_div = "<div id='$selector' class='gallery galleryid-{$id} gallery-columns-{$columns} gallery-size-{$size_class}'>";

	/**
	 * Filters the default gallery shortcode CSS styles.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $gallery_style Default CSS styles and opening HTML div container
	 *                              for the gallery shortcode output.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'gallery_style', $gallery_style . $gallery_div );

	$i = 0;

	foreach ( $attachments as $id => $attachment ) {

		$attr = ( trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) ? array( 'aria-describedby' => "$selector-$id" ) : '';

		if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'file' === $atts['link'] ) {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], false, false, false, $attr );
		} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_image( $id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
		} else {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], true, false, false, $attr );
		}

		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );

		$orientation = '';

		if ( isset( $image_meta['height'], $image_meta['width'] ) ) {
			$orientation = ( $image_meta['height'] > $image_meta['width'] ) ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
		}

		$output .= "<{$itemtag} class='gallery-item'>";
		$output .= "
			<{$icontag} class='gallery-icon {$orientation}'>
				$image_output
			</{$icontag}>";

		if ( $captiontag && trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) {
			$output .= "
				<{$captiontag} class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='$selector-$id'>
				" . wptexturize( $attachment->post_excerpt ) . "
				</{$captiontag}>";
		}

		$output .= "</{$itemtag}>";

		if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 === ++$i % $columns ) {
			$output .= '<br style="clear: both" />';
		}
	}

	if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 !== $i % $columns ) {
		$output .= "
			<br style='clear: both' />";
	}

	$output .= "
		</div>\n";

	return $output;
}

/**
 * Outputs the templates used by playlists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 */
function wp_underscore_playlist_templates() {
	?>
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-current-item">
	<# if ( data.thumb && data.thumb.src ) { #>
		<img src="{{ data.thumb.src }}" alt="" />
	<# } #>
	<div class="wp-playlist-caption">
		<span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-title">
			<# if ( data.meta.album || data.meta.artist ) { #>
				<?php
				/* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
				printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{ data.title }}' );
				?>
			<# } else { #>
				{{ data.title }}
			<# } #>
		</span>
		<# if ( data.meta.album ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-album">{{ data.meta.album }}</span><# } #>
		<# if ( data.meta.artist ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-artist">{{ data.meta.artist }}</span><# } #>
	</div>
</script>
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-item">
	<div class="wp-playlist-item">
		<a class="wp-playlist-caption" href="{{ data.src }}">
			{{ data.index ? ( data.index + '. ' ) : '' }}
			<# if ( data.caption ) { #>
				{{ data.caption }}
			<# } else { #>
				<# if ( data.artists && data.meta.artist ) { #>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-title">
						<?php
						/* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
						printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{{ data.title }}}' );
						?>
					</span>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-artist"> &mdash; {{ data.meta.artist }}</span>
				<# } else { #>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-title">{{{ data.title }}}</span>
				<# } #>
			<# } #>
		</a>
		<# if ( data.meta.length_formatted ) { #>
		<div class="wp-playlist-item-length">{{ data.meta.length_formatted }}</div>
		<# } #>
	</div>
</script>
	<?php
}

/**
 * Outputs and enqueues default scripts and styles for playlists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param string $type Type of playlist. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'.
 */
function wp_playlist_scripts( $type ) {
	wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
	wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-playlist' );
	?>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('<?php echo esc_js( $type ); ?>');</script><![endif]-->
	<?php
	add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
	add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
}

/**
 * Builds the Playlist shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the playlist shortcode for displaying
 * a collection of WordPress audio or video files in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param array $attr {
 *     Array of default playlist attributes.
 *
 *     @type string  $type         Type of playlist to display. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'. Default 'audio'.
 *     @type string  $order        Designates ascending or descending order of items in the playlist.
 *                                 Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 *     @type string  $orderby      Any column, or columns, to sort the playlist. If $ids are
 *                                 passed, this defaults to the order of the $ids array ('post__in').
 *                                 Otherwise default is 'menu_order ID'.
 *     @type int     $id           If an explicit $ids array is not present, this parameter
 *                                 will determine which attachments are used for the playlist.
 *                                 Default is the current post ID.
 *     @type array   $ids          Create a playlist out of these explicit attachment IDs. If empty,
 *                                 a playlist will be created from all $type attachments of $id.
 *                                 Default empty.
 *     @type array   $exclude      List of specific attachment IDs to exclude from the playlist. Default empty.
 *     @type string  $style        Playlist style to use. Accepts 'light' or 'dark'. Default 'light'.
 *     @type bool    $tracklist    Whether to show or hide the playlist. Default true.
 *     @type bool    $tracknumbers Whether to show or hide the numbers next to entries in the playlist. Default true.
 *     @type bool    $images       Show or hide the video or audio thumbnail (Featured Image/post
 *                                 thumbnail). Default true.
 *     @type bool    $artists      Whether to show or hide artist name in the playlist. Default true.
 * }
 *
 * @return string Playlist output. Empty string if the passed type is unsupported.
 */
function wp_playlist_shortcode( $attr ) {
	global $content_width;
	$post = get_post();

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
		// 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
		if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
			$attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
		}
		$attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the playlist output.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-empty value from the filter will short-circuit generation
	 * of the default playlist output, returning the passed value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $output   Playlist output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr     An array of shortcode attributes.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this playlist shortcode instance.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'post_playlist', '', $attr, $instance );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'type'         => 'audio',
			'order'        => 'ASC',
			'orderby'      => 'menu_order ID',
			'id'           => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
			'include'      => '',
			'exclude'      => '',
			'style'        => 'light',
			'tracklist'    => true,
			'tracknumbers' => true,
			'images'       => true,
			'artists'      => true,
		),
		$attr,
		'playlist'
	);

	$id = (int) $atts['id'];

	if ( 'audio' !== $atts['type'] ) {
		$atts['type'] = 'video';
	}

	$args = array(
		'post_status'    => 'inherit',
		'post_type'      => 'attachment',
		'post_mime_type' => $atts['type'],
		'order'          => $atts['order'],
		'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
	);

	if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
		$args['include'] = $atts['include'];
		$_attachments    = get_posts( $args );

		$attachments = array();
		foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
			$attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
		$args['post_parent'] = $id;
		$args['exclude']     = $atts['exclude'];
		$attachments         = get_children( $args );
	} else {
		$args['post_parent'] = $id;
		$attachments         = get_children( $args );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $args['post_parent'] ) ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $id );

		// terminate the shortcode execution if user cannot read the post or password-protected
		if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) || post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
			return '';
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( is_feed() ) {
		$output = "\n";
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) . "\n";
		}
		return $output;
	}

	$outer = 22; // Default padding and border of wrapper.

	$default_width  = 640;
	$default_height = 360;

	$theme_width  = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_width : ( $content_width - $outer );
	$theme_height = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_height : round( ( $default_height * $theme_width ) / $default_width );

	$data = array(
		'type'         => $atts['type'],
		// Don't pass strings to JSON, will be truthy in JS.
		'tracklist'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracklist'] ),
		'tracknumbers' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracknumbers'] ),
		'images'       => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['images'] ),
		'artists'      => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['artists'] ),
	);

	$tracks = array();
	foreach ( $attachments as $attachment ) {
		$url   = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
		$ftype = wp_check_filetype( $url, wp_get_mime_types() );
		$track = array(
			'src'         => $url,
			'type'        => $ftype['type'],
			'title'       => $attachment->post_title,
			'caption'     => $attachment->post_excerpt,
			'description' => $attachment->post_content,
		);

		$track['meta'] = array();
		$meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
		if ( ! empty( $meta ) ) {

			foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment ) as $key => $label ) {
				if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
					$track['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
				}
			}

			if ( 'video' === $atts['type'] ) {
				if ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && ! empty( $meta['height'] ) ) {
					$width        = $meta['width'];
					$height       = $meta['height'];
					$theme_height = round( ( $height * $theme_width ) / $width );
				} else {
					$width  = $default_width;
					$height = $default_height;
				}

				$track['dimensions'] = array(
					'original' => compact( 'width', 'height' ),
					'resized'  => array(
						'width'  => $theme_width,
						'height' => $theme_height,
					),
				);
			}
		}

		if ( $atts['images'] ) {
			$thumb_id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
			if ( ! empty( $thumb_id ) ) {
				list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'full' );
				$track['image']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
				list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'thumbnail' );
				$track['thumb']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			} else {
				$src            = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID );
				$width          = 48;
				$height         = 64;
				$track['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
				$track['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			}
		}

		$tracks[] = $track;
	}
	$data['tracks'] = $tracks;

	$safe_type  = esc_attr( $atts['type'] );
	$safe_style = esc_attr( $atts['style'] );

	ob_start();

	if ( 1 === $instance ) {
		/**
		 * Prints and enqueues playlist scripts, styles, and JavaScript templates.
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 *
		 * @param string $type  Type of playlist. Possible values are 'audio' or 'video'.
		 * @param string $style The 'theme' for the playlist. Core provides 'light' and 'dark'.
		 */
		do_action( 'wp_playlist_scripts', $atts['type'], $atts['style'] );
	}
	?>
<div class="wp-playlist wp-<?php echo $safe_type; ?>-playlist wp-playlist-<?php echo $safe_style; ?>">
	<?php if ( 'audio' === $atts['type'] ) : ?>
		<div class="wp-playlist-current-item"></div>
	<?php endif; ?>
	<<?php echo $safe_type; ?> controls="controls" preload="none" width="<?php echo (int) $theme_width; ?>"
		<?php
		if ( 'video' === $safe_type ) {
			echo ' height="', (int) $theme_height, '"';
		}
		?>
	></<?php echo $safe_type; ?>>
	<div class="wp-playlist-next"></div>
	<div class="wp-playlist-prev"></div>
	<noscript>
	<ol>
		<?php
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			printf( '<li>%s</li>', wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) );
		}
		?>
	</ol>
	</noscript>
	<script type="application/json" class="wp-playlist-script"><?php echo wp_json_encode( $data ); ?></script>
</div>
	<?php
	return ob_get_clean();
}
add_shortcode( 'playlist', 'wp_playlist_shortcode' );

/**
 * Provides a No-JS Flash fallback as a last resort for audio / video.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string $url The media element URL.
 * @return string Fallback HTML.
 */
function wp_mediaelement_fallback( $url ) {
	/**
	 * Filters the Mediaelement fallback output for no-JS.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output Fallback output for no-JS.
	 * @param string $url    Media file URL.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_mediaelement_fallback', sprintf( '<a href="%1$s">%1$s</a>', esc_url( $url ) ), $url );
}

/**
 * Returns a filtered list of supported audio formats.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @return string[] Supported audio formats.
 */
function wp_get_audio_extensions() {
	/**
	 * Filters the list of supported audio formats.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported audio formats. Defaults are
	 *                            'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_extensions', array( 'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav' ) );
}

/**
 * Returns useful keys to use to lookup data from an attachment's stored metadata.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post $attachment The current attachment, provided for context.
 * @param string  $context    Optional. The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
 * @return string[] Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, $context = 'display' ) {
	$fields = array(
		'artist' => __( 'Artist' ),
		'album'  => __( 'Album' ),
	);

	if ( 'display' === $context ) {
		$fields['genre']            = __( 'Genre' );
		$fields['year']             = __( 'Year' );
		$fields['length_formatted'] = _x( 'Length', 'video or audio' );
	} elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
		$fields['bitrate']      = __( 'Bitrate' );
		$fields['bitrate_mode'] = __( 'Bitrate Mode' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the editable list of keys to look up data from an attachment's metadata.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $fields     Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
	 * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
	 * @param string  $context    The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_id3_keys', $fields, $attachment, $context );
}
/**
 * Builds the Audio shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Audio Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress mp3s in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the audio shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the audio file. Default empty.
 *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'none'.
 *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'wp-audio-shortcode'.
 *     @type string $style    The 'style' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'width: 100%;'.
 * }
 * @param string $content Shortcode content.
 * @return string|void HTML content to display audio.
 */
function wp_audio_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	$post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	/**
	 * Filters the default audio shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating the default audio template.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. @see wp_audio_shortcode()
	 * @param string $content  Shortcode content.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this audio shortcode instance.
	 */
	$override = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );

	if ( '' !== $override ) {
		return $override;
	}

	$audio = null;

	$default_types = wp_get_audio_extensions();
	$defaults_atts = array(
		'src'      => '',
		'loop'     => '',
		'autoplay' => '',
		'preload'  => 'none',
		'class'    => 'wp-audio-shortcode',
		'style'    => 'width: 100%;',
	);
	foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
		$defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'audio' );

	$primary = false;
	if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
		$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );

		if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
			return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-audio" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
		}

		$primary = true;
		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	} else {
		foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );

				if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
					$primary = true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $primary ) {
		$audios = get_attached_media( 'audio', $post_id );

		if ( empty( $audios ) ) {
			return;
		}

		$audio       = reset( $audios );
		$atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $audio->ID );

		if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
			return;
		}

		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 */
	$library = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
		wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the class attribute for the audio shortcode output container.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
	 * @param array  $atts  Array of audio shortcode attributes.
	 */
	$atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );

	$html_atts = array(
		'class'    => $atts['class'],
		'id'       => sprintf( 'audio-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
		'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
		'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
		'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
		'style'    => $atts['style'],
	);

	// These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
	foreach ( array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload' ) as $a ) {
		if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
			unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
		}
	}

	$attr_strings = array();

	foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
		$attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
	}

	$html = '';

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
		$html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');</script><![endif]-->\n";
	}

	$html .= sprintf( '<audio %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );

	$fileurl = '';
	$source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';

	foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
		if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
			if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
				$fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
			}

			$type  = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
			$url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
			$html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
		}
	}

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		$html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
	}

	$html .= '</audio>';

	/**
	 * Filters the audio shortcode output.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $html    Audio shortcode HTML output.
	 * @param array  $atts    Array of audio shortcode attributes.
	 * @param string $audio   Audio file.
	 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode', $html, $atts, $audio, $post_id, $library );
}
add_shortcode( 'audio', 'wp_audio_shortcode' );

/**
 * Returns a filtered list of supported video formats.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @return string[] List of supported video formats.
 */
function wp_get_video_extensions() {
	/**
	 * Filters the list of supported video formats.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported video formats. Defaults are
	 *                             'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_video_extensions', array( 'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv' ) );
}

/**
 * Builds the Video shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Video Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress mp4s in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the video file. Default empty.
 *     @type int    $height   Height of the video embed in pixels. Default 360.
 *     @type int    $width    Width of the video embed in pixels. Default $content_width or 640.
 *     @type string $poster   The 'poster' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $muted    The 'muted' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default false.
 *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<video>` element.
 *                            Default 'metadata'.
 *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<video>` element.
 *                            Default 'wp-video-shortcode'.
 * }
 * @param string $content Shortcode content.
 * @return string|void HTML content to display video.
 */
function wp_video_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	global $content_width;
	$post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	/**
	 * Filters the default video shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default video template.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @see wp_video_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. @see wp_video_shortcode()
	 * @param string $content  Video shortcode content.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this video shortcode instance.
	 */
	$override = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );

	if ( '' !== $override ) {
		return $override;
	}

	$video = null;

	$default_types = wp_get_video_extensions();
	$defaults_atts = array(
		'src'      => '',
		'poster'   => '',
		'loop'     => '',
		'autoplay' => '',
		'muted'    => 'false',
		'preload'  => 'metadata',
		'width'    => 640,
		'height'   => 360,
		'class'    => 'wp-video-shortcode',
	);

	foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
		$defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'video' );

	if ( is_admin() ) {
		// Shrink the video so it isn't huge in the admin.
		if ( $atts['width'] > $defaults_atts['width'] ) {
			$atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $defaults_atts['width'] ) / $atts['width'] );
			$atts['width']  = $defaults_atts['width'];
		}
	} else {
		// If the video is bigger than the theme.
		if ( ! empty( $content_width ) && $atts['width'] > $content_width ) {
			$atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $content_width ) / $atts['width'] );
			$atts['width']  = $content_width;
		}
	}

	$is_vimeo      = false;
	$is_youtube    = false;
	$yt_pattern    = '#^https?://(?:www\.)?(?:youtube\.com/watch|youtu\.be/)#';
	$vimeo_pattern = '#^https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#';

	$primary = false;
	if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
		$is_vimeo   = ( preg_match( $vimeo_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
		$is_youtube = ( preg_match( $yt_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );

		if ( ! $is_youtube && ! $is_vimeo ) {
			$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );

			if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
				return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-video" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
			}
		}

		if ( $is_vimeo ) {
			wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
		}

		$primary = true;
		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	} else {
		foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
				if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
					$primary = true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $primary ) {
		$videos = get_attached_media( 'video', $post_id );
		if ( empty( $videos ) ) {
			return;
		}

		$video       = reset( $videos );
		$atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $video->ID );
		if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
			return;
		}

		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the media library used for the video shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
	 */
	$library = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
		wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
	}

	// MediaElement.js has issues with some URL formats for Vimeo and YouTube,
	// so update the URL to prevent the ME.js player from breaking.
	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		if ( $is_youtube ) {
			// Remove `feature` query arg and force SSL - see #40866.
			$atts['src'] = remove_query_arg( 'feature', $atts['src'] );
			$atts['src'] = set_url_scheme( $atts['src'], 'https' );
		} elseif ( $is_vimeo ) {
			// Remove all query arguments and force SSL - see #40866.
			$parsed_vimeo_url = wp_parse_url( $atts['src'] );
			$vimeo_src        = 'https://' . $parsed_vimeo_url['host'] . $parsed_vimeo_url['path'];

			// Add loop param for mejs bug - see #40977, not needed after #39686.
			$loop        = $atts['loop'] ? '1' : '0';
			$atts['src'] = add_query_arg( 'loop', $loop, $vimeo_src );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the class attribute for the video shortcode output container.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
	 * @param array  $atts  Array of video shortcode attributes.
	 */
	$atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );

	$html_atts = array(
		'class'    => $atts['class'],
		'id'       => sprintf( 'video-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
		'width'    => absint( $atts['width'] ),
		'height'   => absint( $atts['height'] ),
		'poster'   => esc_url( $atts['poster'] ),
		'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
		'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
		'muted'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['muted'] ),
		'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
	);

	// These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
	foreach ( array( 'poster', 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload', 'muted' ) as $a ) {
		if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
			unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
		}
	}

	$attr_strings = array();
	foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
		$attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
	}

	$html = '';

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
		$html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');</script><![endif]-->\n";
	}

	$html .= sprintf( '<video %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );

	$fileurl = '';
	$source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';

	foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
		if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
			if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
				$fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
			}
			if ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_youtube ) {
				$type = array( 'type' => 'video/youtube' );
			} elseif ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_vimeo ) {
				$type = array( 'type' => 'video/vimeo' );
			} else {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
			}
			$url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
			$html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $content ) ) {
		if ( false !== strpos( $content, "\n" ) ) {
			$content = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n", "\t" ), '', $content );
		}
		$html .= trim( $content );
	}

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		$html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
	}
	$html .= '</video>';

	$width_rule = '';
	if ( ! empty( $atts['width'] ) ) {
		$width_rule = sprintf( 'width: %dpx;', $atts['width'] );
	}
	$output = sprintf( '<div style="%s" class="wp-video">%s</div>', $width_rule, $html );

	/**
	 * Filters the output of the video shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output  Video shortcode HTML output.
	 * @param array  $atts    Array of video shortcode attributes.
	 * @param string $video   Video file.
	 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode', $output, $atts, $video, $post_id, $library );
}
add_shortcode( 'video', 'wp_video_shortcode' );

/**
 * Gets the previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for previous image link.
 */
function get_previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	return get_adjacent_image_link( true, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_previous_image_link( $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Gets the next image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for next image link.
 */
function get_next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	return get_adjacent_image_link( false, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays next image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_next_image_link( $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Gets the next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for image link.
 */
function get_adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	$post        = get_post();
	$attachments = array_values(
		get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $post->post_parent,
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => 'ASC',
				'orderby'        => 'menu_order ID',
			)
		)
	);

	foreach ( $attachments as $k => $attachment ) {
		if ( (int) $attachment->ID === (int) $post->ID ) {
			break;
		}
	}

	$output        = '';
	$attachment_id = 0;

	if ( $attachments ) {
		$k = $prev ? $k - 1 : $k + 1;

		if ( isset( $attachments[ $k ] ) ) {
			$attachment_id = $attachments[ $k ]->ID;
			$attr          = array( 'alt' => get_the_title( $attachment_id ) );
			$output        = wp_get_attachment_link( $attachment_id, $size, true, false, $text, $attr );
		}
	}

	$adjacent = $prev ? 'previous' : 'next';

	/**
	 * Filters the adjacent image link.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type of adjacency,
	 * either 'next', or 'previous'.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `next_image_link`
	 *  - `previous_image_link`
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output        Adjacent image HTML markup.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID
	 * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string $text          Link text.
	 */
	return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_image_link", $output, $attachment_id, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_adjacent_image_link( $prev, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Retrieves taxonomies attached to given the attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `$output` parameter.
 *
 * @param int|array|object $attachment Attachment ID, data array, or data object.
 * @param string           $output     Output type. 'names' to return an array of taxonomy names,
 *                                     or 'objects' to return an array of taxonomy objects.
 *                                     Default is 'names'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] List of taxonomies or taxonomy names. Empty array on failure.
 */
function get_attachment_taxonomies( $attachment, $output = 'names' ) {
	if ( is_int( $attachment ) ) {
		$attachment = get_post( $attachment );
	} elseif ( is_array( $attachment ) ) {
		$attachment = (object) $attachment;
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $attachment ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$file     = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
	$filename = wp_basename( $file );

	$objects = array( 'attachment' );

	if ( false !== strpos( $filename, '.' ) ) {
		$objects[] = 'attachment:' . substr( $filename, strrpos( $filename, '.' ) + 1 );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $attachment->post_mime_type ) ) {
		$objects[] = 'attachment:' . $attachment->post_mime_type;

		if ( false !== strpos( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
			foreach ( explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type ) as $token ) {
				if ( ! empty( $token ) ) {
					$objects[] = "attachment:$token";
				}
			}
		}
	}

	$taxonomies = array();

	foreach ( $objects as $object ) {
		$taxes = get_object_taxonomies( $object, $output );

		if ( $taxes ) {
			$taxonomies = array_merge( $taxonomies, $taxes );
		}
	}

	if ( 'names' === $output ) {
		$taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
	}

	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Retrieves all of the taxonomies that are registered for attachments.
 *
 * Handles mime-type-specific taxonomies such as attachment:image and attachment:video.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @see get_taxonomies()
 *
 * @param string $output Optional. The type of taxonomy output to return. Accepts 'names' or 'objects'.
 *                       Default 'names'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] Array of names or objects of registered taxonomies for attachments.
 */
function get_taxonomies_for_attachments( $output = 'names' ) {
	$taxonomies = array();

	foreach ( get_taxonomies( array(), 'objects' ) as $taxonomy ) {
		foreach ( $taxonomy->object_type as $object_type ) {
			if ( 'attachment' === $object_type || 0 === strpos( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
				if ( 'names' === $output ) {
					$taxonomies[] = $taxonomy->name;
				} else {
					$taxonomies[ $taxonomy->name ] = $taxonomy;
				}
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Determines whether the value is an acceptable type for GD image functions.
 *
 * In PHP 8.0, the GD extension uses GdImage objects for its data structures.
 * This function checks if the passed value is either a resource of type `gd`
 * or a GdImage object instance. Any other type will return false.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @param resource|GdImage|false $image A value to check the type for.
 * @return bool True if $image is either a GD image resource or GdImage instance,
 *              false otherwise.
 */
function is_gd_image( $image ) {
	if ( is_resource( $image ) && 'gd' === get_resource_type( $image )
		|| is_object( $image ) && $image instanceof GdImage
	) {
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Creates new GD image resource with transparency support.
 *
 * @todo Deprecate if possible.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param int $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int $height Image height in pixels.
 * @return resource|GdImage|false The GD image resource or GdImage instance on success.
 *                                False on failure.
 */
function wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height ) {
	$img = imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height );

	if ( is_gd_image( $img )
		&& function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' )
	) {
		imagealphablending( $img, false );
		imagesavealpha( $img, true );
	}

	return $img;
}

/**
 * Based on a supplied width/height example, returns the biggest possible dimensions based on the max width/height.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see wp_constrain_dimensions()
 *
 * @param int $example_width  The width of an example embed.
 * @param int $example_height The height of an example embed.
 * @param int $max_width      The maximum allowed width.
 * @param int $max_height     The maximum allowed height.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of maximum width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function wp_expand_dimensions( $example_width, $example_height, $max_width, $max_height ) {
	$example_width  = (int) $example_width;
	$example_height = (int) $example_height;
	$max_width      = (int) $max_width;
	$max_height     = (int) $max_height;

	return wp_constrain_dimensions( $example_width * 1000000, $example_height * 1000000, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Determines the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @return int Allowed upload size.
 */
function wp_max_upload_size() {
	$u_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'upload_max_filesize' ) );
	$p_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'post_max_size' ) );

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int $size    Max upload size limit in bytes.
	 * @param int $u_bytes Maximum upload filesize in bytes.
	 * @param int $p_bytes Maximum size of POST data in bytes.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'upload_size_limit', min( $u_bytes, $p_bytes ), $u_bytes, $p_bytes );
}

/**
 * Returns a WP_Image_Editor instance and loads file into it.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param string $path Path to the file to load.
 * @param array  $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving the image editor.
 *                     Default empty array.
 * @return WP_Image_Editor|WP_Error The WP_Image_Editor object on success,
 *                                  a WP_Error object otherwise.
 */
function wp_get_image_editor( $path, $args = array() ) {
	$args['path'] = $path;

	// If the mime type is not set in args, try to extract and set it from the file.
	if ( ! isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
		$file_info = wp_check_filetype( $args['path'] );

		// If $file_info['type'] is false, then we let the editor attempt to
		// figure out the file type, rather than forcing a failure based on extension.
		if ( isset( $file_info ) && $file_info['type'] ) {
			$args['mime_type'] = $file_info['type'];
		}
	}

	// Check and set the output mime type mapped to the input type.
	if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-image-editor.php */
		$output_format = apply_filters( 'image_editor_output_format', array(), $path, $args['mime_type'] );
		if ( isset( $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ] ) ) {
			$args['output_mime_type'] = $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ];
		}
	}

	$implementation = _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );

	if ( $implementation ) {
		$editor = new $implementation( $path );
		$loaded = $editor->load();

		if ( is_wp_error( $loaded ) ) {
			return $loaded;
		}

		return $editor;
	}

	return new WP_Error( 'image_no_editor', __( 'No editor could be selected.' ) );
}

/**
 * Tests whether there is an editor that supports a given mime type or methods.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param string|array $args Optional. Array of arguments to retrieve the image editor supports.
 *                           Default empty array.
 * @return bool True if an eligible editor is found; false otherwise.
 */
function wp_image_editor_supports( $args = array() ) {
	return (bool) _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
}

/**
 * Tests which editors are capable of supporting the request.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param array $args Optional. Array of arguments for choosing a capable editor. Default empty array.
 * @return string|false Class name for the first editor that claims to support the request.
 *                      False if no editor claims to support the request.
 */
function _wp_image_editor_choose( $args = array() ) {
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor.php';
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-gd.php';
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-imagick.php';
	/**
	 * Filters the list of image editing library classes.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $image_editors Array of available image editor class names. Defaults are
	 *                                'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD'.
	 */
	$implementations = apply_filters( 'wp_image_editors', array( 'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD' ) );
	$supports_input  = false;

	foreach ( $implementations as $implementation ) {
		if ( ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'test' ), $args ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should support the passed mime type.
		if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
			! call_user_func(
				array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ),
				$args['mime_type']
			) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should support requested methods.
		if ( isset( $args['methods'] ) &&
			array_diff( $args['methods'], get_class_methods( $implementation ) ) ) {

			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should ideally support the output mime type as well if set and different than the passed type.
		if (
			isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
			isset( $args['output_mime_type'] ) &&
			$args['mime_type'] !== $args['output_mime_type'] &&
			! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ), $args['output_mime_type'] )
		) {
			// This implementation supports the imput type but not the output type.
			// Keep looking to see if we can find an implementation that supports both.
			$supports_input = $implementation;
			continue;
		}

		// Favor the implementation that supports both input and output mime types.
		return $implementation;
	}

	return $supports_input;
}

/**
 * Prints default Plupload arguments.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 */
function wp_plupload_default_settings() {
	$wp_scripts = wp_scripts();

	$data = $wp_scripts->get_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data' );
	if ( $data && false !== strpos( $data, '_wpPluploadSettings' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$max_upload_size    = wp_max_upload_size();
	$allowed_extensions = array_keys( get_allowed_mime_types() );
	$extensions         = array();
	foreach ( $allowed_extensions as $extension ) {
		$extensions = array_merge( $extensions, explode( '|', $extension ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Since 4.9 the `runtimes` setting is hardcoded in our version of Plupload to `html5,html4`,
	 * and the `flash_swf_url` and `silverlight_xap_url` are not used.
	 */
	$defaults = array(
		'file_data_name' => 'async-upload', // Key passed to $_FILE.
		'url'            => admin_url( 'async-upload.php', 'relative' ),
		'filters'        => array(
			'max_file_size' => $max_upload_size . 'b',
			'mime_types'    => array( array( 'extensions' => implode( ',', $extensions ) ) ),
		),
	);

	/*
	 * Currently only iOS Safari supports multiple files uploading,
	 * but iOS 7.x has a bug that prevents uploading of videos when enabled.
	 * See #29602.
	 */
	if ( wp_is_mobile() && strpos( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'OS 7_' ) !== false &&
		strpos( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'like Mac OS X' ) !== false ) {

		$defaults['multi_selection'] = false;
	}

	// Check if WebP images can be edited.
	if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/webp' ) ) ) {
		$defaults['webp_upload_error'] = true;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default settings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $defaults Default Plupload settings array.
	 */
	$defaults = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_settings', $defaults );

	$params = array(
		'action' => 'upload-attachment',
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default parameters.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $params Default Plupload parameters array.
	 */
	$params = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_params', $params );

	$params['_wpnonce'] = wp_create_nonce( 'media-form' );

	$defaults['multipart_params'] = $params;

	$settings = array(
		'defaults'      => $defaults,
		'browser'       => array(
			'mobile'    => wp_is_mobile(),
			'supported' => _device_can_upload(),
		),
		'limitExceeded' => is_multisite() && ! is_upload_space_available(),
	);

	$script = 'var _wpPluploadSettings = ' . wp_json_encode( $settings ) . ';';

	if ( $data ) {
		$script = "$data\n$script";
	}

	$wp_scripts->add_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data', $script );
}

/**
 * Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected
 * to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $attachment Attachment ID or object.
 * @return array|void {
 *     Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.
 *
 *     @type string $alt                   Alt text of the attachment.
 *     @type string $author                ID of the attachment author, as a string.
 *     @type string $authorName            Name of the attachment author.
 *     @type string $caption               Caption for the attachment.
 *     @type array  $compat                Containing item and meta.
 *     @type string $context               Context, whether it's used as the site icon for example.
 *     @type int    $date                  Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $dateFormatted         Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
 *     @type string $description           Description of the attachment.
 *     @type string $editLink              URL to the edit page for the attachment.
 *     @type string $filename              File name of the attachment.
 *     @type string $filesizeHumanReadable Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
 *     @type int    $filesizeInBytes       Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
 *     @type int    $height                If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
 *     @type string $icon                  Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
 *     @type int    $id                    ID of the attachment.
 *     @type string $link                  URL to the attachment.
 *     @type int    $menuOrder             Menu order of the attachment post.
 *     @type array  $meta                  Meta data for the attachment.
 *     @type string $mime                  Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
 *     @type int    $modified              Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $name                  Name, same as title of the attachment.
 *     @type array  $nonces                Nonces for update, delete and edit.
 *     @type string $orientation           If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation
 *                                         (landscape or portrait).
 *     @type array  $sizes                 If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays
 *                                         for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
 *     @type string $status                Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
 *     @type string $subtype               Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
 *     @type string $title                 Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
 *     @type string $type                  Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
 *     @type int    $uploadedTo            Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
 *     @type string $uploadedToLink        URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
 *     @type string $uploadedToTitle       Post title of the parent of the attachment.
 *     @type string $url                   Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
 *     @type int    $width                 If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.
 * }
 *
 */
function wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment ) {
	$attachment = get_post( $attachment );

	if ( ! $attachment ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $attachment->post_type ) {
		return;
	}

	$meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
	if ( false !== strpos( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type );
	} else {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = array( $attachment->post_mime_type, '' );
	}

	$attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
	$base_url       = str_replace( wp_basename( $attachment_url ), '', $attachment_url );

	$response = array(
		'id'            => $attachment->ID,
		'title'         => $attachment->post_title,
		'filename'      => wp_basename( get_attached_file( $attachment->ID ) ),
		'url'           => $attachment_url,
		'link'          => get_attachment_link( $attachment->ID ),
		'alt'           => get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),
		'author'        => $attachment->post_author,
		'description'   => $attachment->post_content,
		'caption'       => $attachment->post_excerpt,
		'name'          => $attachment->post_name,
		'status'        => $attachment->post_status,
		'uploadedTo'    => $attachment->post_parent,
		'date'          => strtotime( $attachment->post_date_gmt ) * 1000,
		'modified'      => strtotime( $attachment->post_modified_gmt ) * 1000,
		'menuOrder'     => $attachment->menu_order,
		'mime'          => $attachment->post_mime_type,
		'type'          => $type,
		'subtype'       => $subtype,
		'icon'          => wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID ),
		'dateFormatted' => mysql2date( __( 'F j, Y' ), $attachment->post_date ),
		'nonces'        => array(
			'update' => false,
			'delete' => false,
			'edit'   => false,
		),
		'editLink'      => false,
		'meta'          => false,
	);

	$author = new WP_User( $attachment->post_author );

	if ( $author->exists() ) {
		$author_name            = $author->display_name ? $author->display_name : $author->nickname;
		$response['authorName'] = html_entity_decode( $author_name, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
		$response['authorLink'] = get_edit_user_link( $author->ID );
	} else {
		$response['authorName'] = __( '(no author)' );
	}

	if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $attachment->post_parent );
		if ( $post_parent ) {
			$response['uploadedToTitle'] = $post_parent->post_title ? $post_parent->post_title : __( '(no title)' );
			$response['uploadedToLink']  = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->post_parent, 'raw' );
		}
	}

	$attached_file = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );

	if ( isset( $meta['filesize'] ) ) {
		$bytes = $meta['filesize'];
	} elseif ( file_exists( $attached_file ) ) {
		$bytes = wp_filesize( $attached_file );
	} else {
		$bytes = '';
	}

	if ( $bytes ) {
		$response['filesizeInBytes']       = $bytes;
		$response['filesizeHumanReadable'] = size_format( $bytes );
	}

	$context             = get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_context', true );
	$response['context'] = ( $context ) ? $context : '';

	if ( current_user_can( 'edit_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
		$response['nonces']['update'] = wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $attachment->ID );
		$response['nonces']['edit']   = wp_create_nonce( 'image_editor-' . $attachment->ID );
		$response['editLink']         = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->ID, 'raw' );
	}

	if ( current_user_can( 'delete_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
		$response['nonces']['delete'] = wp_create_nonce( 'delete-post_' . $attachment->ID );
	}

	if ( $meta && ( 'image' === $type || ! empty( $meta['sizes'] ) ) ) {
		$sizes = array();

		/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
		$possible_sizes = apply_filters(
			'image_size_names_choose',
			array(
				'thumbnail' => __( 'Thumbnail' ),
				'medium'    => __( 'Medium' ),
				'large'     => __( 'Large' ),
				'full'      => __( 'Full Size' ),
			)
		);
		unset( $possible_sizes['full'] );

		/*
		 * Loop through all potential sizes that may be chosen. Try to do this with some efficiency.
		 * First: run the image_downsize filter. If it returns something, we can use its data.
		 * If the filter does not return something, then image_downsize() is just an expensive way
		 * to check the image metadata, which we do second.
		 */
		foreach ( $possible_sizes as $size => $label ) {

			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
			$downsize = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $attachment->ID, $size );

			if ( $downsize ) {
				if ( empty( $downsize[3] ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				$sizes[ $size ] = array(
					'height'      => $downsize[2],
					'width'       => $downsize[1],
					'url'         => $downsize[0],
					'orientation' => $downsize[2] > $downsize[1] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
				);
			} elseif ( isset( $meta['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
				// Nothing from the filter, so consult image metadata if we have it.
				$size_meta = $meta['sizes'][ $size ];

				// We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
				// Thumbnail, medium, and full sizes are also checked against the site's height/width options.
				list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $size_meta['width'], $size_meta['height'], $size, 'edit' );

				$sizes[ $size ] = array(
					'height'      => $height,
					'width'       => $width,
					'url'         => $base_url . $size_meta['file'],
					'orientation' => $height > $width ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
				);
			}
		}

		if ( 'image' === $type ) {
			if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
				$response['originalImageURL']  = wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment->ID );
				$response['originalImageName'] = wp_basename( wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment->ID ) );
			}

			$sizes['full'] = array( 'url' => $attachment_url );

			if ( isset( $meta['height'], $meta['width'] ) ) {
				$sizes['full']['height']      = $meta['height'];
				$sizes['full']['width']       = $meta['width'];
				$sizes['full']['orientation'] = $meta['height'] > $meta['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
			}

			$response = array_merge( $response, $sizes['full'] );
		} elseif ( $meta['sizes']['full']['file'] ) {
			$sizes['full'] = array(
				'url'         => $base_url . $meta['sizes']['full']['file'],
				'height'      => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'],
				'width'       => $meta['sizes']['full']['width'],
				'orientation' => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'] > $meta['sizes']['full']['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
			);
		}

		$response = array_merge( $response, array( 'sizes' => $sizes ) );
	}

	if ( $meta && 'video' === $type ) {
		if ( isset( $meta['width'] ) ) {
			$response['width'] = (int) $meta['width'];
		}
		if ( isset( $meta['height'] ) ) {
			$response['height'] = (int) $meta['height'];
		}
	}

	if ( $meta && ( 'audio' === $type || 'video' === $type ) ) {
		if ( isset( $meta['length_formatted'] ) ) {
			$response['fileLength']              = $meta['length_formatted'];
			$response['fileLengthHumanReadable'] = human_readable_duration( $meta['length_formatted'] );
		}

		$response['meta'] = array();
		foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, 'js' ) as $key => $label ) {
			$response['meta'][ $key ] = false;

			if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
				$response['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
			}
		}

		$id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
		if ( ! empty( $id ) ) {
			list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'full' );
			$response['image']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'thumbnail' );
			$response['thumb']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
		} else {
			$src               = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID );
			$width             = 48;
			$height            = 64;
			$response['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			$response['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
		}
	}

	if ( function_exists( 'get_compat_media_markup' ) ) {
		$response['compat'] = get_compat_media_markup( $attachment->ID, array( 'in_modal' => true ) );
	}

	if ( function_exists( 'get_media_states' ) ) {
		$media_states = get_media_states( $attachment );
		if ( ! empty( $media_states ) ) {
			$response['mediaStates'] = implode( ', ', $media_states );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment data prepared for JavaScript.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array       $response   Array of prepared attachment data. @see wp_prepare_attachment_for_js().
	 * @param WP_Post     $attachment Attachment object.
	 * @param array|false $meta       Array of attachment meta data, or false if there is none.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_prepare_attachment_for_js', $response, $attachment, $meta );
}

/**
 * Enqueues all scripts, styles, settings, and templates necessary to use
 * all media JS APIs.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @global int       $content_width
 * @global wpdb      $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale     WordPress date and time locale object.
 *
 * @param array $args {
 *     Arguments for enqueuing media scripts.
 *
 *     @type int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 * }
 */
function wp_enqueue_media( $args = array() ) {
	// Enqueue me just once per page, please.
	if ( did_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	global $content_width, $wpdb, $wp_locale;

	$defaults = array(
		'post' => null,
	);
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	// We're going to pass the old thickbox media tabs to `media_upload_tabs`
	// to ensure plugins will work. We will then unset those tabs.
	$tabs = array(
		// handler action suffix => tab label
		'type'     => '',
		'type_url' => '',
		'gallery'  => '',
		'library'  => '',
	);

	/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
	$tabs = apply_filters( 'media_upload_tabs', $tabs );
	unset( $tabs['type'], $tabs['type_url'], $tabs['gallery'], $tabs['library'] );

	$props = array(
		'link'  => get_option( 'image_default_link_type' ), // DB default is 'file'.
		'align' => get_option( 'image_default_align' ),     // Empty default.
		'size'  => get_option( 'image_default_size' ),      // Empty default.
	);

	$exts      = array_merge( wp_get_audio_extensions(), wp_get_video_extensions() );
	$mimes     = get_allowed_mime_types();
	$ext_mimes = array();
	foreach ( $exts as $ext ) {
		foreach ( $mimes as $ext_preg => $mime_match ) {
			if ( preg_match( '#' . $ext . '#i', $ext_preg ) ) {
				$ext_mimes[ $ext ] = $mime_match;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Audio Playlist" button in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default, the "Create Audio Playlist" button will always be shown in
	 * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
	 * to determine whether the media library contains any audio items.  This
	 * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
	 * expensive for large media libraries.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
	 *                        on whether any audio files exist in the media library.
	 */
	$show_audio_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_audio_playlist', true );
	if ( null === $show_audio_playlist ) {
		$show_audio_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
			"
			SELECT ID
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
			AND post_mime_type LIKE 'audio%'
			LIMIT 1
		"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Video Playlist" button in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default, the "Create Video Playlist" button will always be shown in
	 * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
	 * to determine whether the media library contains any video items.  This
	 * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
	 * expensive for large media libraries.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
	 *                        on whether any video files exist in the media library.
	 */
	$show_video_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_video_playlist', true );
	if ( null === $show_video_playlist ) {
		$show_video_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
			"
			SELECT ID
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
			AND post_mime_type LIKE 'video%'
			LIMIT 1
		"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Allows overriding the list of months displayed in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default (if this filter does not return an array), a query will be
	 * run to determine the months that have media items.  This query can be
	 * expensive for large media libraries, so it may be desirable for sites to
	 * override this behavior.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param stdClass[]|null $months An array of objects with `month` and `year`
	 *                                properties, or `null` for default behavior.
	 */
	$months = apply_filters( 'media_library_months_with_files', null );
	if ( ! is_array( $months ) ) {
		$months = $wpdb->get_results(
			$wpdb->prepare(
				"
			SELECT DISTINCT YEAR( post_date ) AS year, MONTH( post_date ) AS month
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = %s
			ORDER BY post_date DESC
		",
				'attachment'
			)
		);
	}
	foreach ( $months as $month_year ) {
		$month_year->text = sprintf(
			/* translators: 1: Month, 2: Year. */
			__( '%1$s %2$d' ),
			$wp_locale->get_month( $month_year->month ),
			$month_year->year
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling. Default `false`.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $infinite Whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling.
	 */
	$infinite_scrolling = apply_filters( 'media_library_infinite_scrolling', false );

	$settings = array(
		'tabs'              => $tabs,
		'tabUrl'            => add_query_arg( array( 'chromeless' => true ), admin_url( 'media-upload.php' ) ),
		'mimeTypes'         => wp_list_pluck( get_post_mime_types(), 0 ),
		/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
		'captions'          => ! apply_filters( 'disable_captions', '' ),
		'nonce'             => array(
			'sendToEditor'           => wp_create_nonce( 'media-send-to-editor' ),
			'setAttachmentThumbnail' => wp_create_nonce( 'set-attachment-thumbnail' ),
		),
		'post'              => array(
			'id' => 0,
		),
		'defaultProps'      => $props,
		'attachmentCounts'  => array(
			'audio' => ( $show_audio_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
			'video' => ( $show_video_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
		),
		'oEmbedProxyUrl'    => rest_url( 'oembed/1.0/proxy' ),
		'embedExts'         => $exts,
		'embedMimes'        => $ext_mimes,
		'contentWidth'      => $content_width,
		'months'            => $months,
		'mediaTrash'        => MEDIA_TRASH ? 1 : 0,
		'infiniteScrolling' => ( $infinite_scrolling ) ? 1 : 0,
	);

	$post = null;
	if ( isset( $args['post'] ) ) {
		$post             = get_post( $args['post'] );
		$settings['post'] = array(
			'id'    => $post->ID,
			'nonce' => wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $post->ID ),
		);

		$thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post->post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'thumbnail' );
		if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post->post_type && $post->post_mime_type ) {
			if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
			} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
			}
		}

		if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
			$featured_image_id                   = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', true );
			$settings['post']['featuredImageId'] = $featured_image_id ? $featured_image_id : -1;
		}
	}

	if ( $post ) {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
	} else {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( 'post' );
	}

	$strings = array(
		// Generic.
		'mediaFrameDefaultTitle'      => __( 'Media' ),
		'url'                         => __( 'URL' ),
		'addMedia'                    => __( 'Add media' ),
		'search'                      => __( 'Search' ),
		'select'                      => __( 'Select' ),
		'cancel'                      => __( 'Cancel' ),
		'update'                      => __( 'Update' ),
		'replace'                     => __( 'Replace' ),
		'remove'                      => __( 'Remove' ),
		'back'                        => __( 'Back' ),
		/*
		 * translators: This is a would-be plural string used in the media manager.
		 * If there is not a word you can use in your language to avoid issues with the
		 * lack of plural support here, turn it into "selected: %d" then translate it.
		 */
		'selected'                    => __( '%d selected' ),
		'dragInfo'                    => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder media files.' ),

		// Upload.
		'uploadFilesTitle'            => __( 'Upload files' ),
		'uploadImagesTitle'           => __( 'Upload images' ),

		// Library.
		'mediaLibraryTitle'           => __( 'Media Library' ),
		'insertMediaTitle'            => __( 'Add media' ),
		'createNewGallery'            => __( 'Create a new gallery' ),
		'createNewPlaylist'           => __( 'Create a new playlist' ),
		'createNewVideoPlaylist'      => __( 'Create a new video playlist' ),
		'returnToLibrary'             => __( '&#8592; Go to library' ),
		'allMediaItems'               => __( 'All media items' ),
		'allDates'                    => __( 'All dates' ),
		'noItemsFound'                => __( 'No items found.' ),
		'insertIntoPost'              => $post_type_object->labels->insert_into_item,
		'unattached'                  => _x( 'Unattached', 'media items' ),
		'mine'                        => _x( 'Mine', 'media items' ),
		'trash'                       => _x( 'Trash', 'noun' ),
		'uploadedToThisPost'          => $post_type_object->labels->uploaded_to_this_item,
		'warnDelete'                  => __( "You are about to permanently delete this item from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'warnBulkDelete'              => __( "You are about to permanently delete these items from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'warnBulkTrash'               => __( "You are about to trash these items.\n  'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'bulkSelect'                  => __( 'Bulk select' ),
		'trashSelected'               => __( 'Move to Trash' ),
		'restoreSelected'             => __( 'Restore from Trash' ),
		'deletePermanently'           => __( 'Delete permanently' ),
		'errorDeleting'               => __( 'Error in deleting the attachment.' ),
		'apply'                       => __( 'Apply' ),
		'filterByDate'                => __( 'Filter by date' ),
		'filterByType'                => __( 'Filter by type' ),
		'searchLabel'                 => __( 'Search' ),
		'searchMediaLabel'            => __( 'Search media' ),          // Backward compatibility pre-5.3.
		'searchMediaPlaceholder'      => __( 'Search media items...' ), // Placeholder (no ellipsis), backward compatibility pre-5.3.
		/* translators: %d: Number of attachments found in a search. */
		'mediaFound'                  => __( 'Number of media items found: %d' ),
		'noMedia'                     => __( 'No media items found.' ),
		'noMediaTryNewSearch'         => __( 'No media items found. Try a different search.' ),

		// Library Details.
		'attachmentDetails'           => __( 'Attachment details' ),

		// From URL.
		'insertFromUrlTitle'          => __( 'Insert from URL' ),

		// Featured Images.
		'setFeaturedImageTitle'       => $post_type_object->labels->featured_image,
		'setFeaturedImage'            => $post_type_object->labels->set_featured_image,

		// Gallery.
		'createGalleryTitle'          => __( 'Create gallery' ),
		'editGalleryTitle'            => __( 'Edit gallery' ),
		'cancelGalleryTitle'          => __( '&#8592; Cancel gallery' ),
		'insertGallery'               => __( 'Insert gallery' ),
		'updateGallery'               => __( 'Update gallery' ),
		'addToGallery'                => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
		'addToGalleryTitle'           => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
		'reverseOrder'                => __( 'Reverse order' ),

		// Edit Image.
		'imageDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Image details' ),
		'imageReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace image' ),
		'imageDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
		'editImage'                   => __( 'Edit image' ),

		// Crop Image.
		'chooseImage'                 => __( 'Choose image' ),
		'selectAndCrop'               => __( 'Select and crop' ),
		'skipCropping'                => __( 'Skip cropping' ),
		'cropImage'                   => __( 'Crop image' ),
		'cropYourImage'               => __( 'Crop your image' ),
		'cropping'                    => __( 'Cropping&hellip;' ),
		/* translators: 1: Suggested width number, 2: Suggested height number. */
		'suggestedDimensions'         => __( 'Suggested image dimensions: %1$s by %2$s pixels.' ),
		'cropError'                   => __( 'There has been an error cropping your image.' ),

		// Edit Audio.
		'audioDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Audio details' ),
		'audioReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace audio' ),
		'audioAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add audio source' ),
		'audioDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),

		// Edit Video.
		'videoDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Video details' ),
		'videoReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace video' ),
		'videoAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add video source' ),
		'videoDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
		'videoSelectPosterImageTitle' => __( 'Select poster image' ),
		'videoAddTrackTitle'          => __( 'Add subtitles' ),

		// Playlist.
		'playlistDragInfo'            => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder tracks.' ),
		'createPlaylistTitle'         => __( 'Create audio playlist' ),
		'editPlaylistTitle'           => __( 'Edit audio playlist' ),
		'cancelPlaylistTitle'         => __( '&#8592; Cancel audio playlist' ),
		'insertPlaylist'              => __( 'Insert audio playlist' ),
		'updatePlaylist'              => __( 'Update audio playlist' ),
		'addToPlaylist'               => __( 'Add to audio playlist' ),
		'addToPlaylistTitle'          => __( 'Add to Audio Playlist' ),

		// Video Playlist.
		'videoPlaylistDragInfo'       => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder videos.' ),
		'createVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( 'Create video playlist' ),
		'editVideoPlaylistTitle'      => __( 'Edit video playlist' ),
		'cancelVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( '&#8592; Cancel video playlist' ),
		'insertVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Insert video playlist' ),
		'updateVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Update video playlist' ),
		'addToVideoPlaylist'          => __( 'Add to video playlist' ),
		'addToVideoPlaylistTitle'     => __( 'Add to video Playlist' ),

		// Headings.
		'filterAttachments'           => __( 'Filter media' ),
		'attachmentsList'             => __( 'Media list' ),
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the media view settings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $settings List of media view settings.
	 * @param WP_Post $post     Post object.
	 */
	$settings = apply_filters( 'media_view_settings', $settings, $post );

	/**
	 * Filters the media view strings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $strings Array of media view strings keyed by the name they'll be referenced by in JavaScript.
	 * @param WP_Post  $post    Post object.
	 */
	$strings = apply_filters( 'media_view_strings', $strings, $post );

	$strings['settings'] = $settings;

	// Ensure we enqueue media-editor first, that way media-views
	// is registered internally before we try to localize it. See #24724.
	wp_enqueue_script( 'media-editor' );
	wp_localize_script( 'media-views', '_wpMediaViewsL10n', $strings );

	wp_enqueue_script( 'media-audiovideo' );
	wp_enqueue_style( 'media-views' );
	if ( is_admin() ) {
		wp_enqueue_script( 'mce-view' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'image-edit' );
	}
	wp_enqueue_style( 'imgareaselect' );
	wp_plupload_default_settings();

	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/media-template.php';
	add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
	add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
	add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', 'wp_print_media_templates' );

	/**
	 * Fires at the conclusion of wp_enqueue_media().
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves media attached to the passed post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string      $type Mime type.
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return WP_Post[] Array of media attached to the given post.
 */
function get_attached_media( $type, $post = 0 ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return array();
	}

	$args = array(
		'post_parent'    => $post->ID,
		'post_type'      => 'attachment',
		'post_mime_type' => $type,
		'posts_per_page' => -1,
		'orderby'        => 'menu_order',
		'order'          => 'ASC',
	);

	/**
	 * Filters arguments used to retrieve media attached to the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $args Post query arguments.
	 * @param string  $type Mime type of the desired media.
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 */
	$args = apply_filters( 'get_attached_media_args', $args, $type, $post );

	$children = get_children( $args );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of media attached to the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post[] $children Array of media attached to the given post.
	 * @param string    $type     Mime type of the media desired.
	 * @param WP_Post   $post     Post object.
	 */
	return (array) apply_filters( 'get_attached_media', $children, $type, $post );
}

/**
 * Checks the HTML content for a audio, video, object, embed, or iframe tags.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string   $content A string of HTML which might contain media elements.
 * @param string[] $types   An array of media types: 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', or 'iframe'.
 * @return string[] Array of found HTML media elements.
 */
function get_media_embedded_in_content( $content, $types = null ) {
	$html = array();

	/**
	 * Filters the embedded media types that are allowed to be returned from the content blob.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $allowed_media_types An array of allowed media types. Default media types are
	 *                                      'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', and 'iframe'.
	 */
	$allowed_media_types = apply_filters( 'media_embedded_in_content_allowed_types', array( 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', 'iframe' ) );

	if ( ! empty( $types ) ) {
		if ( ! is_array( $types ) ) {
			$types = array( $types );
		}

		$allowed_media_types = array_intersect( $allowed_media_types, $types );
	}

	$tags = implode( '|', $allowed_media_types );

	if ( preg_match_all( '#<(?P<tag>' . $tags . ')[^<]*?(?:>[\s\S]*?<\/(?P=tag)>|\s*\/>)#', $content, $matches ) ) {
		foreach ( $matches[0] as $match ) {
			$html[] = $match;
		}
	}

	return $html;
}

/**
 * Retrieves galleries from the passed post's content.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
 * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data in the array. Default true.
 * @return array A list of arrays, each containing gallery data and srcs parsed
 *               from the expanded shortcode.
 */
function get_post_galleries( $post, $html = true ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return array();
	}

	if ( ! has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'gallery' ) && ! has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$galleries = array();
	if ( preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/s', $post->post_content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
		foreach ( $matches as $shortcode ) {
			if ( 'gallery' === $shortcode[2] ) {
				$srcs = array();

				$shortcode_attrs = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode[3] );
				if ( ! is_array( $shortcode_attrs ) ) {
					$shortcode_attrs = array();
				}

				// Specify the post ID of the gallery we're viewing if the shortcode doesn't reference another post already.
				if ( ! isset( $shortcode_attrs['id'] ) ) {
					$shortcode[3] .= ' id="' . (int) $post->ID . '"';
				}

				$gallery = do_shortcode_tag( $shortcode );
				if ( $html ) {
					$galleries[] = $gallery;
				} else {
					preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $gallery, $src, PREG_SET_ORDER );
					if ( ! empty( $src ) ) {
						foreach ( $src as $s ) {
							$srcs[] = $s[2];
						}
					}

					$galleries[] = array_merge(
						$shortcode_attrs,
						array(
							'src' => array_values( array_unique( $srcs ) ),
						)
					);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
		$post_blocks = parse_blocks( $post->post_content );

		while ( $block = array_shift( $post_blocks ) ) {
			$has_inner_blocks = ! empty( $block['innerBlocks'] );

			// Skip blocks with no blockName and no innerHTML.
			if ( ! $block['blockName'] ) {
				continue;
			}

			// Skip non-Gallery blocks.
			if ( 'core/gallery' !== $block['blockName'] ) {
				// Move inner blocks into the root array before skipping.
				if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
					array_push( $post_blocks, ...$block['innerBlocks'] );
				}
				continue;
			}

			// New Gallery block format as HTML.
			if ( $has_inner_blocks && $html ) {
				$block_html  = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'innerHTML' );
				$galleries[] = '<figure>' . implode( ' ', $block_html ) . '</figure>';
				continue;
			}

			$srcs = array();

			// New Gallery block format as an array.
			if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
				$attrs = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'attrs' );
				$ids   = wp_list_pluck( $attrs, 'id' );

				foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
					$url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );

					if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $url;
					}
				}

				$galleries[] = array(
					'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
					'src' => $srcs,
				);

				continue;
			}

			// Old Gallery block format as HTML.
			if ( $html ) {
				$galleries[] = $block['innerHTML'];
				continue;
			}

			// Old Gallery block format as an array.
			$ids = ! empty( $block['attrs']['ids'] ) ? $block['attrs']['ids'] : array();

			// If present, use the image IDs from the JSON blob as canonical.
			if ( ! empty( $ids ) ) {
				foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
					$url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );

					if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $url;
					}
				}

				$galleries[] = array(
					'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
					'src' => $srcs,
				);

				continue;
			}

			// Otherwise, extract srcs from the innerHTML.
			preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $block['innerHTML'], $found_srcs, PREG_SET_ORDER );

			if ( ! empty( $found_srcs[0] ) ) {
				foreach ( $found_srcs as $src ) {
					if ( isset( $src[2] ) && ! in_array( $src[2], $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $src[2];
					}
				}
			}

			$galleries[] = array( 'src' => $srcs );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of all found galleries in the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
	 * @param WP_Post $post      Post object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_post_galleries', $galleries, $post );
}

/**
 * Checks a specified post's content for gallery and, if present, return the first
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data. Default is true.
 * @return string|array Gallery data and srcs parsed from the expanded shortcode.
 */
function get_post_gallery( $post = 0, $html = true ) {
	$galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, $html );
	$gallery   = reset( $galleries );

	/**
	 * Filters the first-found post gallery.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array       $gallery   The first-found post gallery.
	 * @param int|WP_Post $post      Post ID or object.
	 * @param array       $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_post_gallery', $gallery, $post, $galleries );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the image srcs from galleries from a post's content, if present.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @see get_post_galleries()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
 * @return array A list of lists, each containing image srcs parsed.
 *               from an expanded shortcode
 */
function get_post_galleries_images( $post = 0 ) {
	$galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, false );
	return wp_list_pluck( $galleries, 'src' );
}

/**
 * Checks a post's content for galleries and return the image srcs for the first found gallery.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @see get_post_gallery()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
 * @return string[] A list of a gallery's image srcs in order.
 */
function get_post_gallery_images( $post = 0 ) {
	$gallery = get_post_gallery( $post, false );
	return empty( $gallery['src'] ) ? array() : $gallery['src'];
}

/**
 * Maybe attempts to generate attachment metadata, if missing.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
 */
function wp_maybe_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment ) {
	if ( empty( $attachment ) || empty( $attachment->ID ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment->ID;
	$file          = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
	$meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $meta ) && file_exists( $file ) ) {
		$_meta = get_post_meta( $attachment_id );
		$_lock = 'wp_generating_att_' . $attachment_id;

		if ( ! array_key_exists( '_wp_attachment_metadata', $_meta ) && ! get_transient( $_lock ) ) {
			set_transient( $_lock, $file );
			wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) );
			delete_transient( $_lock );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Tries to convert an attachment URL into a post ID.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $url The URL to resolve.
 * @return int The found post ID, or 0 on failure.
 */
function attachment_url_to_postid( $url ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$dir  = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$path = $url;

	$site_url   = parse_url( $dir['url'] );
	$image_path = parse_url( $path );

	// Force the protocols to match if needed.
	if ( isset( $image_path['scheme'] ) && ( $image_path['scheme'] !== $site_url['scheme'] ) ) {
		$path = str_replace( $image_path['scheme'], $site_url['scheme'], $path );
	}

	if ( 0 === strpos( $path, $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) ) {
		$path = substr( $path, strlen( $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) );
	}

	$sql = $wpdb->prepare(
		"SELECT post_id, meta_value FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attached_file' AND meta_value = %s",
		$path
	);

	$results = $wpdb->get_results( $sql );
	$post_id = null;

	if ( $results ) {
		// Use the first available result, but prefer a case-sensitive match, if exists.
		$post_id = reset( $results )->post_id;

		if ( count( $results ) > 1 ) {
			foreach ( $results as $result ) {
				if ( $path === $result->meta_value ) {
					$post_id = $result->post_id;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters an attachment ID found by URL.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param int|null $post_id The post_id (if any) found by the function.
	 * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
	 */
	return (int) apply_filters( 'attachment_url_to_postid', $post_id, $url );
}

/**
 * Returns the URLs for CSS files used in an iframe-sandbox'd TinyMCE media view.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 *
 * @return string[] The relevant CSS file URLs.
 */
function wpview_media_sandbox_styles() {
	$version        = 'ver=' . get_bloginfo( 'version' );
	$mediaelement   = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?$version" );
	$wpmediaelement = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.css?$version" );

	return array( $mediaelement, $wpmediaelement );
}

/**
 * Registers the personal data exporter for media.
 *
 * @param array[] $exporters An array of personal data exporters, keyed by their ID.
 * @return array[] Updated array of personal data exporters.
 */
function wp_register_media_personal_data_exporter( $exporters ) {
	$exporters['wordpress-media'] = array(
		'exporter_friendly_name' => __( 'WordPress Media' ),
		'callback'               => 'wp_media_personal_data_exporter',
	);

	return $exporters;
}

/**
 * Finds and exports attachments associated with an email address.
 *
 * @since 4.9.6
 *
 * @param string $email_address The attachment owner email address.
 * @param int    $page          Attachment page.
 * @return array An array of personal data.
 */
function wp_media_personal_data_exporter( $email_address, $page = 1 ) {
	// Limit us to 50 attachments at a time to avoid timing out.
	$number = 50;
	$page   = (int) $page;

	$data_to_export = array();

	$user = get_user_by( 'email', $email_address );
	if ( false === $user ) {
		return array(
			'data' => $data_to_export,
			'done' => true,
		);
	}

	$post_query = new WP_Query(
		array(
			'author'         => $user->ID,
			'posts_per_page' => $number,
			'paged'          => $page,
			'post_type'      => 'attachment',
			'post_status'    => 'any',
			'orderby'        => 'ID',
			'order'          => 'ASC',
		)
	);

	foreach ( (array) $post_query->posts as $post ) {
		$attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post->ID );

		if ( $attachment_url ) {
			$post_data_to_export = array(
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'URL' ),
					'value' => $attachment_url,
				),
			);

			$data_to_export[] = array(
				'group_id'          => 'media',
				'group_label'       => __( 'Media' ),
				'group_description' => __( 'User&#8217;s media data.' ),
				'item_id'           => "post-{$post->ID}",
				'data'              => $post_data_to_export,
			);
		}
	}

	$done = $post_query->max_num_pages <= $page;

	return array(
		'data' => $data_to_export,
		'done' => $done,
	);
}

/**
 * Adds additional default image sub-sizes.
 *
 * These sizes are meant to enhance the way WordPress displays images on the front-end on larger,
 * high-density devices. They make it possible to generate more suitable `srcset` and `sizes` attributes
 * when the users upload large images.
 *
 * The sizes can be changed or removed by themes and plugins but that is not recommended.
 * The size "names" reflect the image dimensions, so changing the sizes would be quite misleading.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @access private
 */
function _wp_add_additional_image_sizes() {
	// 2x medium_large size.
	add_image_size( '1536x1536', 1536, 1536 );
	// 2x large size.
	add_image_size( '2048x2048', 2048, 2048 );
}

/**
 * Callback to enable showing of the user error when uploading .heic images.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param array[] $plupload_settings The settings for Plupload.js.
 * @return array[] Modified settings for Plupload.js.
 */
function wp_show_heic_upload_error( $plupload_settings ) {
	$plupload_settings['heic_upload_error'] = true;
	return $plupload_settings;
}

/**
 * Allows PHP's getimagesize() to be debuggable when necessary.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 * @since 5.8.0 Added support for WebP images.
 *
 * @param string $filename   The file path.
 * @param array  $image_info Optional. Extended image information (passed by reference).
 * @return array|false Array of image information or false on failure.
 */
function wp_getimagesize( $filename, array &$image_info = null ) {
	// Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
	if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG
		&& ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' )
	) {
		if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
			$info = getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
		} else {
			$info = getimagesize( $filename );
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * Silencing notice and warning is intentional.
		 *
		 * getimagesize() has a tendency to generate errors, such as
		 * "corrupt JPEG data: 7191 extraneous bytes before marker",
		 * even when it's able to provide image size information.
		 *
		 * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
		 */
		if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors
			$info = @getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
		} else {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors
			$info = @getimagesize( $filename );
		}
	}

	if ( false !== $info ) {
		return $info;
	}

	// For PHP versions that don't support WebP images,
	// extract the image size info from the file headers.
	if ( 'image/webp' === wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
		$webp_info = wp_get_webp_info( $filename );
		$width     = $webp_info['width'];
		$height    = $webp_info['height'];

		// Mimic the native return format.
		if ( $width && $height ) {
			return array(
				$width,
				$height,
				IMAGETYPE_WEBP,
				sprintf(
					'width="%d" height="%d"',
					$width,
					$height
				),
				'mime' => 'image/webp',
			);
		}
	}

	// The image could not be parsed.
	return false;
}

/**
 * Extracts meta information about a WebP file: width, height, and type.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @param string $filename Path to a WebP file.
 * @return array {
 *     An array of WebP image information.
 *
 *     @type int|false    $width  Image width on success, false on failure.
 *     @type int|false    $height Image height on success, false on failure.
 *     @type string|false $type   The WebP type: one of 'lossy', 'lossless' or 'animated-alpha'.
 *                                False on failure.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_webp_info( $filename ) {
	$width  = false;
	$height = false;
	$type   = false;

	if ( 'image/webp' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	$magic = file_get_contents( $filename, false, null, 0, 40 );

	if ( false === $magic ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	// Make sure we got enough bytes.
	if ( strlen( $magic ) < 40 ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	// The headers are a little different for each of the three formats.
	// Header values based on WebP docs, see https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container.
	switch ( substr( $magic, 12, 4 ) ) {
		// Lossy WebP.
		case 'VP8 ':
			$parts  = unpack( 'v2', substr( $magic, 26, 4 ) );
			$width  = (int) ( $parts[1] & 0x3FFF );
			$height = (int) ( $parts[2] & 0x3FFF );
			$type   = 'lossy';
			break;
		// Lossless WebP.
		case 'VP8L':
			$parts  = unpack( 'C4', substr( $magic, 21, 4 ) );
			$width  = (int) ( $parts[1] | ( ( $parts[2] & 0x3F ) << 8 ) ) + 1;
			$height = (int) ( ( ( $parts[2] & 0xC0 ) >> 6 ) | ( $parts[3] << 2 ) | ( ( $parts[4] & 0x03 ) << 10 ) ) + 1;
			$type   = 'lossless';
			break;
		// Animated/alpha WebP.
		case 'VP8X':
			// Pad 24-bit int.
			$width = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 24, 3 ) . "\x00" );
			$width = (int) ( $width[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
			// Pad 24-bit int.
			$height = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 27, 3 ) . "\x00" );
			$height = (int) ( $height[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
			$type   = 'animated-alpha';
			break;
	}

	return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
}

/**
 * Gets the default value to use for a `loading` attribute on an element.
 *
 * This function should only be called for a tag and context if lazy-loading is generally enabled.
 *
 * The function usually returns 'lazy', but uses certain heuristics to guess whether the current element is likely to
 * appear above the fold, in which case it returns a boolean `false`, which will lead to the `loading` attribute being
 * omitted on the element. The purpose of this refinement is to avoid lazy-loading elements that are within the initial
 * viewport, which can have a negative performance impact.
 *
 * Under the hood, the function uses {@see wp_increase_content_media_count()} every time it is called for an element
 * within the main content. If the element is the very first content element, the `loading` attribute will be omitted.
 * This default threshold of 1 content element to omit the `loading` attribute for can be customized using the
 * {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param string $context Context for the element for which the `loading` attribute value is requested.
 * @return string|bool The default `loading` attribute value. Either 'lazy', 'eager', or a boolean `false`, to indicate
 *                     that the `loading` attribute should be skipped.
 */
function wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context ) {
	// Skip lazy-loading for the overall block template, as it is handled more granularly.
	if ( 'template' === $context ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Do not lazy-load images in the header block template part, as they are likely above the fold.
	$header_area = WP_TEMPLATE_PART_AREA_HEADER;
	if ( "template_part_{$header_area}" === $context ) {
		return false;
	}

	/*
	 * The first elements in 'the_content' or 'the_post_thumbnail' should not be lazy-loaded,
	 * as they are likely above the fold.
	 */
	if ( 'the_content' === $context || 'the_post_thumbnail' === $context ) {
		// Only elements within the main query loop have special handling.
		if ( is_admin() || ! in_the_loop() || ! is_main_query() ) {
			return 'lazy';
		}

		// Increase the counter since this is a main query content element.
		$content_media_count = wp_increase_content_media_count();

		// If the count so far is below the threshold, return `false` so that the `loading` attribute is omitted.
		if ( $content_media_count <= wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold() ) {
			return false;
		}

		// For elements after the threshold, lazy-load them as usual.
		return 'lazy';
	}

	// Lazy-load by default for any unknown context.
	return 'lazy';
}

/**
 * Gets the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
 *
 * This function runs the {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter, which uses a default threshold value of 1.
 * The filter is only run once per page load, unless the `$force` parameter is used.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param bool $force Optional. If set to true, the filter will be (re-)applied even if it already has been before.
 *                    Default false.
 * @return int The number of content media elements to not lazy-load.
 */
function wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold( $force = false ) {
	static $omit_threshold;

	// This function may be called multiple times. Run the filter only once per page load.
	if ( ! isset( $omit_threshold ) || $force ) {
		/**
		 * Filters the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
		 *
		 * For these first content media elements, the `loading` attribute will be omitted. By default, this is the case
		 * for only the very first content media element.
		 *
		 * @since 5.9.0
		 *
		 * @param int $omit_threshold The number of media elements where the `loading` attribute will not be added. Default 1.
		 */
		$omit_threshold = apply_filters( 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold', 1 );
	}

	return $omit_threshold;
}

/**
 * Increases an internal content media count variable.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int $amount Optional. Amount to increase by. Default 1.
 * @return int The latest content media count, after the increase.
 */
function wp_increase_content_media_count( $amount = 1 ) {
	static $content_media_count = 0;

	$content_media_count += $amount;

	return $content_media_count;
}

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{"id":10773,"date":"2021-12-07T05:41:04","date_gmt":"2021-12-07T05:41:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/?p=10773"},"modified":"2025-10-26T16:34:22","modified_gmt":"2025-10-26T16:34:22","slug":"entry-level-luxurious-leather-based-items","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/2021\/12\/07\/entry-level-luxurious-leather-based-items\/","title":{"rendered":"Entry-level luxurious leather-based items"},"content":{"rendered":"

Duplicate Luggage\n<\/p>\n

It has first copies of purses from all the leading style manufacturers and newer merchandise are frequently added to depart buyers spoilt for selections. The on-line retailer has a wonderful assist group as nicely that can assist you by way of the buying process. Moreover, it also has a beneficiant returns coverage, not supplied by many shops that deal in replica merchandise. And if you know something about purses, even real merchandise are often manufactured in China.\n<\/p>\n

Whether you\u2019re drawn to its spaciousness, modern design, or versatility, it\u2019s a bag that\u2019s positive to make a statement wherever you go. Just because a bag is a replica doesn’t suggest it must be shoddy. A good duplicate bag shall be made of good supplies and constructed properly.\n<\/p>\n

Although criminal expenses could additionally be rare, duplicate buyers face the chance of seizure by U.S. I invite each reader to join this adventure, share your tales, and learn collectively how to find actual gems in the advanced world of replicas. Once once more, the Classic Chanel Dupe may be bought from $100 which is a good saving when you are getting the same nice wanting handbag.\n<\/p>\n

In conclusion, looking for high-quality replica baggage may be an thrilling endeavor for people seeking luxurious fashion with out breaking the bank. While there are both benefits and drawbacks to consider, cautious evaluation of quality and selecting reputable sources will ensure a satisfying buy. Whether inspired by influential celebrities or private type preferences, duplicate luggage provide an accessible way to make a trend statement with style and affordability. Influential celebrities aren’t proof against the allure of high-quality reproduction luggage.\n<\/p>\n

Moreover, shopping for replicas undermines the fashion business as a complete. Designers and types make investments significant time, sources, and creativity into creating their merchandise. When replicas flood the market, they dilute the value of the unique designs and might even hurt the reputation of the manufacturers they imitate.\n<\/p>\n

Honestly, using a bit of common sense, you\u2019d know that fable isn\u2019t true. If pretend bags may move for the true factor so easily, why would reproduction sellers even hassle with promoting them as fakes? In November 2023, federal brokers executed the largest seizure of counterfeit items in U.S. history.\n<\/p>\n

While knockoff purses are additionally most often made with lower-quality materials than the unique name-brand baggage, in most instances, they are not meant to be actual copies of the unique model. Instead, they’re thought-about a more inexpensive look-alike than the unique designer purses. Actually, it\u2019s illegal to promote duplicate merchandise and there’s a strict regulation coverage in opposition to fake merchandise, especially on common web sites like Alibaba, AliExpress, etc.\n<\/p>\n

With trend tendencies evolving quickly, many people find it troublesome to justify spending hundreds of dollars on a single accessory. Replica baggage provide an inexpensive different that enables individuals to stay fashionable with out the monetary strain. 5.Replica Clothing and AccessoriesChina can also be a serious production area for replicas of fashion model clothes and niknaks.\n<\/p>\n

We know the way essential it is to look trendy with out burning your financial institution card. That\u2019s why we offer reasonably priced designer handbags which might be just pretty a lot as good as the actual issues. Our collection includes LV replicas, Gucci bag dupes, faux Birkin, and different hits from the luxury world, but with a price ticket that solely makes you smile with pleasure. Experience the class of pretend designer baggage with out breaking the financial institution. Our inexpensive designer baggage assortment features fashionable models that appear to be actual masterpieces of excessive trend however cost lower than $500. Excellent high quality and stunning design \u2013 these pretend designer bags allow you to get pleasure from designer-inspired baggage with out breaking your finances.\n<\/p>\n

Lagro mentioned he doesn’t have much sympathy for big firms and the financial loss created by replicas. He thinks that large corporations are damage essentially the most by replicas, however, these corporations are worth a lot that it doesn’t significantly affect them. Many others like Laura don’t have a lot regard for giant companies in phrases of replicas. You observed the outrageous prices and also you likely left dissatisfied.\n<\/p>\n

Though newer to the gathering, the Fendi First Bag has gained recognition for its elegant and versatile look. This Fendi clutch makes an announcement with its modern strains and minimalist design. This design has a distinctive double compartment with a rigid partition dividing it.\n<\/p>\n

But the real star of the show is that Walmart is now giving customers a approach to save on genuine Birkins. This is all thanks to its official partnership with Rebag Replica Handbags<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, some of the trusted sources for pre-owned designer items. Plus, throughout Walmart\u2019s Super Savings Week, the retailer is offering an extra 15 % or extra off 1,000+ authenticated designer finds, together with both Birkin and Kelly luggage. They are all the time bettering the standard of their products to make sure that you solely receive the very best high quality reproduction sneakers, garments, and bags at the lowest possible price. My second option to purchase a Louis Vuitton or Gucci duplicate Bag is Voguish Vibe and Myhandbagsofficial. I bought a Louis Vuitton Multi Pochette Accessories, probably the greatest high quality merchandise.\n<\/p>\n

Letting the sourcing company you cooperate with allow you to with transportation can be an excellent option. 4.Choose an Experienced Logistics CompanyCooperate with skilled logistics corporations and choose those with expertise in transportation. Experienced logistics companies can present personalized transportation options to ensure that reproduction items are safely and shortly delivered. 2.Ship in small BatchesDivide the goods into multiple small batches for transportation.\n<\/p>\n

When you run your hand over the bag, it shouldn\u2019t really feel like you\u2019re touching rough strings. When checking a Dior bag, make sure to look at the inside tag inside the purse. Get back to this post\u2019s subject, listed under are some effective suggestions to help you spot Dior reps (replicas).\n<\/p>\n

Since the popular Book Tote doesn\u2019t include any hardware, here are two extra ideas specifically for authenticating the Book Tote. Newer ones have switched to a flap closure as an alternative of a zipper. So, if you don\u2019t see a zipper closure, particularly on a Mini Lady Dior, don\u2019t jump to the conclusion that it\u2019s a fake. Despite what some folks say, the handles don\u2019t at all times keep upright if you set the bag down. It\u2019s fairly normal for them to tip barely forward or backward. Counterfeiters typically battle to match the stitching colour completely.\n<\/p>\n

The items listed here are the very best quality leather-based items in the whole Sanyuanli leather-based items market and even in the whole of China. So Baiyun Leather City can be known as the \u201cluxury replica distribution center\u201d. Due to their luxury status, high price tag, and superstar endorsers, everybody appears to need to get their arms on certainly one of these iconic types. Unfortunately, this has led to a massive influx of knockoff reproductions, or dupes as they\u2019re sometimes called. These influential celebrities ship a robust message that it is potential to get pleasure from luxury style without spending a fortune. Through their style selections, they encourage others to explore the world of reproduction bags and embrace affordable class in their own wardrobes.\n<\/p>\n

They have competent craftsmen who manufacture replicas almost similar to the unique ones. Their superior quality and wonderful customer service have earned them loyal purchasers worldwide. The LadyBags888 retailer is another store with a tremendous assortment of designer impressed baggage. In the product catalogue you probably can see they sell the replicas of prime bag brands similar to Hermes, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Chanel and more. Deviating a bit from the styles and patterns of its luxury shoulder bags class, Chloe offers in Woody tote, a extremely spacious bag for daily wants. The signature Chloe ribbon and polished leather bestow a modern and practical design to the bag.\n<\/p>\n

The greatest designer handbags provided by real brands will cost you the value definitely worth the handbag and the onerous work that was put into it. Luxury designer first copy baggage are not just equipment; they’re representations of the craftsmanship and artistry that goes into creating them. From the meticulous handcrafting to the considerate design process, every step of the production is a testomony to the dedication and skill of the artisans concerned. These mirror replica purses are more than simply fashion statements; they’re wearable works of art that maintain a special place in the world of luxurious. Whether admired for his or her magnificence, cherished as collectibles, or passed down as heirlooms, luxury designer handbags will proceed to capture the hearts of style enthusiasts worldwide. The Value of Luxury Designer Handbags, While luxury designer handbags usually include a hefty price tag, their worth extends far past their financial price.\n<\/p>\n

Furthermore, pay consideration to the method in which the bag is carried and accessorized. Experiment with other ways of holding it – over the shoulder, on the arm, or as a crossbody. The objective is to find a modern and cozy carrying fashion. If the stitching strays from a straight 180-degree line, it\u2019s a useless giveaway that the bag is faux. The surface of the hardware elements must be mirror-polished and really easy, with every edge and corner well-rounded and finely polished.\n<\/p>\n

Silk Street (\u79c0\u6c34\u8857) is now well-known for internet hosting international presidents and dignitaries during official visits, and it remains a must-visit shopping landmark for worldwide tourists coming to Beijing. Besides electronics, you\u2019ll also discover knockoffs of luxury watches, handbags, sneakers, clothes, equipment, perfumes, and cosmetics. Replica Bags is a well-known online retailer to provide duplicate Plasticbagsforyou Bags and Shoes for reasonable value, 100% Genuine Leather. Shop the latest Plasticbagsforyou bags and shoes handpicked by a world community of unbiased trendsetters and stylists. Is made carefully, with standard materials, good fittings, and that very \u201cinner chic\u201d you’re feeling as soon as you pick it up.\n<\/p>\n

All that is to keep away from the trade and commerce department bursting into the inspection. Sanyuanli is in the north of Guangzhou city, which is considered one of the busiest arteries of north-south traffic in Guangzhou. Louis Vuitton dust baggage are simple and could be either an envelope or drawstring fashion. They will all the time be a delicate tan or beige shade with the signature \u201cLV\u201d or \u201cLouis Vuitton\u201d logo in the center. The mud cowl will also be manufactured from 100% cotton and have a label indicating it was made in either Spain or India. Even the rivets must be stamped with the total \u201cLouis Vuitton\u201d logo.\n<\/p>\n

Herm\u00e8s replicas luggage are a replica of their authentic counterparts which are sometimes offered at a fraction of the cost. Replica baggage make the Herm\u00e8s expertise extra attainable for a wider vary of buyers. I actually have experience purchasing for them, and wished to create this guide to assist you know exactly what to look for when shopping for one. We\u2019ll cowl every thing from the basics such as what a Herm\u00e8s reproduction bag is, to where you should buy one of the best ones. Buying replicas is my method of saying no to this overpriced luxurious tradition. It\u2019s like somewhat victory dance each time I snag a beautiful duplicate \u2013 the same style, a fraction of the cost.\n<\/p>\n

This is where high-quality duplicate luggage come into play, providing an inexpensive alternative that permits you to benefit from the luxury aesthetic without emptying your checking account. But how are you going to make sure the reproduction luggage you\u2019re eyeing is value your money? In this submit, we\u2019ll dive into the artwork of choosing high-quality replica luggage and the method to spot genuine high quality in luxurious copies.\n<\/p>\n

But past that, it\u2019s the unique atmosphere of Karama that stands out. The sellers are passionate, the consumers are enthusiastic, and there\u2019s a shared pleasure to find a classy merchandise that doesn\u2019t empty your wallet. Since its drop, celebrities, TikTokers and trend critics have weighed in on the viral knockoff, with many bravely popping out as Birkin haters. The democratisation of knowledge and client power through social media has played an enormous half on this. Platforms like TikTok and Reddit are crammed with conversations that problem the trade’s value proposition, which has made it so much harder for luxury manufacturers to manage their narrative.\n<\/p>\n

As the new releases sell out rapidly, it\u2019d be clever to select and place your order on the earliest. Below you can find a value guide for Herm\u00e8s bags (both authentic and replica). I actually have solely given my knowledge of pricing on superfake Herm\u00e8s bags since those are the one sort of Herm\u00e8s duplicate baggage I personally store for. So keep in mind yow will discover cheaper replicas on the market however that comes at the cost of precision and accuracy (which I am personally a stickler for as a twin authentic\/replica designer bag lover). If a vendor offers you a designer purse for a worth that’s too low for a designer purse, then immediately refuse as it will be a replica or a low-quality knock-off designer purse.\n<\/p>\n

To consider a duplicate’s high quality, take a while measuring it against specifications supplied by Hermes. A high-quality reproduction should carefully resemble these specifications in order to replicate accurately the original bag’s design and proportions. Defining reproduction Hermes luggage is crucial when seeking luxurious on a budget.\n<\/p>\n

The rise of reproduction luxury bags reveals no signal of slowing down. While some consumers favor to spend money on authentic luxurious, many opt for replicas to attain the same type at a fraction of the fee. By paying consideration to materials, craftsmanship, and particulars, you should purchase a high-quality reproduction that looks and feels as near the real thing as attainable. Whether you\u2019re a die-hard fashionista or want to elevate your style with out the luxury price tag, understanding what makes a good duplicate will make all of the distinction in your purse game. When shopping at our online retailer, we assure that our Louis Vuitton replicas are virtually indistinguishable from the authentic baggage. We use genuine leather and high-quality materials to make sure the identical look and feel as the original bags.\n<\/p>\n

As the name suggests Louisbag offers with ALL louis vuitton merchandise. One of the biggest reproduction luggage sellers on Dhgate is Handbagstore888. In my expertise, understanding the right seller can reduce your looking out time looking for the best designer inspired purses.\n<\/p>\n

Their customer service is above average, with fast and consistent order processing. They most probably have anything their clients are seeking for. This article is dedicated to you if you have been searching for wholesale replica vendors. The further pockets are nice for storage, and the thermal, windproof, and water-repellent features make it good for various weather conditions. I\u2019ve worn them to the office and for informal weekend outings, they usually work perfectly for both.\n<\/p>\n

If you need to buy a luxury designer bag, type sourcing may help you get a direct supply from factories. Entry-level luxurious leather-based items, the overwhelming majority of the leather used in the current leather market can be found simply. And most of these brands used machine sewing, and the obstacles to production aren’t notably excessive. Unless the bag may be very classic, this code should all the time be current and make sense.\n<\/p>\n

The interesting factor about this website is that it doesn’t instantly give you low-cost patrons, however only provides you entry to a wholesale or buying channel. Alibaba is probably one of the websites that may allow you to buy wholesale imitation products. Because they offer a small MOQ fake bags<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, they’re truly primarily an internet comparator for wholesalers and retailers. Don’t buy a faux bag that’s being passed off as a Herm\u00e8s Birkin, label and all, just because of TikTok. And please do not go round with a counterfeit Birkin saying, “Look at my Herm\u00e8s bag,” when it isn’t, actually, Herm\u00e8s. When you purchase a resale or a new authentic item, you’ve the option to promote it.\n<\/p>\n

When it involves dupes, this Tory Burch bucket bag does a pretty unimaginable job appearance-wise. Through a shocking pin tuck quilting method, this bag includes a beautiful exterior sample that ends in a glance just like Chanel, with added texture. While details for each of these types do differ, they provide a similar basic look when styled with the outfit of your selection, adding sophistication, performance, and a soft edge to your ensemble. Also together with a front flap secured by a turn-lock closure, this bag comes with each gold-toned hardware detailing and a chain-link and leather-based strap.\n<\/p>\n

So watch out and check the product description completely before making a purchase order. Global Sources website is a renowned online wholesale marketplace that deals in high-quality products. Some of the suppliers on this web site additionally deal in branded duplicate luggage and offer good charges for retailers on bulk purchases. This website has 1000’s of suppliers that deal in leather merchandise, including pretend designer and replica luggage. Made-in-China is suitable for shoppers in search of bulk portions.\n<\/p>\n

This topic is quite complicated and deserves a separate dialogue, but it\u2019s essential to note the distinction between creating something comparable and outright copying and claiming it as an original. By opting to not buy designer knock-offs, you\u2019re standing towards intellectual property theft and respecting the artistic efforts of the designers and brands. And don\u2019t overlook the potential of legal bother; possession of counterfeit goods can result in fines or legal repercussions.\n<\/p>\n

Replica manufacturers who make super fakes normally use the very same production method as genuine style houses (e.g. making bags by hand). Farfetch is doubtless considered one of the luxurious e-commerce forces that introduced pre-owned items again to the forefront of style. 1stdibs, a mega destination for antique furniture, jewelry, artwork, and style, can really feel somewhat daunting at first. Think of this online marketplace because the middleman between you and vetted shops and galleries around the globe. Treat it as a one-stop vacation spot for that Roly Poly chair you\u2019ve been eyeing on Instagram, authentic classic trend in incredible situation, and designer bags at each price point. Whether you\u2019re working, touring, or buying, the Louis Vuitton On The Go bag is the perfect companion for each occasion.\n<\/p>\n

These baggage do not have the sturdiness of a higher-end bag and are sometimes from disreputable sources. The Golden Goose Sneakers are a cult-favorite, featuring premium distressed leather, a unique star logo, and an effortlessly cool, worn-in look. The Vintage Havana designer dupe offers a similar star-accented design and pre-scuffed aesthetic, making it a classy and budget-friendly choice. The Cartier Love Ring is a timeless luxurious piece, matching it\u2019s bracelet with its signature screw design. The different from Walmart captures the identical modern, minimalist look, making it an inexpensive approach to obtain the designer-inspired type. The Longchamp Le Pliage Tote is thought for its lightweight, waterproof nylon, sleek leather trim, and foldable design.\n<\/p>\n

But as quickly as I realized that reproduction baggage these days have impeccable quality I don\u2019t see the good thing about paying extra. Plus, if you\u2019re new to this, it can be tricky to spot high-quality replicas, and also you would possibly end up with something that\u2019s not so nice. Replica baggage attempt to copy the look and magnificence of designer baggage, they\u2019re bought as imitations, so consumers know they\u2019re not authentic. We Professional Replicas Bags and Shoes Online Shop only promote high quality and brand new Replica Bags and Shoes porducts for both men and women! A good designer purse is practical sufficient to actually be used, and what\u2019s more sensible than a roomy tote bag? Tory Burch\u2019s Ever-Ready Zip Tote is an excellent instance of luxury meets performance.\n<\/p>\n

Walmart provides affordable dupes with comparable sturdy nylon construction and collapsible features, offering a practical and classy choice. The YSL Crossbody is made of high-quality leather, a glossy structured design, and the iconic YSL emblem. This designer dupe from Walmart captures an analogous compact silhouette with a classy finish, providing a budget-friendly possibility.\n<\/p>\n

It\u2019s like discovering designer treasures without emptying your wallet! Over the years, I\u2019ve morphed from a curious shopper right into a savvy connoisseur. After working with completely different sellers and studying more concerning the industry, I can say that replica bags aren\u2019t made with baby labor. They\u2019re produced by reliable employees in manufacturing facility settings, similar to common merchandise.\n<\/p>\n

Even the little issues inside like labels, serial numbers, and model logos are meticulously copied. Neutral colours are easier to match and are sometimes replicated nicely. Bright or unusual colors usually tend to have colour differences. Replicas of types that aren\u2019t in demand or are very new normally less accurate. It\u2019s okay to go for these if you\u2019re not in an urban space so the folks right here aren\u2019t scrutinizing your stuff like they would be in an enormous metropolis. They use considerably higher supplies, and so they pay more consideration to the little particulars.\n<\/p>\n

When purchasing for replicas make sure that you are buying from a acknowledged seller who others have vouched for, and have already confirmed the quality of. Read evaluations on blogs corresponding to The Rep Salad, and take part in online communities like Reddit\u2019s LuxuryReps to study from the experience of others as nicely as their recommendations. It\u2019s not simply concerning the luggage or the brands; it\u2019s concerning the power, the folks, and the tales that fill every nook. When you\u2019re there, looking for that perfect replica, you\u2019re not just shopping for a product. For these within the know, Karama Market in Dubai for fake bags provides a secret past regular stalls and shows.\n<\/p>\n

It did not even have the right handle\u2014a flat deal with as an alternative of a regular rolled deal with, which instantly raised a major purple flag. It also had a leather-based grain that I’ve by no means seen on a Herm\u00e8s bag in my complete life. If I look at these Chinese versions of these luggage \u2014 and that is where my job expertise comes in \u2014 I can tell the Chinese TikTokers’ variations are pretend at a look. Bowling baggage are all the craze this season \u2013 especially those with extra-long straps. We\u2019re struggling to inform the distinction between this sub-\u00a340 option from M&S replica bags<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, and the iconic Ala\u00efa Le Teckel Bag. If you do want to put money into the designer type itself, we\u2019ve additionally included hyperlinks to the originals, too.\n<\/p>\n

We offer movies and close-up images for verification before buy. Designer purses may have luxury price tags, however these inexpensive dupes allow you to get pleasure from high-end type with out the splurge. The Burberry Freya Tote is a sophisticated piece that features the brand\u2019s iconic checkered pattern and impeccable craftsmanship. Made from premium supplies, it\u2019s designed to face up to daily wear while maintaining its luxurious attraction. However, with a price tag of around \u00a31,300, this bag is actually an investment.\n<\/p>\n

Heart Tag Necklace is an iconic piece, crafted from high-quality sterling silver with the brand\u2019s signature engraving, exuding timeless magnificence. This different replicates the basic heart pendant and chain design, starkingly just like it\u2019s designer counterpart. The Chlo\u00e9 Woody Tote is a designer favourite with its signature emblem straps and effortless, minimalist fashion. The Walmart designer dupe provides the identical casual yet refined tote look with a gold lock. The Louis Vuitton Speedy is a small rectangular handbag acknowledged for its iconic monogram canvas, rounded form, and top-handle design. These checkered designer dupes have related silhouettes and useful designs, offering a classy and budget-friendly option.\n<\/p>\n

I\u2019ve also seen freaking beauty baggage (the ones you get as a free present with perfume or make-up purchase) listed as if it was the posh brand common purse. I suppose they only obtain too many issues to have the time needed to do it right. It\u2019s clear that the old model of luxury has been disrupted, and it\u2019s now not nearly worth anymore. In the battle between heritage and value, shoppers are asking extra questions\u2014and luxurious manufacturers should have higher answers. And if they don\u2019t, there\u2019s a whole business on the sidelines who do.\n<\/p>\n

Apart from handbags, you can also find a vast collection of designer clothes, shoes, and equipment. Quality designer duplicate handbags are very near real designer baggage such that style fanatics are proud to own a few. In our society, luxurious items such as designer purses, designer sneakers, and designer equipment are extremely coveted by many.\n<\/p>\n

One of the numerous reasons to purchase pretend designer bags from China is its low manufacturing price. The labor in China is low, which provides competitive pricing on bulk orders, making it a worthwhile opportunity for retailers. All fashionistas will understand that present kinds change fast, and it’s not at all times affordable to spend 1000’s of dollars on a brand new designer every time. With high-quality Gucci replica choices, you get the liberty to discover trend fearlessly.\n<\/p>\n

Resultantly, replica bags obtained are often not up to mark due to improper negotiations and instruction steerage. They can merely go to the manufacturing facility and get the identical high-quality uncooked material utilized in authentic baggage, similar to leather for Louis Viton and Channel. Featuring an analogous rectangular silhouette, the leather tote is much like a Birkin in many ways, together with the belt-like fastening, gold hardware, and flap closure. However, the Hamilton Legacy is not quite as easy as the classical Herm\u00e8s bag, showcasing added details such as a gold chain and leather facet ties.\n<\/p>\n

Not only does this bear a close resemblance to the Chanel bag, but it\u2019s a trendy bag in and of itself too. A tweed handbag makes a wonderful accessory and this various is a great choice. Though the hardware isn’t the identical as the unique, you get the identical essence of this purse with the tweed material, rectangle form, and chain strap. This type of bag could be worn running errands on the weekend, touring, and even along with your basic trench coat. The various is made from vegan leather but nonetheless boasts the roomy dimension and decorative pendant.\n<\/p>\n

We sell unique products that may make you stand out from the crowd. I even have you covered\u2014check out my style content for extra dupe shopping guides. Walmart provides the proper duffel dupe with the identical checkered design, measurement, and an adjustable strap with a red define. This Michael Kors Emilia Pebbled Leather satchel is a less expensive various to the bag above and a great everyday bag to carry all your necessities. It opens up to reveal a spacious inside with a middle zip pocket for simple organization. It also has an optionally available crossbody strap and can be accessorized with a colorful scarf.\n<\/p>\n

This grade replica bag\u2019s advantage is that the value and quality are simply acceptable to most consumers. Furthermore, it’s advisable to learn critiques and suggestions from earlier customers when buying replica baggage on-line. This will provide you with an idea of the seller’s status and the general satisfaction of their prospects. Gucci reproduction bags are also extremely sought after, with their signature GG emblem and stylish designs. From the classic Dionysus to the fashionable Marmont, Gucci replicas offer a glamorous and trendy statement piece.\n<\/p>\n

Also available in a nude colour, good for all of your traditional looks. I\u2019d style these with white tapered trousers and a blazer for work. (See what I did there) This bag is a useless ringer for the Prada Re-Nylon! It\u2019s so spacious, you would most likely fit a small country in there.\n<\/p>\n

For Birkin, they only use the best leather\u2014genuine, high-quality, and long-lasting, whether it\u2019s calf or one thing more unique. On the opposite hand, Birkin knockoffs are sometimes produced from synthetic leather-based. Fake Birkin bags usually have low-quality dyes, so the colours can come off wanting boring or mistaken. The SAs would have by no means suspected the baggage they thought have been coming from Hermes to their boutique would be anything aside from authentic so what do they see? Allegedly, it seems this person, over the course of 8 or so years, swapped out some auth Birkins and Kellys for replicas earlier than sending them out to boutiques to be sold to unsuspecting customers.\n<\/p>\n

With a reproduction, you\u2019re buying an imitation lacking the innovation, exclusivity, and authenticity that makes high-end trend unique. While designer luggage use high-quality leather, material and hardware, replicated luggage typically use lower high quality materials, fake leather and plated or plastic hardware. A high-end designer purse, when cared for correctly, can last decades.\n<\/p>\n

Below you will see photos of duplicate Herm\u00e8s luggage I really purchased \u2013 one of which isn’t so nice (a Kelly replica) while the other is a surprising handmade replica Birkin bag. Authentic Herm\u00e8s luggage aren’t only costly but in addition notoriously troublesome to amass. Waiting lists can stretch on for years, and there\u2019s no guarantee of ultimately getting the exact design or material you desire. You can determine the quality of the fabric by just working a hand over to see if the fabric is gentle, easy, and thick, which proves that it\u2019s genuine. Or if you really feel that the fabric is skinny, crusty, and just all over weak, then you would know it is both a reproduction purse or a designer knockoff handbag.\n<\/p>\n

If you come across a bag with a mix of gold and silver hardware or hardware that isn\u2019t gold or silver at all, there\u2019s a good chance it\u2019s a Prada dupe. Also, genuine leather has a pleasant earthy odor, while faux leather usually has a harsh chemical odor. One factor to watch out for on faux luggage is if they say \u201cMilan\u201d as an alternative of \u201cMilano\u201d on the within plaque. Inside a Prada bag, the emblem plaque ought to be rectangular, not like the triangle one on the outside. If it\u2019s a real Prada, this plaque will have rounded corners and be well hooked up to the bag.\n<\/p>\n

I hit up my duplicate luggage vendor and positioned an order instantly. Counterfeit luxury handbags have become a social media phenomenon. Instead of cheaply made knockoffs, the most recent crop of counterfeit handbags, generally identified as “superfakes,” appears very comparable to the genuine luxurious merchandise. When you choose pre-owned, you\u2019re selecting authenticity, sustainability, and a deeper connection to fashion\u2019s most iconic houses. Counterfeit purses might attempt to copy the look, however they\u2019ll by no means carry the spirit. A pre-owned bag gives you that very same high \u2014 pride in your buy, respect for craftsmanship, and alignment with your values.\n<\/p>\n

Not only as an various selection to the authentic one, but in addition as an different alternative to worse quality of the same price for non-replicas. When I stopped to suppose about it, I was like wait what, $5,000!!!! Fake designer bags are made from low-cost PU leather or flimsy plastics. Instead of buying 5 replicas, spend money on one genuine pre-owned traditional. Because a fake may fool the eye \u2014 but only the true thing feeds your soul. So when counterfeiters try and mimic these masterpieces with subpar materials and zero respect for the brands\u2019 values, it\u2019s not simply theft \u2014 it\u2019s downright disrespectful.\n<\/p>\n

\u201cSometimes the bags are made [off hours] in factories that produce legitimate purses by day,\u201d Harris informed The Post. From Chanel purses to Gucci belts, and Louis Vuitton baggage, scarfs, shoes, boots, and sunglasses \u2014 any high-end designer imitation you’ll have the ability to think about dolabuy.edu.kg<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, you will probably discover it there within the open air. These objects may look very similar but not essentially precisely the same. That\u2019s as a outcome of mental property legal guidelines only defend some kinds of designs similar to designer logos. These legal guidelines nonetheless do not shield the form of say a gown or a handbag. Designer dupes nevertheless are not to be confused with counterfeit items.\n<\/p>\n

We provide safe payment choices like PayPal, guaranteeing that your transactions are all the time protected whilst you take pleasure in a seamless purchasing expertise. If you\u2019re in search of the proper summer time accessory, this new Fendi bucket bag may be for you. This bucket bag blends straw and gold hardware for a singular, understated look. Refresh your type with BaseReps iconic reps sneakers, a blend of favor, comfort, and high quality craftsmanship. Get able to witness the rise of the must-have bag that can quickly dominate the scene.\n<\/p>\n

Authentic Herm\u00e8s baggage are made from either gold plated brass (called GHW for short) or from palladium (called PHW for short). For Herm\u00e8s luggage with gold hardware 18-karat gold plating is typically used, however it could be very important note that some rarer types may actually include pure gold plated hardware. If the bag you are buying will be customized made or handmade then you must additionally take note that it’ll take time on your bag to be completed.\n<\/p>\n

Now that you\u2019ve learned all of the sources to purchase pretend designer luggage, it\u2019s time to differentiate between numerous classes of replica luggage. \u2018Replicas Store\u2019 makes a speciality of offering a high-end number of reproduction designer bags. The brand replicas that yow will discover right here include Chanel, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Dior, Hermes, Fendi, and Celine. The prices of these fake designer luggage range from 150$ to 600$. When we say China is the leading supply of buying pretend designer bags, we imply it.\n<\/p>\n

They promote a variety of bags inspired from Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Prada, Givenchy, Chanel amongst others. There are all sorts of causes to store for designer purses on secondary markets, from big savings to saving the planet. But you’re employed hard for your cash, and even second-hand designer purses are an funding. So all the time look intently at any bag you’re contemplating earlier than you shell out your hard-earned cash. If it is obtainable from a road vendor or at a neighborhood flea market, there’s a good chance it is not actual.\n<\/p>\n

I have a whole publish devoted to Shein shopping suggestions in addition to a VERY detailed Shein evaluation publish. It has a main interior pocket and enough room for a 15.6-inch laptop inside, along with a separate document pocket, 2 pen pockets, and 2 interior open item pockets. It also is available in 5 other color options if you\u2019re not a fan of this one. In terms of ornament, this bag also options gold-tone hardware.\n<\/p>\n

Though counterfeit replica merchandise lurk mostly on Internet public sale sites, corporations such as eBay are presently making a more pronounced effort to discourage counterfeit merchandise from being bought. They go hand in hand because if one thing is popular enough, many people will want it! As Oscar Wilde once mentioned, “imitation is the sincerest form of flattery”. In the case of replica baggage, this rings very true since top duplicate producers will search to actually imitate authentic designer luggage as closely as possible.\n<\/p>\n

Buyers should not trouble with them as they’re the bait bags which are generally poorer high quality. On the bait baggage, the logos have been modified so the handbag doesn’t appear to be copying a sure designer model. With the right contacts and social-media accounts, anybody can get a pretend bag, but entry to high-quality replicas is becoming more rarefied. RepLadies has, for some months now, been splintering into personal social channels, where the savviest duplicate consumers seem to spend most of their time. Here, they can entry extra unique aspects of the rep world, like its huge secondhand market and top-tier Herm\u00e8s sellers, and even make customized orders with a manufacturing facility. These gimlet-eyed assessments often reveal the reps as indistinguishable from the authentics.\n<\/p>\n

To assess the quality of a reproduction, fastidiously study the logo and model markings. The emblem must be clear, well-defined, and precisely represent the brand. Pay shut consideration to the font, spacing, and alignment of the emblem, guaranteeing it closely resembles the original. Similarly, scrutinize the model markings, corresponding to stamps or engravings, for precision and a focus to element.\n<\/p>\n

High-quality leather could have a pure leather-based perfume, while low-quality replicas might have a pungent chemical or plastic scent. The difference in odor can usually directly reflect the quality of the materials used. If you odor a robust chemical odor, it normally indicates that low-quality synthetic supplies have been used. 6.WeChat Merchants on Social Platforms (through WeChat, QQ, and so on.)Buyers can obtain personalized luxury replicas by instantly contacting them.\n<\/p>\n

Ms Flowdea has more than 200 actual Herm\u00e8s purses, which she has collected by progressively constructing relationships with boutiques in cities around the globe. The market features on the United States government’s record of “notorious markets” for counterfeit products. Some younger fashionistas are seeking out breathtakingly expensive purses. But they do not appear to be simply standing symbols \u2014 they may also be a savvy investment. ShopStyle is the premier trend and way of life purchasing platform that allows you to browse, explore, and discover exactly what you\u2019re searching for in one handy location. Their objective is to provide the best quality reproduction of streetwear trend at the most reasonably priced value.\n<\/p>\n

This small shoulder bag is a chic and compact satchel that gains its luxurious appears from the strikingly stunning hardware. But for its heavy value, this is an irresistible model from Chloe to modern prospects. Made of canvas cotton, the style bag has a no zipper closure. A great reward for Christmas, Valentine\u2019s Day, Mother\u2019s day and Easter, this shoulder bag will suit any woman you admire. Whether you want to personal it or present it to someone, it is a greatest value purchase because of its affordable price tag while providing an impeccable imitation of the luxury tote.\n<\/p>\n

However, for those in search of luxury on a price range, it is important to remember of the growing market of high-quality duplicate Hermes baggage. The factories purchase authentic designer luggage and measure every a half of the bags accurately. After that, they’ll produce reproduction baggage completely primarily based on the genuine ones.\n<\/p>\n

By opting for a Louis Vuitton replica bag, fashion fanatics can benefit from the luxurious and style of an authentic bag at a more affordable price. These duplicate bags enable individuals to elevate their fashion recreation with out compromising on quality or style. You can find all of the traditional types of aaa reproduction luggage in AAA purse, including faux Gucci Marmont shoulder bag, Chanel flap bag, boy channel bag, and lady Dior. If you can\u2019t discover the pretend bag you need, or you nonetheless have issues with the pretend bags, please be at liberty to contact us, and We will do our greatest to solve your issues. Ohmyhandbags is an online web site promoting many designers\u2019 highest-quality replicas.\n<\/p>\n

While the ethical considerations are vital, many individuals are drawn to duplicate baggage for personal expression. Fashion is a form of self-expression, and replicas allow people to experiment with kinds that might be out of reach financially. For some, owning a replica will allow them to embrace tendencies and showcase their style without the constraints of a hefty price tag. One such celebrity is Kim Kardashian West, who has been photographed with various reproduction bags from totally different luxury brands. She understands that these replicas are a wonderful method to achieve a high-end look with out breaking the financial institution. Similarly, fashion icon Rihanna has been seen rocking duplicate bags that completely mimic the unique designs.\n<\/p>\n

Sure, the appeal of getting something that looks like a luxury item without the posh price ticket is thrilling. But remember to step again and respect the work that\u2019s gone into it. Those fake bags in Karama Market Dubai didn\u2019t simply appear; somebody put effort and time into making them look pretty a lot as good as they do. It\u2019s all concerning the thrill of discovering that good luxury lookalike at a fraction of the price. So whether or not you\u2019re a curious traveller or a neighborhood on the hunt for a brand new accent, Karama Market\u2019s faux bags collection guarantees an journey you’ll bear in mind.\n<\/p>\n

Feyre had advised patrons that she was located in Turkey and claimed that as a end result of it was close to Europe, all of the leather used to make the baggage got here from France or Italy. After an extended wait, when the customer acquired the package deal, it was clear at a glance that it was low-quality. I find duplicate items to be cheaper in worth than the \u201caverage\u201d gadgets, but larger in high quality than what I could get with the identical amount of money! With replicas, I get insanely good quality for a fraction of the price.\n<\/p>\n

As one of the main duplicate bag retailers on the earth, our firm at Replica Bags could not ignore Saint Laurent and his magnificent masterpieces. Our rave critiques are like the quote-on-quote; and with our authorized wholesale marketplace, you can store with peace of thoughts, knowing you are not being conned. With replicas, you don\u2019t have to fret as a lot about damaging or shedding an expensive bag whenever you travel or use it every single day. From the design and measurement to the shape and special features, every thing is copied so accurately that these bags look almost equivalent to the originals. These replicas use materials that are super near what you\u2019d discover on the originals.\n<\/p>\n

After an expert purchases the real bag, then send it to the manufacturing unit for mould mapping and plate making, hardware precision can also be given to the professional hardware grasp to set the mould. Layers of gatekeeping, and quality management in all features are the method. The top-grade is the most highly effective Guangzhou high imitation bags in the marketplace, the producers of such imitation luggage are few and such high quality sources are exhausting to search out. Also, many other vendors hid within the residential buildings subsequent to the Baiyun leather items city. As most of those stores promoting high imitation leather-based baggage are hidden and often not open. If you did not guide by someone familiar with them, their place can’t be discovered and you cannot enter.\n<\/p>\n

Plus, it features 14K gold carat hardware, which supplies this bag a luxe end. Buying a Herm\u00e8s Birkin bag isn’t as simple as buying designer purses from Louis Vuitton. No matter how a lot money you’ve on your credit card, you can\u2019t walk into Herm\u00e8s stores and decide up a Hermes purse. Perhaps probably the most iconic designer bag, the Birkin is the epitome of luxurious, celebrated for its timeless design, craftsmanship, and exclusivity. Although it retails at an eyewatering \u00a39,000, the low provide and high demand for this bag has driven costs up to unbelievable numbers, with purchasers typically keen to pay six figures or extra. They sell replica shirts, sneakers, and baggage to men, women, and youngsters, including plus-size people, at really low costs.\n<\/p>\n

If you run your finger inside the place the straps slide and it feels rough or sharp, likelihood is it\u2019s a Birkin dupe. Herm\u00e8s wouldn\u2019t let something out that could snag or harm the leather. Also, when you look carefully at the blind stamp on the sangles, the faux has it stamped too deeply, prefer it was accomplished by a machine. On an genuine Birkin, the pearling is tightly pressed into the leather floor, and VERY close to the stitching.\n<\/p>\n

By carefully analyzing these elements, buyers could make an informed decision in regards to the quality of the duplicate bag they are buying. In the world of luxurious trend, Hermes stands out as an iconic model synonymous with class, craftsmanship, and status. Owning a genuine Hermes bag is a dream for many fashion lovers. However, the hefty price ticket connected to these beautiful creations usually makes them unattainable for many.\n<\/p>\n

The know-how used to create superfake handbags has improved dramatically over the past decade. It is now widespread for duplicate manufacturers to use laser-guided machines and precise stitching techniques that closely mimic the genuine craftsmanship of high-end designer luggage. For instance reproduction birkin luggage are sometimes sourced from factories that provide genuine luxury manufacturers, meaning the buckles, zippers, and clasps are practically identical to those on the original gadgets. Another issue to contemplate is the worth and value of the reproduction bag.\n<\/p>\n

More\u2026 let\u2019s say, mundane, in a good way, because it\u2019s completely reliable. This as-told-to essay is predicated on a conversation with Koyaana Redstar, the top of luxury shopping for at Luxe Du Jour, an internet luxury boutique for vintage designer purses. Sleek, sophisticated, and timeless\u2014YSL purses are a must for any luxurious lover.\n<\/p>\n

I clearly remember that for months, I had been looking for one of the best supplier for my Super Herm\u00e8s. Thanks to the weblog commenter who let us know their site has modified. In this information, we\u2019ll break down every grade in simple terms, evaluate their options, and assist you to resolve which one is best for your price range and desires.\n<\/p>\n

From analyzing the grading system of replicas to understanding the growing recognition of superfake bags, we will cover every little thing you have to know. As such it is rather likely that there shall be minor variations even in case you are shopping for high quality replicas or super fakes. Now these minor variations could additionally be very troublesome to identify however they’ll nonetheless exist. This list highlights tried & true sellers for numerous designer duplicate products and brands.\n<\/p>\n

This is a bit trickier when you’re purchasing second-hand, but it’s a good sign if it has the authenticity paperwork with it. In a way, shopping for replicas contributes to the assist of such false markets and thereby can embody unethical treatment of staff. On the other hand, the supporters of reproduction items state that imitations increase the design reach of higher trend to the overall populace. When prospects place an order in your retailer, you would possibly be free from the hassle of logistics services.\n<\/p>\n

Then the boss too will stash them, spreading the acquisition across sites within the city. That New York City is loaded with small residences and blessed with many storage spaces is a plus for the counterfeit peddlers. A boss who manages the street sellers will pay the wholesaler $35 to $40 dollars per bag, in accordance with Harris.\n<\/p>\n

So now, the query that arises is the way to fulfill one\u2019s need to own a bag that spells class and sophistication? You can select from a extensive variety of replica bags available in the market at present, with quite a few web sites offering spin-offs of branded baggage at reasonably priced costs. Given that our accessories, particularly handbags, are actually a personal assertion of favor, our alternative undoubtedly shouldn’t be taken lightly. Gucci is one of the most popular brands, and for individuals who can not afford the actual thing, there are some glorious, high-quality Gucci duplicate purses to choose from. We all know eBay and the way we will discover amazing deals on this multinational e-commerce platform.\n<\/p>\n

They should ask resellers for hard proof that the bag is actual. Some \u201csuper fakes\u201d can cost lots of of dollars and be well well price the excessive price as properly. Of course, shopping for in-person is always the easiest way to find out high quality, as the really feel and appear of a bag isn’t truly discernible from photos.\n<\/p>\n

Visit the website for more directions and 24\/7 available customer support to filter any queries. Also, the stitching is superb and exact which holds the bag together with robust and thick threads. The stitching in the replicas is also weak as the threads aren\u2019t robust enough and tend to poke out after a few uses. For instance, Prada is normally spelled as Prada which is tough to point out due to the font or the design but it can be identified when you take observe of it.\n<\/p>\n

William Lasry, founder of Glass Factory, is working to alter that. Add their proliferation on social media into that mix, and the dupe culture has been normalised in ways in which \u201cknock-offs\u201d from Canal Street by no means were, she says. This dimension 35 keepall is the final word trendy travel companion. If you\u2019re a real Louis Vuitton enthusiast, you\u2019ll want to grab this quickly from Walmart\u2014these are flying off the cabinets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Duplicate Luggage It has first copies of purses from all the leading style manufacturers and newer merchandise are frequently added to depart buyers spoilt for selections. The on-line retailer has a wonderful assist group as nicely that can assist you by way of the buying process. Moreover, it also has a beneficiant returns coverage, not…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10773"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10773"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10773\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10774,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10773\/revisions\/10774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}