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<?php
/**
 * Core Post API
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Post
 */

//
// Post Type registration.
//

/**
 * Creates the initial post types when 'init' action is fired.
 *
 * See {@see 'init'}.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 */
function create_initial_post_types() {
	WP_Post_Type::reset_default_labels();

	register_post_type(
		'post',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Post', 'add new from admin bar' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'post',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_position'         => 5,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-post',
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'editor', 'author', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'trackbacks', 'custom-fields', 'comments', 'revisions', 'post-formats' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'posts',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'page',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Page', 'add new from admin bar' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'publicly_queryable'    => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'page',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_position'         => 20,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-page',
			'hierarchical'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'editor', 'author', 'thumbnail', 'page-attributes', 'custom-fields', 'comments', 'revisions' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'pages',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'attachment',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'           => _x( 'Media', 'post type general name' ),
				'name_admin_bar' => _x( 'Media', 'add new from admin bar' ),
				'add_new'        => _x( 'Add New', 'file' ),
				'edit_item'      => __( 'Edit Media' ),
				'view_item'      => __( 'View Attachment Page' ),
				'attributes'     => __( 'Attachment Attributes' ),
			),
			'public'                => true,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'            => 'post.php?post=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'       => 'post',
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts' => 'upload_files',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-admin-media',
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'show_in_nav_menus'     => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => true,
			'supports'              => array( 'title', 'author', 'comments' ),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'media',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Attachments_Controller',
		)
	);
	add_post_type_support( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' );
	add_post_type_support( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' );

	register_post_type(
		'revision',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Revisions' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Revision' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'_edit_link'       => 'revision.php?revision=%d', /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'capability_type'  => 'post',
			'map_meta_cap'     => true,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => true,
			'supports'         => array( 'author' ),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'nav_menu_item',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Navigation Menu Items' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu Item' ),
			),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'delete_with_user'      => false,
			'query_var'             => false,
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capability_type'       => array( 'edit_theme_options', 'edit_theme_options' ),
			'capabilities'          => array(
				// Meta Capabilities.
				'edit_post'              => 'edit_post',
				'read_post'              => 'read_post',
				'delete_post'            => 'delete_post',
				// Primitive Capabilities.
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'read',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'menu-items',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Menu_Items_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'custom_css',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Custom CSS' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Custom CSS' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'can_export'       => true,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'supports'         => array( 'title', 'revisions' ),
			'capabilities'     => array(
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_post'            => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_post'              => 'edit_css',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_css',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_css',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_css',
				'read_post'              => 'read',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'read',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'customize_changeset',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'               => _x( 'Changesets', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'      => _x( 'Changeset', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'            => _x( 'Add New', 'Customize Changeset' ),
				'add_new_item'       => __( 'Add New Changeset' ),
				'new_item'           => __( 'New Changeset' ),
				'edit_item'          => __( 'Edit Changeset' ),
				'view_item'          => __( 'View Changeset' ),
				'all_items'          => __( 'All Changesets' ),
				'search_items'       => __( 'Search Changesets' ),
				'not_found'          => __( 'No changesets found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No changesets found in Trash.' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'map_meta_cap'     => true,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'supports'         => array( 'title', 'author' ),
			'capability_type'  => 'customize_changeset',
			'capabilities'     => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'customize',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'customize',
				'delete_post'            => 'customize',
				'delete_posts'           => 'customize',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'customize',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'customize',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'customize',
				'edit_post'              => 'customize',
				'edit_posts'             => 'customize',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'customize',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'do_not_allow',
				'publish_posts'          => 'customize',
				'read'                   => 'read',
				'read_post'              => 'customize',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'customize',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'oembed_cache',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'oEmbed Responses' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'oEmbed Response' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'supports'         => array(),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'user_request',
		array(
			'labels'           => array(
				'name'          => __( 'User Requests' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'User Request' ),
			),
			'public'           => false,
			'_builtin'         => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'hierarchical'     => false,
			'rewrite'          => false,
			'query_var'        => false,
			'can_export'       => false,
			'delete_with_user' => false,
			'supports'         => array(),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_block',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                     => _x( 'Reusable blocks', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'            => _x( 'Reusable block', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'                  => _x( 'Add New', 'Reusable block' ),
				'add_new_item'             => __( 'Add new Reusable block' ),
				'new_item'                 => __( 'New Reusable block' ),
				'edit_item'                => __( 'Edit Reusable block' ),
				'view_item'                => __( 'View Reusable block' ),
				'all_items'                => __( 'All Reusable blocks' ),
				'search_items'             => __( 'Search Reusable blocks' ),
				'not_found'                => __( 'No reusable blocks found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'       => __( 'No reusable blocks found in Trash.' ),
				'filter_items_list'        => __( 'Filter reusable blocks list' ),
				'items_list_navigation'    => __( 'Reusable blocks list navigation' ),
				'items_list'               => __( 'Reusable blocks list' ),
				'item_published'           => __( 'Reusable block published.' ),
				'item_published_privately' => __( 'Reusable block published privately.' ),
				'item_reverted_to_draft'   => __( 'Reusable block reverted to draft.' ),
				'item_scheduled'           => __( 'Reusable block scheduled.' ),
				'item_updated'             => __( 'Reusable block updated.' ),
			),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'blocks',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Blocks_Controller',
			'capability_type'       => 'block',
			'capabilities'          => array(
				// You need to be able to edit posts, in order to read blocks in their raw form.
				'read'                   => 'edit_posts',
				// You need to be able to publish posts, in order to create blocks.
				'create_posts'           => 'publish_posts',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_posts',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_published_posts',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'delete_published_posts',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_others_posts',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'delete_others_posts',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_template',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Templates', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Template', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Template' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Template' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Template' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Template' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Template' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Templates' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Templates' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Template:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No templates found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No templates found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Template archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into template' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this template' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter templates list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Templates list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Templates list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Templates to include in your theme.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => false,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'rest_base'             => 'templates',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Templates_Controller',
			'capability_type'       => array( 'template', 'templates' ),
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'slug',
				'excerpt',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
				'author',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_template_part',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Template Parts', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Template Part', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Template Part' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Template Part' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Template Part' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Template Part' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Template Part' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Template Parts' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Template Parts' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Template Part:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No template parts found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No template parts found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Template part archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into template part' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this template part' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter template parts list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Template parts list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Template parts list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Template parts to include in your templates.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => false,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'rest_base'             => 'template-parts',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Templates_Controller',
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'slug',
				'excerpt',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
				'author',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_global_styles',
		array(
			'label'        => _x( 'Global Styles', 'post type general name' ),
			'description'  => __( 'Global styles to include in themes.' ),
			'public'       => false,
			'_builtin'     => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'show_ui'      => false,
			'show_in_rest' => false,
			'rewrite'      => false,
			'capabilities' => array(
				'read'                   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'map_meta_cap' => true,
			'supports'     => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_type(
		'wp_navigation',
		array(
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'                  => _x( 'Navigation Menus', 'post type general name' ),
				'singular_name'         => _x( 'Navigation Menu', 'post type singular name' ),
				'add_new'               => _x( 'Add New', 'Navigation Menu' ),
				'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Navigation Menu' ),
				'new_item'              => __( 'New Navigation Menu' ),
				'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Navigation Menu' ),
				'view_item'             => __( 'View Navigation Menu' ),
				'all_items'             => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
				'search_items'          => __( 'Search Navigation Menus' ),
				'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Navigation Menu:' ),
				'not_found'             => __( 'No Navigation Menu found.' ),
				'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'No Navigation Menu found in Trash.' ),
				'archives'              => __( 'Navigation Menu archives' ),
				'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into Navigation Menu' ),
				'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this Navigation Menu' ),
				'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter Navigation Menu list' ),
				'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Navigation Menus list navigation' ),
				'items_list'            => __( 'Navigation Menus list' ),
			),
			'description'           => __( 'Navigation menus that can be inserted into your site.' ),
			'public'                => false,
			'_builtin'              => true, /* internal use only. don't use this when registering your own post type. */
			'has_archive'           => false,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_in_menu'          => false,
			'show_in_admin_bar'     => false,
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'map_meta_cap'          => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'edit_others_posts'      => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'publish_posts'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				'create_posts'           => 'edit_theme_options',
				'read_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_private_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_published_posts' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_others_posts'    => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_posts'             => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'rest_base'             => 'navigation',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller',
			'supports'              => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'revisions',
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'publish',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Published', 'post status' ),
			'public'      => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of published posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Published <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Published <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'future',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Scheduled', 'post status' ),
			'protected'   => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of scheduled posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Scheduled <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Scheduled <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'draft',
		array(
			'label'         => _x( 'Draft', 'post status' ),
			'protected'     => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of draft posts. */
			'label_count'   => _n_noop(
				'Draft <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Drafts <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'pending',
		array(
			'label'         => _x( 'Pending', 'post status' ),
			'protected'     => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of pending posts. */
			'label_count'   => _n_noop(
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'private',
		array(
			'label'       => _x( 'Private', 'post status' ),
			'private'     => true,
			'_builtin'    => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of private posts. */
			'label_count' => _n_noop(
				'Private <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Private <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'trash',
		array(
			'label'                     => _x( 'Trash', 'post status' ),
			'internal'                  => true,
			'_builtin'                  => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of trashed posts. */
			'label_count'               => _n_noop(
				'Trash <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Trash <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'show_in_admin_status_list' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'auto-draft',
		array(
			'label'         => 'auto-draft',
			'internal'      => true,
			'_builtin'      => true, /* internal use only. */
			'date_floating' => true,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'inherit',
		array(
			'label'               => 'inherit',
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-pending',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Pending', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of pending requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Pending <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-confirmed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Confirmed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of confirmed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Confirmed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Confirmed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-failed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Failed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of failed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Failed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Failed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);

	register_post_status(
		'request-completed',
		array(
			'label'               => _x( 'Completed', 'request status' ),
			'internal'            => true,
			'_builtin'            => true, /* internal use only. */
			/* translators: %s: Number of completed requests. */
			'label_count'         => _n_noop(
				'Completed <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Completed <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
			'exclude_from_search' => false,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Retrieves attached file path based on attachment ID.
 *
 * By default the path will go through the {@see 'get_attached_file'} filter, but
 * passing `true` to the `$unfiltered` argument will return the file path unfiltered.
 *
 * The function works by retrieving the `_wp_attached_file` post meta value.
 * This is a convenience function to prevent looking up the meta name and provide
 * a mechanism for sending the attached filename through a filter.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param int  $attachment_id Attachment ID.
 * @param bool $unfiltered    Optional. Whether to skip the {@see 'get_attached_file'} filter.
 *                            Default false.
 * @return string|false The file path to where the attached file should be, false otherwise.
 */
function get_attached_file( $attachment_id, $unfiltered = false ) {
	$file = get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attached_file', true );

	// If the file is relative, prepend upload dir.
	if ( $file && 0 !== strpos( $file, '/' ) && ! preg_match( '|^.:\\\|', $file ) ) {
		$uploads = wp_get_upload_dir();
		if ( false === $uploads['error'] ) {
			$file = $uploads['basedir'] . "/$file";
		}
	}

	if ( $unfiltered ) {
		return $file;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attached file based on the given ID.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string|false $file          The file path to where the attached file should be, false otherwise.
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_attached_file', $file, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Updates attachment file path based on attachment ID.
 *
 * Used to update the file path of the attachment, which uses post meta name
 * '_wp_attached_file' to store the path of the attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID.
 * @param string $file          File path for the attachment.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function update_attached_file( $attachment_id, $file ) {
	if ( ! get_post( $attachment_id ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the path to the attached file to update.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $file          Path to the attached file to update.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID.
	 */
	$file = apply_filters( 'update_attached_file', $file, $attachment_id );

	$file = _wp_relative_upload_path( $file );
	if ( $file ) {
		return update_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attached_file', $file );
	} else {
		return delete_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attached_file' );
	}
}

/**
 * Returns relative path to an uploaded file.
 *
 * The path is relative to the current upload dir.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $path Full path to the file.
 * @return string Relative path on success, unchanged path on failure.
 */
function _wp_relative_upload_path( $path ) {
	$new_path = $path;

	$uploads = wp_get_upload_dir();
	if ( 0 === strpos( $new_path, $uploads['basedir'] ) ) {
			$new_path = str_replace( $uploads['basedir'], '', $new_path );
			$new_path = ltrim( $new_path, '/' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the relative path to an uploaded file.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $new_path Relative path to the file.
	 * @param string $path     Full path to the file.
	 */
	return apply_filters( '_wp_relative_upload_path', $new_path, $path );
}

/**
 * Retrieves all children of the post parent ID.
 *
 * Normally, without any enhancements, the children would apply to pages. In the
 * context of the inner workings of WordPress, pages, posts, and attachments
 * share the same table, so therefore the functionality could apply to any one
 * of them. It is then noted that while this function does not work on posts, it
 * does not mean that it won't work on posts. It is recommended that you know
 * what context you wish to retrieve the children of.
 *
 * Attachments may also be made the child of a post, so if that is an accurate
 * statement (which needs to be verified), it would then be possible to get
 * all of the attachments for a post. Attachments have since changed since
 * version 2.5, so this is most likely inaccurate, but serves generally as an
 * example of what is possible.
 *
 * The arguments listed as defaults are for this function and also of the
 * get_posts() function. The arguments are combined with the get_children defaults
 * and are then passed to the get_posts() function, which accepts additional arguments.
 * You can replace the defaults in this function, listed below and the additional
 * arguments listed in the get_posts() function.
 *
 * The 'post_parent' is the most important argument and important attention
 * needs to be paid to the $args parameter. If you pass either an object or an
 * integer (number), then just the 'post_parent' is grabbed and everything else
 * is lost. If you don't specify any arguments, then it is assumed that you are
 * in The Loop and the post parent will be grabbed for from the current post.
 *
 * The 'post_parent' argument is the ID to get the children. The 'numberposts'
 * is the amount of posts to retrieve that has a default of '-1', which is
 * used to get all of the posts. Giving a number higher than 0 will only
 * retrieve that amount of posts.
 *
 * The 'post_type' and 'post_status' arguments can be used to choose what
 * criteria of posts to retrieve. The 'post_type' can be anything, but WordPress
 * post types are 'post', 'pages', and 'attachments'. The 'post_status'
 * argument will accept any post status within the write administration panels.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @see get_posts()
 * @todo Check validity of description.
 *
 * @global WP_Post $post Global post object.
 *
 * @param mixed  $args   Optional. User defined arguments for replacing the defaults. Default empty.
 * @param string $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                       correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                       respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @return WP_Post[]|array[]|int[] Array of post objects, arrays, or IDs, depending on `$output`.
 */
function get_children( $args = '', $output = OBJECT ) {
	$kids = array();
	if ( empty( $args ) ) {
		if ( isset( $GLOBALS['post'] ) ) {
			$args = array( 'post_parent' => (int) $GLOBALS['post']->post_parent );
		} else {
			return $kids;
		}
	} elseif ( is_object( $args ) ) {
		$args = array( 'post_parent' => (int) $args->post_parent );
	} elseif ( is_numeric( $args ) ) {
		$args = array( 'post_parent' => (int) $args );
	}

	$defaults = array(
		'numberposts' => -1,
		'post_type'   => 'any',
		'post_status' => 'any',
		'post_parent' => 0,
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$children = get_posts( $parsed_args );

	if ( ! $children ) {
		return $kids;
	}

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['fields'] ) ) {
		return $children;
	}

	update_post_cache( $children );

	foreach ( $children as $key => $child ) {
		$kids[ $child->ID ] = $children[ $key ];
	}

	if ( OBJECT === $output ) {
		return $kids;
	} elseif ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
		$weeuns = array();
		foreach ( (array) $kids as $kid ) {
			$weeuns[ $kid->ID ] = get_object_vars( $kids[ $kid->ID ] );
		}
		return $weeuns;
	} elseif ( ARRAY_N === $output ) {
		$babes = array();
		foreach ( (array) $kids as $kid ) {
			$babes[ $kid->ID ] = array_values( get_object_vars( $kids[ $kid->ID ] ) );
		}
		return $babes;
	} else {
		return $kids;
	}
}

/**
 * Gets extended entry info (<!--more-->).
 *
 * There should not be any space after the second dash and before the word
 * 'more'. There can be text or space(s) after the word 'more', but won't be
 * referenced.
 *
 * The returned array has 'main', 'extended', and 'more_text' keys. Main has the text before
 * the `<!--more-->`. The 'extended' key has the content after the
 * `<!--more-->` comment. The 'more_text' key has the custom "Read More" text.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $post Post content.
 * @return string[] {
 *     Extended entry info.
 *
 *     @type string $main      Content before the more tag.
 *     @type string $extended  Content after the more tag.
 *     @type string $more_text Custom read more text, or empty string.
 * }
 */
function get_extended( $post ) {
	// Match the new style more links.
	if ( preg_match( '/<!--more(.*?)?-->/', $post, $matches ) ) {
		list($main, $extended) = explode( $matches[0], $post, 2 );
		$more_text             = $matches[1];
	} else {
		$main      = $post;
		$extended  = '';
		$more_text = '';
	}

	// Leading and trailing whitespace.
	$main      = preg_replace( '/^[\s]*(.*)[\s]*$/', '\\1', $main );
	$extended  = preg_replace( '/^[\s]*(.*)[\s]*$/', '\\1', $extended );
	$more_text = preg_replace( '/^[\s]*(.*)[\s]*$/', '\\1', $more_text );

	return array(
		'main'      => $main,
		'extended'  => $extended,
		'more_text' => $more_text,
	);
}

/**
 * Retrieves post data given a post ID or post object.
 *
 * See sanitize_post() for optional $filter values. Also, the parameter
 * `$post`, must be given as a variable, since it is passed by reference.
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 *
 * @global WP_Post $post Global post object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post   Optional. Post ID or post object. `null`, `false`, `0` and other PHP falsey values
 *                                 return the current global post inside the loop. A numerically valid post ID that
 *                                 points to a non-existent post returns `null`. Defaults to global $post.
 * @param string           $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                                 correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                                 respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string           $filter Optional. Type of filter to apply. Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db',
 *                                 or 'display'. Default 'raw'.
 * @return WP_Post|array|null Type corresponding to $output on success or null on failure.
 *                            When $output is OBJECT, a `WP_Post` instance is returned.
 */
function get_post( $post = null, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
	if ( empty( $post ) && isset( $GLOBALS['post'] ) ) {
		$post = $GLOBALS['post'];
	}

	if ( $post instanceof WP_Post ) {
		$_post = $post;
	} elseif ( is_object( $post ) ) {
		if ( empty( $post->filter ) ) {
			$_post = sanitize_post( $post, 'raw' );
			$_post = new WP_Post( $_post );
		} elseif ( 'raw' === $post->filter ) {
			$_post = new WP_Post( $post );
		} else {
			$_post = WP_Post::get_instance( $post->ID );
		}
	} else {
		$_post = WP_Post::get_instance( $post );
	}

	if ( ! $_post ) {
		return null;
	}

	$_post = $_post->filter( $filter );

	if ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
		return $_post->to_array();
	} elseif ( ARRAY_N === $output ) {
		return array_values( $_post->to_array() );
	}

	return $_post;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the IDs of the ancestors of a post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 * @return int[] Array of ancestor IDs or empty array if there are none.
 */
function get_post_ancestors( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post || empty( $post->post_parent ) || $post->post_parent == $post->ID ) {
		return array();
	}

	$ancestors = array();

	$id          = $post->post_parent;
	$ancestors[] = $id;

	while ( $ancestor = get_post( $id ) ) {
		// Loop detection: If the ancestor has been seen before, break.
		if ( empty( $ancestor->post_parent ) || ( $ancestor->post_parent == $post->ID ) || in_array( $ancestor->post_parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
			break;
		}

		$id          = $ancestor->post_parent;
		$ancestors[] = $id;
	}

	return $ancestors;
}

/**
 * Retrieves data from a post field based on Post ID.
 *
 * Examples of the post field will be, 'post_type', 'post_status', 'post_content',
 * etc and based off of the post object property or key names.
 *
 * The context values are based off of the taxonomy filter functions and
 * supported values are found within those functions.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.5.0 The `$post` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @see sanitize_post_field()
 *
 * @param string      $field   Post field name.
 * @param int|WP_Post $post    Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @param string      $context Optional. How to filter the field. Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db',
 *                             or 'display'. Default 'display'.
 * @return string The value of the post field on success, empty string on failure.
 */
function get_post_field( $field, $post = null, $context = 'display' ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( ! isset( $post->$field ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	return sanitize_post_field( $field, $post->$field, $post->ID, $context );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the mime type of an attachment based on the ID.
 *
 * This function can be used with any post type, but it makes more sense with
 * attachments.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return string|false The mime type on success, false on failure.
 */
function get_post_mime_type( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( is_object( $post ) ) {
		return $post->post_mime_type;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the post status based on the post ID.
 *
 * If the post ID is of an attachment, then the parent post status will be given
 * instead.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return string|false Post status on success, false on failure.
 */
function get_post_status( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! is_object( $post ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$post_status = $post->post_status;

	if (
		'attachment' === $post->post_type &&
		'inherit' === $post_status
	) {
		if (
			0 === $post->post_parent ||
			! get_post( $post->post_parent ) ||
			$post->ID === $post->post_parent
		) {
			// Unattached attachments with inherit status are assumed to be published.
			$post_status = 'publish';
		} elseif ( 'trash' === get_post_status( $post->post_parent ) ) {
			// Get parent status prior to trashing.
			$post_status = get_post_meta( $post->post_parent, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true );

			if ( ! $post_status ) {
				// Assume publish as above.
				$post_status = 'publish';
			}
		} else {
			$post_status = get_post_status( $post->post_parent );
		}
	} elseif (
		'attachment' === $post->post_type &&
		! in_array( $post_status, array( 'private', 'trash', 'auto-draft' ), true )
	) {
		/*
		 * Ensure uninherited attachments have a permitted status either 'private', 'trash', 'auto-draft'.
		 * This is to match the logic in wp_insert_post().
		 *
		 * Note: 'inherit' is excluded from this check as it is resolved to the parent post's
		 * status in the logic block above.
		 */
		$post_status = 'publish';
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the post status.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 * @since 5.7.0 The attachment post type is now passed through this filter.
	 *
	 * @param string  $post_status The post status.
	 * @param WP_Post $post        The post object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_post_status', $post_status, $post );
}

/**
 * Retrieves all of the WordPress supported post statuses.
 *
 * Posts have a limited set of valid status values, this provides the
 * post_status values and descriptions.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @return string[] Array of post status labels keyed by their status.
 */
function get_post_statuses() {
	$status = array(
		'draft'   => __( 'Draft' ),
		'pending' => __( 'Pending Review' ),
		'private' => __( 'Private' ),
		'publish' => __( 'Published' ),
	);

	return $status;
}

/**
 * Retrieves all of the WordPress support page statuses.
 *
 * Pages have a limited set of valid status values, this provides the
 * post_status values and descriptions.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @return string[] Array of page status labels keyed by their status.
 */
function get_page_statuses() {
	$status = array(
		'draft'   => __( 'Draft' ),
		'private' => __( 'Private' ),
		'publish' => __( 'Published' ),
	);

	return $status;
}

/**
 * Returns statuses for privacy requests.
 *
 * @since 4.9.6
 * @access private
 *
 * @return array
 */
function _wp_privacy_statuses() {
	return array(
		'request-pending'   => _x( 'Pending', 'request status' ),      // Pending confirmation from user.
		'request-confirmed' => _x( 'Confirmed', 'request status' ),    // User has confirmed the action.
		'request-failed'    => _x( 'Failed', 'request status' ),       // User failed to confirm the action.
		'request-completed' => _x( 'Completed', 'request status' ),    // Admin has handled the request.
	);
}

/**
 * Registers a post status. Do not use before init.
 *
 * A simple function for creating or modifying a post status based on the
 * parameters given. The function will accept an array (second optional
 * parameter), along with a string for the post status name.
 *
 * Arguments prefixed with an _underscore shouldn't be used by plugins and themes.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global stdClass[] $wp_post_statuses Inserts new post status object into the list
 *
 * @param string       $post_status Name of the post status.
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Optional. Array or string of post status arguments.
 *
 *     @type bool|string $label                     A descriptive name for the post status marked
 *                                                  for translation. Defaults to value of $post_status.
 *     @type array|false $label_count               Nooped plural text from _n_noop() to provide the singular
 *                                                  and plural forms of the label for counts. Default false
 *                                                  which means the `$label` argument will be used for both
 *                                                  the singular and plural forms of this label.
 *     @type bool        $exclude_from_search       Whether to exclude posts with this post status
 *                                                  from search results. Default is value of $internal.
 *     @type bool        $_builtin                  Whether the status is built-in. Core-use only.
 *                                                  Default false.
 *     @type bool        $public                    Whether posts of this status should be shown
 *                                                  in the front end of the site. Default false.
 *     @type bool        $internal                  Whether the status is for internal use only.
 *                                                  Default false.
 *     @type bool        $protected                 Whether posts with this status should be protected.
 *                                                  Default false.
 *     @type bool        $private                   Whether posts with this status should be private.
 *                                                  Default false.
 *     @type bool        $publicly_queryable        Whether posts with this status should be publicly-
 *                                                  queryable. Default is value of $public.
 *     @type bool        $show_in_admin_all_list    Whether to include posts in the edit listing for
 *                                                  their post type. Default is the opposite value
 *                                                  of $internal.
 *     @type bool        $show_in_admin_status_list Show in the list of statuses with post counts at
 *                                                  the top of the edit listings,
 *                                                  e.g. All (12) | Published (9) | My Custom Status (2)
 *                                                  Default is the opposite value of $internal.
 *     @type bool        $date_floating             Whether the post has a floating creation date.
 *                                                  Default to false.
 * }
 * @return object
 */
function register_post_status( $post_status, $args = array() ) {
	global $wp_post_statuses;

	if ( ! is_array( $wp_post_statuses ) ) {
		$wp_post_statuses = array();
	}

	// Args prefixed with an underscore are reserved for internal use.
	$defaults = array(
		'label'                     => false,
		'label_count'               => false,
		'exclude_from_search'       => null,
		'_builtin'                  => false,
		'public'                    => null,
		'internal'                  => null,
		'protected'                 => null,
		'private'                   => null,
		'publicly_queryable'        => null,
		'show_in_admin_status_list' => null,
		'show_in_admin_all_list'    => null,
		'date_floating'             => null,
	);
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
	$args     = (object) $args;

	$post_status = sanitize_key( $post_status );
	$args->name  = $post_status;

	// Set various defaults.
	if ( null === $args->public && null === $args->internal && null === $args->protected && null === $args->private ) {
		$args->internal = true;
	}

	if ( null === $args->public ) {
		$args->public = false;
	}

	if ( null === $args->private ) {
		$args->private = false;
	}

	if ( null === $args->protected ) {
		$args->protected = false;
	}

	if ( null === $args->internal ) {
		$args->internal = false;
	}

	if ( null === $args->publicly_queryable ) {
		$args->publicly_queryable = $args->public;
	}

	if ( null === $args->exclude_from_search ) {
		$args->exclude_from_search = $args->internal;
	}

	if ( null === $args->show_in_admin_all_list ) {
		$args->show_in_admin_all_list = ! $args->internal;
	}

	if ( null === $args->show_in_admin_status_list ) {
		$args->show_in_admin_status_list = ! $args->internal;
	}

	if ( null === $args->date_floating ) {
		$args->date_floating = false;
	}

	if ( false === $args->label ) {
		$args->label = $post_status;
	}

	if ( false === $args->label_count ) {
		// phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralSingle,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralPlural
		$args->label_count = _n_noop( $args->label, $args->label );
	}

	$wp_post_statuses[ $post_status ] = $args;

	return $args;
}

/**
 * Retrieves a post status object by name.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global stdClass[] $wp_post_statuses List of post statuses.
 *
 * @see register_post_status()
 *
 * @param string $post_status The name of a registered post status.
 * @return stdClass|null A post status object.
 */
function get_post_status_object( $post_status ) {
	global $wp_post_statuses;

	if ( empty( $wp_post_statuses[ $post_status ] ) ) {
		return null;
	}

	return $wp_post_statuses[ $post_status ];
}

/**
 * Gets a list of post statuses.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global stdClass[] $wp_post_statuses List of post statuses.
 *
 * @see register_post_status()
 *
 * @param array|string $args     Optional. Array or string of post status arguments to compare against
 *                               properties of the global `$wp_post_statuses objects`. Default empty array.
 * @param string       $output   Optional. The type of output to return, either 'names' or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 * @param string       $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. 'or' means only one element
 *                               from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match.
 *                               Default 'and'.
 * @return string[]|stdClass[] A list of post status names or objects.
 */
function get_post_stati( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
	global $wp_post_statuses;

	$field = ( 'names' === $output ) ? 'name' : false;

	return wp_filter_object_list( $wp_post_statuses, $args, $operator, $field );
}

/**
 * Determines whether the post type is hierarchical.
 *
 * A false return value might also mean that the post type does not exist.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @see get_post_type_object()
 *
 * @param string $post_type Post type name
 * @return bool Whether post type is hierarchical.
 */
function is_post_type_hierarchical( $post_type ) {
	if ( ! post_type_exists( $post_type ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
	return $post_type->hierarchical;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a post type is registered.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @see get_post_type_object()
 *
 * @param string $post_type Post type name.
 * @return bool Whether post type is registered.
 */
function post_type_exists( $post_type ) {
	return (bool) get_post_type_object( $post_type );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the post type of the current post or of a given post.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return string|false          Post type on success, false on failure.
 */
function get_post_type( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );
	if ( $post ) {
		return $post->post_type;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Retrieves a post type object by name.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 4.6.0 Object returned is now an instance of `WP_Post_Type`.
 *
 * @global array $wp_post_types List of post types.
 *
 * @see register_post_type()
 *
 * @param string $post_type The name of a registered post type.
 * @return WP_Post_Type|null WP_Post_Type object if it exists, null otherwise.
 */
function get_post_type_object( $post_type ) {
	global $wp_post_types;

	if ( ! is_scalar( $post_type ) || empty( $wp_post_types[ $post_type ] ) ) {
		return null;
	}

	return $wp_post_types[ $post_type ];
}

/**
 * Gets a list of all registered post type objects.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global array $wp_post_types List of post types.
 *
 * @see register_post_type() for accepted arguments.
 *
 * @param array|string $args     Optional. An array of key => value arguments to match against
 *                               the post type objects. Default empty array.
 * @param string       $output   Optional. The type of output to return. Accepts post type 'names'
 *                               or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 * @param string       $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. 'or' means only one
 *                               element from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements
 *                               must match; 'not' means no elements may match. Default 'and'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Post_Type[] An array of post type names or objects.
 */
function get_post_types( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
	global $wp_post_types;

	$field = ( 'names' === $output ) ? 'name' : false;

	return wp_filter_object_list( $wp_post_types, $args, $operator, $field );
}

/**
 * Registers a post type.
 *
 * Note: Post type registrations should not be hooked before the
 * {@see 'init'} action. Also, any taxonomy connections should be
 * registered via the `$taxonomies` argument to ensure consistency
 * when hooks such as {@see 'parse_query'} or {@see 'pre_get_posts'}
 * are used.
 *
 * Post types can support any number of built-in core features such
 * as meta boxes, custom fields, post thumbnails, post statuses,
 * comments, and more. See the `$supports` argument for a complete
 * list of supported features.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @since 3.0.0 The `show_ui` argument is now enforced on the new post screen.
 * @since 4.4.0 The `show_ui` argument is now enforced on the post type listing
 *              screen and post editing screen.
 * @since 4.6.0 Post type object returned is now an instance of `WP_Post_Type`.
 * @since 4.7.0 Introduced `show_in_rest`, `rest_base` and `rest_controller_class`
 *              arguments to register the post type in REST API.
 * @since 5.0.0 The `template` and `template_lock` arguments were added.
 * @since 5.3.0 The `supports` argument will now accept an array of arguments for a feature.
 * @since 5.9.0 The `rest_namespace` argument was added.
 *
 * @global array $wp_post_types List of post types.
 *
 * @param string       $post_type Post type key. Must not exceed 20 characters and may only contain
 *                                lowercase alphanumeric characters, dashes, and underscores. See sanitize_key().
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Array or string of arguments for registering a post type.
 *
 *     @type string       $label                 Name of the post type shown in the menu. Usually plural.
 *                                               Default is value of $labels['name'].
 *     @type string[]     $labels                An array of labels for this post type. If not set, post
 *                                               labels are inherited for non-hierarchical types and page
 *                                               labels for hierarchical ones. See get_post_type_labels() for a full
 *                                               list of supported labels.
 *     @type string       $description           A short descriptive summary of what the post type is.
 *                                               Default empty.
 *     @type bool         $public                Whether a post type is intended for use publicly either via
 *                                               the admin interface or by front-end users. While the default
 *                                               settings of $exclude_from_search, $publicly_queryable, $show_ui,
 *                                               and $show_in_nav_menus are inherited from $public, each does not
 *                                               rely on this relationship and controls a very specific intention.
 *                                               Default false.
 *     @type bool         $hierarchical          Whether the post type is hierarchical (e.g. page). Default false.
 *     @type bool         $exclude_from_search   Whether to exclude posts with this post type from front end search
 *                                               results. Default is the opposite value of $public.
 *     @type bool         $publicly_queryable    Whether queries can be performed on the front end for the post type
 *                                               as part of parse_request(). Endpoints would include:
 *                                               * ?post_type={post_type_key}
 *                                               * ?{post_type_key}={single_post_slug}
 *                                               * ?{post_type_query_var}={single_post_slug}
 *                                               If not set, the default is inherited from $public.
 *     @type bool         $show_ui               Whether to generate and allow a UI for managing this post type in the
 *                                               admin. Default is value of $public.
 *     @type bool|string  $show_in_menu          Where to show the post type in the admin menu. To work, $show_ui
 *                                               must be true. If true, the post type is shown in its own top level
 *                                               menu. If false, no menu is shown. If a string of an existing top
 *                                               level menu ('tools.php' or 'edit.php?post_type=page', for example), the
 *                                               post type will be placed as a sub-menu of that.
 *                                               Default is value of $show_ui.
 *     @type bool         $show_in_nav_menus     Makes this post type available for selection in navigation menus.
 *                                               Default is value of $public.
 *     @type bool         $show_in_admin_bar     Makes this post type available via the admin bar. Default is value
 *                                               of $show_in_menu.
 *     @type bool         $show_in_rest          Whether to include the post type in the REST API. Set this to true
 *                                               for the post type to be available in the block editor.
 *     @type string       $rest_base             To change the base URL of REST API route. Default is $post_type.
 *     @type string       $rest_namespace        To change the namespace URL of REST API route. Default is wp/v2.
 *     @type string       $rest_controller_class REST API controller class name. Default is 'WP_REST_Posts_Controller'.
 *     @type int          $menu_position         The position in the menu order the post type should appear. To work,
 *                                               $show_in_menu must be true. Default null (at the bottom).
 *     @type string       $menu_icon             The URL to the icon to be used for this menu. Pass a base64-encoded
 *                                               SVG using a data URI, which will be colored to match the color scheme
 *                                               -- this should begin with 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,'. Pass the name
 *                                               of a Dashicons helper class to use a font icon, e.g.
 *                                               'dashicons-chart-pie'. Pass 'none' to leave div.wp-menu-image empty
 *                                               so an icon can be added via CSS. Defaults to use the posts icon.
 *     @type string|array $capability_type       The string to use to build the read, edit, and delete capabilities.
 *                                               May be passed as an array to allow for alternative plurals when using
 *                                               this argument as a base to construct the capabilities, e.g.
 *                                               array('story', 'stories'). Default 'post'.
 *     @type string[]     $capabilities          Array of capabilities for this post type. $capability_type is used
 *                                               as a base to construct capabilities by default.
 *                                               See get_post_type_capabilities().
 *     @type bool         $map_meta_cap          Whether to use the internal default meta capability handling.
 *                                               Default false.
 *     @type array        $supports              Core feature(s) the post type supports. Serves as an alias for calling
 *                                               add_post_type_support() directly. Core features include 'title',
 *                                               'editor', 'comments', 'revisions', 'trackbacks', 'author', 'excerpt',
 *                                               'page-attributes', 'thumbnail', 'custom-fields', and 'post-formats'.
 *                                               Additionally, the 'revisions' feature dictates whether the post type
 *                                               will store revisions, and the 'comments' feature dictates whether the
 *                                               comments count will show on the edit screen. A feature can also be
 *                                               specified as an array of arguments to provide additional information
 *                                               about supporting that feature.
 *                                               Example: `array( 'my_feature', array( 'field' => 'value' ) )`.
 *                                               Default is an array containing 'title' and 'editor'.
 *     @type callable     $register_meta_box_cb  Provide a callback function that sets up the meta boxes for the
 *                                               edit form. Do remove_meta_box() and add_meta_box() calls in the
 *                                               callback. Default null.
 *     @type string[]     $taxonomies            An array of taxonomy identifiers that will be registered for the
 *                                               post type. Taxonomies can be registered later with register_taxonomy()
 *                                               or register_taxonomy_for_object_type().
 *                                               Default empty array.
 *     @type bool|string  $has_archive           Whether there should be post type archives, or if a string, the
 *                                               archive slug to use. Will generate the proper rewrite rules if
 *                                               $rewrite is enabled. Default false.
 *     @type bool|array   $rewrite               {
 *         Triggers the handling of rewrites for this post type. To prevent rewrite, set to false.
 *         Defaults to true, using $post_type as slug. To specify rewrite rules, an array can be
 *         passed with any of these keys:
 *
 *         @type string $slug       Customize the permastruct slug. Defaults to $post_type key.
 *         @type bool   $with_front Whether the permastruct should be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front.
 *                                  Default true.
 *         @type bool   $feeds      Whether the feed permastruct should be built for this post type.
 *                                  Default is value of $has_archive.
 *         @type bool   $pages      Whether the permastruct should provide for pagination. Default true.
 *         @type int    $ep_mask    Endpoint mask to assign. If not specified and permalink_epmask is set,
 *                                  inherits from $permalink_epmask. If not specified and permalink_epmask
 *                                  is not set, defaults to EP_PERMALINK.
 *     }
 *     @type string|bool  $query_var             Sets the query_var key for this post type. Defaults to $post_type
 *                                               key. If false, a post type cannot be loaded at
 *                                               ?{query_var}={post_slug}. If specified as a string, the query
 *                                               ?{query_var_string}={post_slug} will be valid.
 *     @type bool         $can_export            Whether to allow this post type to be exported. Default true.
 *     @type bool         $delete_with_user      Whether to delete posts of this type when deleting a user.
 *                                               * If true, posts of this type belonging to the user will be moved
 *                                                 to Trash when the user is deleted.
 *                                               * If false, posts of this type belonging to the user will *not*
 *                                                 be trashed or deleted.
 *                                               * If not set (the default), posts are trashed if post type supports
 *                                                 the 'author' feature. Otherwise posts are not trashed or deleted.
 *                                               Default null.
 *     @type array        $template              Array of blocks to use as the default initial state for an editor
 *                                               session. Each item should be an array containing block name and
 *                                               optional attributes. Default empty array.
 *     @type string|false $template_lock         Whether the block template should be locked if $template is set.
 *                                               * If set to 'all', the user is unable to insert new blocks,
 *                                                 move existing blocks and delete blocks.
 *                                               * If set to 'insert', the user is able to move existing blocks
 *                                                 but is unable to insert new blocks and delete blocks.
 *                                               Default false.
 *     @type bool         $_builtin              FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY! True if this post type is a native or
 *                                               "built-in" post_type. Default false.
 *     @type string       $_edit_link            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY! URL segment to use for edit link of
 *                                               this post type. Default 'post.php?post=%d'.
 * }
 * @return WP_Post_Type|WP_Error The registered post type object on success,
 *                               WP_Error object on failure.
 */
function register_post_type( $post_type, $args = array() ) {
	global $wp_post_types;

	if ( ! is_array( $wp_post_types ) ) {
		$wp_post_types = array();
	}

	// Sanitize post type name.
	$post_type = sanitize_key( $post_type );

	if ( empty( $post_type ) || strlen( $post_type ) > 20 ) {
		_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Post type names must be between 1 and 20 characters in length.' ), '4.2.0' );
		return new WP_Error( 'post_type_length_invalid', __( 'Post type names must be between 1 and 20 characters in length.' ) );
	}

	$post_type_object = new WP_Post_Type( $post_type, $args );
	$post_type_object->add_supports();
	$post_type_object->add_rewrite_rules();
	$post_type_object->register_meta_boxes();

	$wp_post_types[ $post_type ] = $post_type_object;

	$post_type_object->add_hooks();
	$post_type_object->register_taxonomies();

	/**
	 * Fires after a post type is registered.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 * @since 4.6.0 Converted the `$post_type` parameter to accept a `WP_Post_Type` object.
	 *
	 * @param string       $post_type        Post type.
	 * @param WP_Post_Type $post_type_object Arguments used to register the post type.
	 */
	do_action( 'registered_post_type', $post_type, $post_type_object );

	/**
	 * Fires after a specific post type is registered.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$post_type`, refers to the post type key.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `registered_post_type_post`
	 *  - `registered_post_type_page`
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $post_type        Post type.
	 * @param WP_Post_Type $post_type_object Arguments used to register the post type.
	 */
	do_action( "registered_post_type_{$post_type}", $post_type, $post_type_object );

	return $post_type_object;
}

/**
 * Unregisters a post type.
 *
 * Cannot be used to unregister built-in post types.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 *
 * @global array $wp_post_types List of post types.
 *
 * @param string $post_type Post type to unregister.
 * @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure or if the post type doesn't exist.
 */
function unregister_post_type( $post_type ) {
	global $wp_post_types;

	if ( ! post_type_exists( $post_type ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_post_type', __( 'Invalid post type.' ) );
	}

	$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post_type );

	// Do not allow unregistering internal post types.
	if ( $post_type_object->_builtin ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_post_type', __( 'Unregistering a built-in post type is not allowed' ) );
	}

	$post_type_object->remove_supports();
	$post_type_object->remove_rewrite_rules();
	$post_type_object->unregister_meta_boxes();
	$post_type_object->remove_hooks();
	$post_type_object->unregister_taxonomies();

	unset( $wp_post_types[ $post_type ] );

	/**
	 * Fires after a post type was unregistered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $post_type Post type key.
	 */
	do_action( 'unregistered_post_type', $post_type );

	return true;
}

/**
 * Builds an object with all post type capabilities out of a post type object
 *
 * Post type capabilities use the 'capability_type' argument as a base, if the
 * capability is not set in the 'capabilities' argument array or if the
 * 'capabilities' argument is not supplied.
 *
 * The capability_type argument can optionally be registered as an array, with
 * the first value being singular and the second plural, e.g. array('story, 'stories')
 * Otherwise, an 's' will be added to the value for the plural form. After
 * registration, capability_type will always be a string of the singular value.
 *
 * By default, eight keys are accepted as part of the capabilities array:
 *
 * - edit_post, read_post, and delete_post are meta capabilities, which are then
 *   generally mapped to corresponding primitive capabilities depending on the
 *   context, which would be the post being edited/read/deleted and the user or
 *   role being checked. Thus these capabilities would generally not be granted
 *   directly to users or roles.
 *
 * - edit_posts - Controls whether objects of this post type can be edited.
 * - edit_others_posts - Controls whether objects of this type owned by other users
 *   can be edited. If the post type does not support an author, then this will
 *   behave like edit_posts.
 * - delete_posts - Controls whether objects of this post type can be deleted.
 * - publish_posts - Controls publishing objects of this post type.
 * - read_private_posts - Controls whether private objects can be read.
 *
 * These five primitive capabilities are checked in core in various locations.
 * There are also six other primitive capabilities which are not referenced
 * directly in core, except in map_meta_cap(), which takes the three aforementioned
 * meta capabilities and translates them into one or more primitive capabilities
 * that must then be checked against the user or role, depending on the context.
 *
 * - read - Controls whether objects of this post type can be read.
 * - delete_private_posts - Controls whether private objects can be deleted.
 * - delete_published_posts - Controls whether published objects can be deleted.
 * - delete_others_posts - Controls whether objects owned by other users can be
 *   can be deleted. If the post type does not support an author, then this will
 *   behave like delete_posts.
 * - edit_private_posts - Controls whether private objects can be edited.
 * - edit_published_posts - Controls whether published objects can be edited.
 *
 * These additional capabilities are only used in map_meta_cap(). Thus, they are
 * only assigned by default if the post type is registered with the 'map_meta_cap'
 * argument set to true (default is false).
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 5.4.0 'delete_posts' is included in default capabilities.
 *
 * @see register_post_type()
 * @see map_meta_cap()
 *
 * @param object $args Post type registration arguments.
 * @return object Object with all the capabilities as member variables.
 */
function get_post_type_capabilities( $args ) {
	if ( ! is_array( $args->capability_type ) ) {
		$args->capability_type = array( $args->capability_type, $args->capability_type . 's' );
	}

	// Singular base for meta capabilities, plural base for primitive capabilities.
	list( $singular_base, $plural_base ) = $args->capability_type;

	$default_capabilities = array(
		// Meta capabilities.
		'edit_post'          => 'edit_' . $singular_base,
		'read_post'          => 'read_' . $singular_base,
		'delete_post'        => 'delete_' . $singular_base,
		// Primitive capabilities used outside of map_meta_cap():
		'edit_posts'         => 'edit_' . $plural_base,
		'edit_others_posts'  => 'edit_others_' . $plural_base,
		'delete_posts'       => 'delete_' . $plural_base,
		'publish_posts'      => 'publish_' . $plural_base,
		'read_private_posts' => 'read_private_' . $plural_base,
	);

	// Primitive capabilities used within map_meta_cap():
	if ( $args->map_meta_cap ) {
		$default_capabilities_for_mapping = array(
			'read'                   => 'read',
			'delete_private_posts'   => 'delete_private_' . $plural_base,
			'delete_published_posts' => 'delete_published_' . $plural_base,
			'delete_others_posts'    => 'delete_others_' . $plural_base,
			'edit_private_posts'     => 'edit_private_' . $plural_base,
			'edit_published_posts'   => 'edit_published_' . $plural_base,
		);
		$default_capabilities             = array_merge( $default_capabilities, $default_capabilities_for_mapping );
	}

	$capabilities = array_merge( $default_capabilities, $args->capabilities );

	// Post creation capability simply maps to edit_posts by default:
	if ( ! isset( $capabilities['create_posts'] ) ) {
		$capabilities['create_posts'] = $capabilities['edit_posts'];
	}

	// Remember meta capabilities for future reference.
	if ( $args->map_meta_cap ) {
		_post_type_meta_capabilities( $capabilities );
	}

	return (object) $capabilities;
}

/**
 * Stores or returns a list of post type meta caps for map_meta_cap().
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @global array $post_type_meta_caps Used to store meta capabilities.
 *
 * @param string[] $capabilities Post type meta capabilities.
 */
function _post_type_meta_capabilities( $capabilities = null ) {
	global $post_type_meta_caps;

	foreach ( $capabilities as $core => $custom ) {
		if ( in_array( $core, array( 'read_post', 'delete_post', 'edit_post' ), true ) ) {
			$post_type_meta_caps[ $custom ] = $core;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Builds an object with all post type labels out of a post type object.
 *
 * Accepted keys of the label array in the post type object:
 *
 * - `name` - General name for the post type, usually plural. The same and overridden
 *          by `$post_type_object->label`. Default is 'Posts' / 'Pages'.
 * - `singular_name` - Name for one object of this post type. Default is 'Post' / 'Page'.
 * - `add_new` - Default is 'Add New' for both hierarchical and non-hierarchical types.
 *             When internationalizing this string, please use a {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/internationalization/how-to-internationalize-your-plugin/#disambiguation-by-context gettext context}
 *             matching your post type. Example: `_x( 'Add New', 'product', 'textdomain' );`.
 * - `add_new_item` - Label for adding a new singular item. Default is 'Add New Post' / 'Add New Page'.
 * - `edit_item` - Label for editing a singular item. Default is 'Edit Post' / 'Edit Page'.
 * - `new_item` - Label for the new item page title. Default is 'New Post' / 'New Page'.
 * - `view_item` - Label for viewing a singular item. Default is 'View Post' / 'View Page'.
 * - `view_items` - Label for viewing post type archives. Default is 'View Posts' / 'View Pages'.
 * - `search_items` - Label for searching plural items. Default is 'Search Posts' / 'Search Pages'.
 * - `not_found` - Label used when no items are found. Default is 'No posts found' / 'No pages found'.
 * - `not_found_in_trash` - Label used when no items are in the Trash. Default is 'No posts found in Trash' /
 *                        'No pages found in Trash'.
 * - `parent_item_colon` - Label used to prefix parents of hierarchical items. Not used on non-hierarchical
 *                       post types. Default is 'Parent Page:'.
 * - `all_items` - Label to signify all items in a submenu link. Default is 'All Posts' / 'All Pages'.
 * - `archives` - Label for archives in nav menus. Default is 'Post Archives' / 'Page Archives'.
 * - `attributes` - Label for the attributes meta box. Default is 'Post Attributes' / 'Page Attributes'.
 * - `insert_into_item` - Label for the media frame button. Default is 'Insert into post' / 'Insert into page'.
 * - `uploaded_to_this_item` - Label for the media frame filter. Default is 'Uploaded to this post' /
 *                           'Uploaded to this page'.
 * - `featured_image` - Label for the featured image meta box title. Default is 'Featured image'.
 * - `set_featured_image` - Label for setting the featured image. Default is 'Set featured image'.
 * - `remove_featured_image` - Label for removing the featured image. Default is 'Remove featured image'.
 * - `use_featured_image` - Label in the media frame for using a featured image. Default is 'Use as featured image'.
 * - `menu_name` - Label for the menu name. Default is the same as `name`.
 * - `filter_items_list` - Label for the table views hidden heading. Default is 'Filter posts list' /
 *                       'Filter pages list'.
 * - `filter_by_date` - Label for the date filter in list tables. Default is 'Filter by date'.
 * - `items_list_navigation` - Label for the table pagination hidden heading. Default is 'Posts list navigation' /
 *                           'Pages list navigation'.
 * - `items_list` - Label for the table hidden heading. Default is 'Posts list' / 'Pages list'.
 * - `item_published` - Label used when an item is published. Default is 'Post published.' / 'Page published.'
 * - `item_published_privately` - Label used when an item is published with private visibility.
 *                              Default is 'Post published privately.' / 'Page published privately.'
 * - `item_reverted_to_draft` - Label used when an item is switched to a draft.
 *                            Default is 'Post reverted to draft.' / 'Page reverted to draft.'
 * - `item_scheduled` - Label used when an item is scheduled for publishing. Default is 'Post scheduled.' /
 *                    'Page scheduled.'
 * - `item_updated` - Label used when an item is updated. Default is 'Post updated.' / 'Page updated.'
 * - `item_link` - Title for a navigation link block variation. Default is 'Post Link' / 'Page Link'.
 * - `item_link_description` - Description for a navigation link block variation. Default is 'A link to a post.' /
 *                             'A link to a page.'
 *
 * Above, the first default value is for non-hierarchical post types (like posts)
 * and the second one is for hierarchical post types (like pages).
 *
 * Note: To set labels used in post type admin notices, see the {@see 'post_updated_messages'} filter.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Added the `featured_image`, `set_featured_image`, `remove_featured_image`,
 *              and `use_featured_image` labels.
 * @since 4.4.0 Added the `archives`, `insert_into_item`, `uploaded_to_this_item`, `filter_items_list`,
 *              `items_list_navigation`, and `items_list` labels.
 * @since 4.6.0 Converted the `$post_type` parameter to accept a `WP_Post_Type` object.
 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `view_items` and `attributes` labels.
 * @since 5.0.0 Added the `item_published`, `item_published_privately`, `item_reverted_to_draft`,
 *              `item_scheduled`, and `item_updated` labels.
 * @since 5.7.0 Added the `filter_by_date` label.
 * @since 5.8.0 Added the `item_link` and `item_link_description` labels.
 *
 * @access private
 *
 * @param object|WP_Post_Type $post_type_object Post type object.
 * @return object Object with all the labels as member variables.
 */
function get_post_type_labels( $post_type_object ) {
	$nohier_vs_hier_defaults = WP_Post_Type::get_default_labels();

	$nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name'];

	$labels = _get_custom_object_labels( $post_type_object, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults );

	$post_type = $post_type_object->name;

	$default_labels = clone $labels;

	/**
	 * Filters the labels of a specific post type.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$post_type`, refers to
	 * the post type slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `post_type_labels_post`
	 *  - `post_type_labels_page`
	 *  - `post_type_labels_attachment`
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @see get_post_type_labels() for the full list of labels.
	 *
	 * @param object $labels Object with labels for the post type as member variables.
	 */
	$labels = apply_filters( "post_type_labels_{$post_type}", $labels );

	// Ensure that the filtered labels contain all required default values.
	$labels = (object) array_merge( (array) $default_labels, (array) $labels );

	return $labels;
}

/**
 * Builds an object with custom-something object (post type, taxonomy) labels
 * out of a custom-something object
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param object $data_object             A custom-something object.
 * @param array  $nohier_vs_hier_defaults Hierarchical vs non-hierarchical default labels.
 * @return object Object containing labels for the given custom-something object.
 */
function _get_custom_object_labels( $data_object, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults ) {
	$data_object->labels = (array) $data_object->labels;

	if ( isset( $data_object->label ) && empty( $data_object->labels['name'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['name'] = $data_object->label;
	}

	if ( ! isset( $data_object->labels['singular_name'] ) && isset( $data_object->labels['name'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['singular_name'] = $data_object->labels['name'];
	}

	if ( ! isset( $data_object->labels['name_admin_bar'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['name_admin_bar'] =
			isset( $data_object->labels['singular_name'] )
			? $data_object->labels['singular_name']
			: $data_object->name;
	}

	if ( ! isset( $data_object->labels['menu_name'] ) && isset( $data_object->labels['name'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['menu_name'] = $data_object->labels['name'];
	}

	if ( ! isset( $data_object->labels['all_items'] ) && isset( $data_object->labels['menu_name'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['all_items'] = $data_object->labels['menu_name'];
	}

	if ( ! isset( $data_object->labels['archives'] ) && isset( $data_object->labels['all_items'] ) ) {
		$data_object->labels['archives'] = $data_object->labels['all_items'];
	}

	$defaults = array();
	foreach ( $nohier_vs_hier_defaults as $key => $value ) {
		$defaults[ $key ] = $data_object->hierarchical ? $value[1] : $value[0];
	}

	$labels              = array_merge( $defaults, $data_object->labels );
	$data_object->labels = (object) $data_object->labels;

	return (object) $labels;
}

/**
 * Adds submenus for post types.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 3.1.0
 */
function _add_post_type_submenus() {
	foreach ( get_post_types( array( 'show_ui' => true ) ) as $ptype ) {
		$ptype_obj = get_post_type_object( $ptype );
		// Sub-menus only.
		if ( ! $ptype_obj->show_in_menu || true === $ptype_obj->show_in_menu ) {
			continue;
		}
		add_submenu_page( $ptype_obj->show_in_menu, $ptype_obj->labels->name, $ptype_obj->labels->all_items, $ptype_obj->cap->edit_posts, "edit.php?post_type=$ptype" );
	}
}

/**
 * Registers support of certain features for a post type.
 *
 * All core features are directly associated with a functional area of the edit
 * screen, such as the editor or a meta box. Features include: 'title', 'editor',
 * 'comments', 'revisions', 'trackbacks', 'author', 'excerpt', 'page-attributes',
 * 'thumbnail', 'custom-fields', and 'post-formats'.
 *
 * Additionally, the 'revisions' feature dictates whether the post type will
 * store revisions, and the 'comments' feature dictates whether the comments
 * count will show on the edit screen.
 *
 * A third, optional parameter can also be passed along with a feature to provide
 * additional information about supporting that feature.
 *
 * Example usage:
 *
 *     add_post_type_support( 'my_post_type', 'comments' );
 *     add_post_type_support( 'my_post_type', array(
 *         'author', 'excerpt',
 *     ) );
 *     add_post_type_support( 'my_post_type', 'my_feature', array(
 *         'field' => 'value',
 *     ) );
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
 *              by adding it to the function signature.
 *
 * @global array $_wp_post_type_features
 *
 * @param string       $post_type The post type for which to add the feature.
 * @param string|array $feature   The feature being added, accepts an array of
 *                                feature strings or a single string.
 * @param mixed        ...$args   Optional extra arguments to pass along with certain features.
 */
function add_post_type_support( $post_type, $feature, ...$args ) {
	global $_wp_post_type_features;

	$features = (array) $feature;
	foreach ( $features as $feature ) {
		if ( $args ) {
			$_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ][ $feature ] = $args;
		} else {
			$_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ][ $feature ] = true;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Removes support for a feature from a post type.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_post_type_features
 *
 * @param string $post_type The post type for which to remove the feature.
 * @param string $feature   The feature being removed.
 */
function remove_post_type_support( $post_type, $feature ) {
	global $_wp_post_type_features;

	unset( $_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ][ $feature ] );
}

/**
 * Gets all the post type features
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_post_type_features
 *
 * @param string $post_type The post type.
 * @return array Post type supports list.
 */
function get_all_post_type_supports( $post_type ) {
	global $_wp_post_type_features;

	if ( isset( $_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ] ) ) {
		return $_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ];
	}

	return array();
}

/**
 * Checks a post type's support for a given feature.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_post_type_features
 *
 * @param string $post_type The post type being checked.
 * @param string $feature   The feature being checked.
 * @return bool Whether the post type supports the given feature.
 */
function post_type_supports( $post_type, $feature ) {
	global $_wp_post_type_features;

	return ( isset( $_wp_post_type_features[ $post_type ][ $feature ] ) );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a list of post type names that support a specific feature.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_post_type_features Post type features
 *
 * @param array|string $feature  Single feature or an array of features the post types should support.
 * @param string       $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. 'or' means
 *                               only one element from the array needs to match; 'and'
 *                               means all elements must match; 'not' means no elements may
 *                               match. Default 'and'.
 * @return string[] A list of post type names.
 */
function get_post_types_by_support( $feature, $operator = 'and' ) {
	global $_wp_post_type_features;

	$features = array_fill_keys( (array) $feature, true );

	return array_keys( wp_filter_object_list( $_wp_post_type_features, $features, $operator ) );
}

/**
 * Updates the post type for the post ID.
 *
 * The page or post cache will be cleaned for the post ID.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int    $post_id   Optional. Post ID to change post type. Default 0.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. Post type. Accepts 'post' or 'page' to
 *                          name a few. Default 'post'.
 * @return int|false Amount of rows changed. Should be 1 for success and 0 for failure.
 */
function set_post_type( $post_id = 0, $post_type = 'post' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post_type = sanitize_post_field( 'post_type', $post_type, $post_id, 'db' );
	$return    = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_type' => $post_type ), array( 'ID' => $post_id ) );

	clean_post_cache( $post_id );

	return $return;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a post type is considered "viewable".
 *
 * For built-in post types such as posts and pages, the 'public' value will be evaluated.
 * For all others, the 'publicly_queryable' value will be used.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 * @since 4.5.0 Added the ability to pass a post type name in addition to object.
 * @since 4.6.0 Converted the `$post_type` parameter to accept a `WP_Post_Type` object.
 * @since 5.9.0 Added `is_post_type_viewable` hook to filter the result.
 *
 * @param string|WP_Post_Type $post_type Post type name or object.
 * @return bool Whether the post type should be considered viewable.
 */
function is_post_type_viewable( $post_type ) {
	if ( is_scalar( $post_type ) ) {
		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post_type );

		if ( ! $post_type ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $post_type ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$is_viewable = $post_type->publicly_queryable || ( $post_type->_builtin && $post_type->public );

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post type is considered "viewable".
	 *
	 * The returned filtered value must be a boolean type to ensure
	 * `is_post_type_viewable()` only returns a boolean. This strictness
	 * is by design to maintain backwards-compatibility and guard against
	 * potential type errors in PHP 8.1+. Non-boolean values (even falsey
	 * and truthy values) will result in the function returning false.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param bool         $is_viewable Whether the post type is "viewable" (strict type).
	 * @param WP_Post_Type $post_type   Post type object.
	 */
	return true === apply_filters( 'is_post_type_viewable', $is_viewable, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Determines whether a post status is considered "viewable".
 *
 * For built-in post statuses such as publish and private, the 'public' value will be evaluated.
 * For all others, the 'publicly_queryable' value will be used.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 * @since 5.9.0 Added `is_post_status_viewable` hook to filter the result.
 *
 * @param string|stdClass $post_status Post status name or object.
 * @return bool Whether the post status should be considered viewable.
 */
function is_post_status_viewable( $post_status ) {
	if ( is_scalar( $post_status ) ) {
		$post_status = get_post_status_object( $post_status );

		if ( ! $post_status ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	if (
		! is_object( $post_status ) ||
		$post_status->internal ||
		$post_status->protected
	) {
		return false;
	}

	$is_viewable = $post_status->publicly_queryable || ( $post_status->_builtin && $post_status->public );

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post status is considered "viewable".
	 *
	 * The returned filtered value must be a boolean type to ensure
	 * `is_post_status_viewable()` only returns a boolean. This strictness
	 * is by design to maintain backwards-compatibility and guard against
	 * potential type errors in PHP 8.1+. Non-boolean values (even falsey
	 * and truthy values) will result in the function returning false.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param bool     $is_viewable Whether the post status is "viewable" (strict type).
	 * @param stdClass $post_status Post status object.
	 */
	return true === apply_filters( 'is_post_status_viewable', $is_viewable, $post_status );
}

/**
 * Determines whether a post is publicly viewable.
 *
 * Posts are considered publicly viewable if both the post status and post type
 * are viewable.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return bool Whether the post is publicly viewable.
 */
function is_post_publicly_viewable( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$post_type   = get_post_type( $post );
	$post_status = get_post_status( $post );

	return is_post_type_viewable( $post_type ) && is_post_status_viewable( $post_status );
}

/**
 * Retrieves an array of the latest posts, or posts matching the given criteria.
 *
 * For more information on the accepted arguments, see the
 * {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/classes/wp_query/
 * WP_Query} documentation in the Developer Handbook.
 *
 * The `$ignore_sticky_posts` and `$no_found_rows` arguments are ignored by
 * this function and both are set to `true`.
 *
 * The defaults are as follows:
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @see WP_Query
 * @see WP_Query::parse_query()
 *
 * @param array $args {
 *     Optional. Arguments to retrieve posts. See WP_Query::parse_query() for all available arguments.
 *
 *     @type int        $numberposts      Total number of posts to retrieve. Is an alias of `$posts_per_page`
 *                                        in WP_Query. Accepts -1 for all. Default 5.
 *     @type int|string $category         Category ID or comma-separated list of IDs (this or any children).
 *                                        Is an alias of `$cat` in WP_Query. Default 0.
 *     @type int[]      $include          An array of post IDs to retrieve, sticky posts will be included.
 *                                        Is an alias of `$post__in` in WP_Query. Default empty array.
 *     @type int[]      $exclude          An array of post IDs not to retrieve. Default empty array.
 *     @type bool       $suppress_filters Whether to suppress filters. Default true.
 * }
 * @return WP_Post[]|int[] Array of post objects or post IDs.
 */
function get_posts( $args = null ) {
	$defaults = array(
		'numberposts'      => 5,
		'category'         => 0,
		'orderby'          => 'date',
		'order'            => 'DESC',
		'include'          => array(),
		'exclude'          => array(),
		'meta_key'         => '',
		'meta_value'       => '',
		'post_type'        => 'post',
		'suppress_filters' => true,
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
	if ( empty( $parsed_args['post_status'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['post_status'] = ( 'attachment' === $parsed_args['post_type'] ) ? 'inherit' : 'publish';
	}
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['numberposts'] ) && empty( $parsed_args['posts_per_page'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['posts_per_page'] = $parsed_args['numberposts'];
	}
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['category'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['cat'] = $parsed_args['category'];
	}
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['include'] ) ) {
		$incposts                      = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['include'] );
		$parsed_args['posts_per_page'] = count( $incposts );  // Only the number of posts included.
		$parsed_args['post__in']       = $incposts;
	} elseif ( ! empty( $parsed_args['exclude'] ) ) {
		$parsed_args['post__not_in'] = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['exclude'] );
	}

	$parsed_args['ignore_sticky_posts'] = true;
	$parsed_args['no_found_rows']       = true;

	$get_posts = new WP_Query();
	return $get_posts->query( $parsed_args );

}

//
// Post meta functions.
//

/**
 * Adds a meta field to the given post.
 *
 * Post meta data is called "Custom Fields" on the Administration Screen.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int    $post_id    Post ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
 * @param bool   $unique     Optional. Whether the same key should not be added.
 *                           Default false.
 * @return int|false Meta ID on success, false on failure.
 */
function add_post_meta( $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
	// Make sure meta is added to the post, not a revision.
	$the_post = wp_is_post_revision( $post_id );
	if ( $the_post ) {
		$post_id = $the_post;
	}

	return add_metadata( 'post', $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
}

/**
 * Deletes a post meta field for the given post ID.
 *
 * You can match based on the key, or key and value. Removing based on key and
 * value, will keep from removing duplicate metadata with the same key. It also
 * allows removing all metadata matching the key, if needed.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int    $post_id    Post ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If provided,
 *                           rows will only be removed that match the value.
 *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar. Default empty.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function delete_post_meta( $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) {
	// Make sure meta is deleted from the post, not from a revision.
	$the_post = wp_is_post_revision( $post_id );
	if ( $the_post ) {
		$post_id = $the_post;
	}

	return delete_metadata( 'post', $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a post meta field for the given post ID.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
 * @param string $key     Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default,
 *                        returns data for all keys. Default empty.
 * @param bool   $single  Optional. Whether to return a single value.
 *                        This parameter has no effect if `$key` is not specified.
 *                        Default false.
 * @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
 *               The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
 *               False for an invalid `$post_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
 *               An empty string if a valid but non-existing post ID is passed.
 */
function get_post_meta( $post_id, $key = '', $single = false ) {
	return get_metadata( 'post', $post_id, $key, $single );
}

/**
 * Updates a post meta field based on the given post ID.
 *
 * Use the `$prev_value` parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the
 * same key and post ID.
 *
 * If the meta field for the post does not exist, it will be added and its ID returned.
 *
 * Can be used in place of add_post_meta().
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int    $post_id    Post ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata key.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
 * @param mixed  $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
 *                           If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
 *                           this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty.
 * @return int|bool Meta ID if the key didn't exist, true on successful update,
 *                  false on failure or if the value passed to the function
 *                  is the same as the one that is already in the database.
 */
function update_post_meta( $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
	// Make sure meta is updated for the post, not for a revision.
	$the_post = wp_is_post_revision( $post_id );
	if ( $the_post ) {
		$post_id = $the_post;
	}

	return update_metadata( 'post', $post_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
}

/**
 * Deletes everything from post meta matching the given meta key.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string $post_meta_key Key to search for when deleting.
 * @return bool Whether the post meta key was deleted from the database.
 */
function delete_post_meta_by_key( $post_meta_key ) {
	return delete_metadata( 'post', null, $post_meta_key, '', true );
}

/**
 * Registers a meta key for posts.
 *
 * @since 4.9.8
 *
 * @param string $post_type Post type to register a meta key for. Pass an empty string
 *                          to register the meta key across all existing post types.
 * @param string $meta_key  The meta key to register.
 * @param array  $args      Data used to describe the meta key when registered. See
 *                          {@see register_meta()} for a list of supported arguments.
 * @return bool True if the meta key was successfully registered, false if not.
 */
function register_post_meta( $post_type, $meta_key, array $args ) {
	$args['object_subtype'] = $post_type;

	return register_meta( 'post', $meta_key, $args );
}

/**
 * Unregisters a meta key for posts.
 *
 * @since 4.9.8
 *
 * @param string $post_type Post type the meta key is currently registered for. Pass
 *                          an empty string if the meta key is registered across all
 *                          existing post types.
 * @param string $meta_key  The meta key to unregister.
 * @return bool True on success, false if the meta key was not previously registered.
 */
function unregister_post_meta( $post_type, $meta_key ) {
	return unregister_meta_key( 'post', $meta_key, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Retrieves post meta fields, based on post ID.
 *
 * The post meta fields are retrieved from the cache where possible,
 * so the function is optimized to be called more than once.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return mixed An array of values.
 *               False for an invalid `$post_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
 *               An empty string if a valid but non-existing post ID is passed.
 */
function get_post_custom( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = absint( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		$post_id = get_the_ID();
	}

	return get_post_meta( $post_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves meta field names for a post.
 *
 * If there are no meta fields, then nothing (null) will be returned.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return array|void Array of the keys, if retrieved.
 */
function get_post_custom_keys( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$custom = get_post_custom( $post_id );

	if ( ! is_array( $custom ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$keys = array_keys( $custom );
	if ( $keys ) {
		return $keys;
	}
}

/**
 * Retrieves values for a custom post field.
 *
 * The parameters must not be considered optional. All of the post meta fields
 * will be retrieved and only the meta field key values returned.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @param string $key     Optional. Meta field key. Default empty.
 * @param int    $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return array|null Meta field values.
 */
function get_post_custom_values( $key = '', $post_id = 0 ) {
	if ( ! $key ) {
		return null;
	}

	$custom = get_post_custom( $post_id );

	return isset( $custom[ $key ] ) ? $custom[ $key ] : null;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a post is sticky.
 *
 * Sticky posts should remain at the top of The Loop. If the post ID is not
 * given, then The Loop ID for the current post will be used.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return bool Whether post is sticky.
 */
function is_sticky( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = absint( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		$post_id = get_the_ID();
	}

	$stickies = get_option( 'sticky_posts' );

	if ( is_array( $stickies ) ) {
		$stickies  = array_map( 'intval', $stickies );
		$is_sticky = in_array( $post_id, $stickies, true );
	} else {
		$is_sticky = false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post is sticky.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $is_sticky Whether a post is sticky.
	 * @param int  $post_id   Post ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'is_sticky', $is_sticky, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes every post field.
 *
 * If the context is 'raw', then the post object or array will get minimal
 * sanitization of the integer fields.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @see sanitize_post_field()
 *
 * @param object|WP_Post|array $post    The post object or array
 * @param string               $context Optional. How to sanitize post fields.
 *                                      Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display',
 *                                      'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
 * @return object|WP_Post|array The now sanitized post object or array (will be the
 *                              same type as `$post`).
 */
function sanitize_post( $post, $context = 'display' ) {
	if ( is_object( $post ) ) {
		// Check if post already filtered for this context.
		if ( isset( $post->filter ) && $context == $post->filter ) {
			return $post;
		}
		if ( ! isset( $post->ID ) ) {
			$post->ID = 0;
		}
		foreach ( array_keys( get_object_vars( $post ) ) as $field ) {
			$post->$field = sanitize_post_field( $field, $post->$field, $post->ID, $context );
		}
		$post->filter = $context;
	} elseif ( is_array( $post ) ) {
		// Check if post already filtered for this context.
		if ( isset( $post['filter'] ) && $context == $post['filter'] ) {
			return $post;
		}
		if ( ! isset( $post['ID'] ) ) {
			$post['ID'] = 0;
		}
		foreach ( array_keys( $post ) as $field ) {
			$post[ $field ] = sanitize_post_field( $field, $post[ $field ], $post['ID'], $context );
		}
		$post['filter'] = $context;
	}
	return $post;
}

/**
 * Sanitizes a post field based on context.
 *
 * Possible context values are:  'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'attribute' and
 * 'js'. The 'display' context is used by default. 'attribute' and 'js' contexts
 * are treated like 'display' when calling filters.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.4.0 Like `sanitize_post()`, `$context` defaults to 'display'.
 *
 * @param string $field   The Post Object field name.
 * @param mixed  $value   The Post Object value.
 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
 * @param string $context Optional. How to sanitize the field. Possible values are 'raw', 'edit',
 *                        'db', 'display', 'attribute' and 'js'. Default 'display'.
 * @return mixed Sanitized value.
 */
function sanitize_post_field( $field, $value, $post_id, $context = 'display' ) {
	$int_fields = array( 'ID', 'post_parent', 'menu_order' );
	if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
		$value = (int) $value;
	}

	// Fields which contain arrays of integers.
	$array_int_fields = array( 'ancestors' );
	if ( in_array( $field, $array_int_fields, true ) ) {
		$value = array_map( 'absint', $value );
		return $value;
	}

	if ( 'raw' === $context ) {
		return $value;
	}

	$prefixed = false;
	if ( false !== strpos( $field, 'post_' ) ) {
		$prefixed        = true;
		$field_no_prefix = str_replace( 'post_', '', $field );
	}

	if ( 'edit' === $context ) {
		$format_to_edit = array( 'post_content', 'post_excerpt', 'post_title', 'post_password' );

		if ( $prefixed ) {

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific post field to edit.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the post
			 * field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed $value   Value of the post field.
			 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "edit_{$field}", $value, $post_id );

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific post field to edit.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field_no_prefix`, refers to
			 * the post field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed $value   Value of the post field.
			 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "{$field_no_prefix}_edit_pre", $value, $post_id );
		} else {
			$value = apply_filters( "edit_post_{$field}", $value, $post_id );
		}

		if ( in_array( $field, $format_to_edit, true ) ) {
			if ( 'post_content' === $field ) {
				$value = format_to_edit( $value, user_can_richedit() );
			} else {
				$value = format_to_edit( $value );
			}
		} else {
			$value = esc_attr( $value );
		}
	} elseif ( 'db' === $context ) {
		if ( $prefixed ) {

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific post field before saving.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the post
			 * field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed $value Value of the post field.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "pre_{$field}", $value );

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific field before saving.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field_no_prefix`, refers
			 * to the post field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed $value Value of the post field.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "{$field_no_prefix}_save_pre", $value );
		} else {
			$value = apply_filters( "pre_post_{$field}", $value );

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific post field before saving.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the post
			 * field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed $value Value of the post field.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "{$field}_pre", $value );
		}
	} else {

		// Use display filters by default.
		if ( $prefixed ) {

			/**
			 * Filters the value of a specific post field for display.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the post
			 * field name.
			 *
			 * @since 2.3.0
			 *
			 * @param mixed  $value   Value of the prefixed post field.
			 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
			 * @param string $context Context for how to sanitize the field.
			 *                        Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display',
			 *                        'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( "{$field}", $value, $post_id, $context );
		} else {
			$value = apply_filters( "post_{$field}", $value, $post_id, $context );
		}

		if ( 'attribute' === $context ) {
			$value = esc_attr( $value );
		} elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
			$value = esc_js( $value );
		}
	}

	// Restore the type for integer fields after esc_attr().
	if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
		$value = (int) $value;
	}

	return $value;
}

/**
 * Makes a post sticky.
 *
 * Sticky posts should be displayed at the top of the front page.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
 */
function stick_post( $post_id ) {
	$post_id  = (int) $post_id;
	$stickies = get_option( 'sticky_posts' );
	$updated  = false;

	if ( ! is_array( $stickies ) ) {
		$stickies = array();
	} else {
		$stickies = array_unique( array_map( 'intval', $stickies ) );
	}

	if ( ! in_array( $post_id, $stickies, true ) ) {
		$stickies[] = $post_id;
		$updated    = update_option( 'sticky_posts', array_values( $stickies ) );
	}

	if ( $updated ) {
		/**
		 * Fires once a post has been added to the sticky list.
		 *
		 * @since 4.6.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id ID of the post that was stuck.
		 */
		do_action( 'post_stuck', $post_id );
	}
}

/**
 * Un-sticks a post.
 *
 * Sticky posts should be displayed at the top of the front page.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
 */
function unstick_post( $post_id ) {
	$post_id  = (int) $post_id;
	$stickies = get_option( 'sticky_posts' );

	if ( ! is_array( $stickies ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$stickies = array_values( array_unique( array_map( 'intval', $stickies ) ) );

	if ( ! in_array( $post_id, $stickies, true ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$offset = array_search( $post_id, $stickies, true );
	if ( false === $offset ) {
		return;
	}

	array_splice( $stickies, $offset, 1 );

	$updated = update_option( 'sticky_posts', $stickies );

	if ( $updated ) {
		/**
		 * Fires once a post has been removed from the sticky list.
		 *
		 * @since 4.6.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id ID of the post that was unstuck.
		 */
		do_action( 'post_unstuck', $post_id );
	}
}

/**
 * Returns the cache key for wp_count_posts() based on the passed arguments.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $type Optional. Post type to retrieve count Default 'post'.
 * @param string $perm Optional. 'readable' or empty. Default empty.
 * @return string The cache key.
 */
function _count_posts_cache_key( $type = 'post', $perm = '' ) {
	$cache_key = 'posts-' . $type;

	if ( 'readable' === $perm && is_user_logged_in() ) {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $type );

		if ( $post_type_object && ! current_user_can( $post_type_object->cap->read_private_posts ) ) {
			$cache_key .= '_' . $perm . '_' . get_current_user_id();
		}
	}

	return $cache_key;
}

/**
 * Counts number of posts of a post type and if user has permissions to view.
 *
 * This function provides an efficient method of finding the amount of post's
 * type a blog has. Another method is to count the amount of items in
 * get_posts(), but that method has a lot of overhead with doing so. Therefore,
 * when developing for 2.5+, use this function instead.
 *
 * The $perm parameter checks for 'readable' value and if the user can read
 * private posts, it will display that for the user that is signed in.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $type Optional. Post type to retrieve count. Default 'post'.
 * @param string $perm Optional. 'readable' or empty. Default empty.
 * @return stdClass Number of posts for each status.
 */
function wp_count_posts( $type = 'post', $perm = '' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! post_type_exists( $type ) ) {
		return new stdClass();
	}

	$cache_key = _count_posts_cache_key( $type, $perm );

	$counts = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'counts' );
	if ( false !== $counts ) {
		// We may have cached this before every status was registered.
		foreach ( get_post_stati() as $status ) {
			if ( ! isset( $counts->{$status} ) ) {
				$counts->{$status} = 0;
			}
		}

		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
		return apply_filters( 'wp_count_posts', $counts, $type, $perm );
	}

	$query = "SELECT post_status, COUNT( * ) AS num_posts FROM {$wpdb->posts} WHERE post_type = %s";

	if ( 'readable' === $perm && is_user_logged_in() ) {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $type );
		if ( ! current_user_can( $post_type_object->cap->read_private_posts ) ) {
			$query .= $wpdb->prepare(
				" AND (post_status != 'private' OR ( post_author = %d AND post_status = 'private' ))",
				get_current_user_id()
			);
		}
	}

	$query .= ' GROUP BY post_status';

	$results = (array) $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( $query, $type ), ARRAY_A );
	$counts  = array_fill_keys( get_post_stati(), 0 );

	foreach ( $results as $row ) {
		$counts[ $row['post_status'] ] = $row['num_posts'];
	}

	$counts = (object) $counts;
	wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $counts, 'counts' );

	/**
	 * Filters the post counts by status for the current post type.
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @param stdClass $counts An object containing the current post_type's post
	 *                         counts by status.
	 * @param string   $type   Post type.
	 * @param string   $perm   The permission to determine if the posts are 'readable'
	 *                         by the current user.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_count_posts', $counts, $type, $perm );
}

/**
 * Counts number of attachments for the mime type(s).
 *
 * If you set the optional mime_type parameter, then an array will still be
 * returned, but will only have the item you are looking for. It does not give
 * you the number of attachments that are children of a post. You can get that
 * by counting the number of children that post has.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string|string[] $mime_type Optional. Array or comma-separated list of
 *                                   MIME patterns. Default empty.
 * @return stdClass An object containing the attachment counts by mime type.
 */
function wp_count_attachments( $mime_type = '' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$cache_key = sprintf(
		'attachments%s',
		! empty( $mime_type ) ? ':' . str_replace( '/', '_', implode( '-', (array) $mime_type ) ) : ''
	);

	$counts = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'counts' );
	if ( false == $counts ) {
		$and   = wp_post_mime_type_where( $mime_type );
		$count = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT post_mime_type, COUNT( * ) AS num_posts FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'attachment' AND post_status != 'trash' $and GROUP BY post_mime_type", ARRAY_A );

		$counts = array();
		foreach ( (array) $count as $row ) {
			$counts[ $row['post_mime_type'] ] = $row['num_posts'];
		}
		$counts['trash'] = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT COUNT( * ) FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'attachment' AND post_status = 'trash' $and" );

		wp_cache_set( $cache_key, (object) $counts, 'counts' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment counts by mime type.
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @param stdClass        $counts    An object containing the attachment counts by
	 *                                   mime type.
	 * @param string|string[] $mime_type Array or comma-separated list of MIME patterns.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_count_attachments', (object) $counts, $mime_type );
}

/**
 * Gets default post mime types.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @since 5.3.0 Added the 'Documents', 'Spreadsheets', and 'Archives' mime type groups.
 *
 * @return array List of post mime types.
 */
function get_post_mime_types() {
	$post_mime_types = array(   // array( adj, noun )
		'image'       => array(
			__( 'Images' ),
			__( 'Manage Images' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of images. */
			_n_noop(
				'Image <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Images <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
		'audio'       => array(
			_x( 'Audio', 'file type group' ),
			__( 'Manage Audio' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of audio files. */
			_n_noop(
				'Audio <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Audio <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
		'video'       => array(
			_x( 'Video', 'file type group' ),
			__( 'Manage Video' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of video files. */
			_n_noop(
				'Video <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Video <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
		'document'    => array(
			__( 'Documents' ),
			__( 'Manage Documents' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of documents. */
			_n_noop(
				'Document <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Documents <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
		'spreadsheet' => array(
			__( 'Spreadsheets' ),
			__( 'Manage Spreadsheets' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of spreadsheets. */
			_n_noop(
				'Spreadsheet <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Spreadsheets <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
		'archive'     => array(
			_x( 'Archives', 'file type group' ),
			__( 'Manage Archives' ),
			/* translators: %s: Number of archives. */
			_n_noop(
				'Archive <span class="count">(%s)</span>',
				'Archives <span class="count">(%s)</span>'
			),
		),
	);

	$ext_types  = wp_get_ext_types();
	$mime_types = wp_get_mime_types();

	foreach ( $post_mime_types as $group => $labels ) {
		if ( in_array( $group, array( 'image', 'audio', 'video' ), true ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $ext_types[ $group ] ) ) {
			unset( $post_mime_types[ $group ] );
			continue;
		}

		$group_mime_types = array();
		foreach ( $ext_types[ $group ] as $extension ) {
			foreach ( $mime_types as $exts => $mime ) {
				if ( preg_match( '!^(' . $exts . ')$!i', $extension ) ) {
					$group_mime_types[] = $mime;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		$group_mime_types = implode( ',', array_unique( $group_mime_types ) );

		$post_mime_types[ $group_mime_types ] = $labels;
		unset( $post_mime_types[ $group ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the default list of post mime types.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array $post_mime_types Default list of post mime types.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'post_mime_types', $post_mime_types );
}

/**
 * Checks a MIME-Type against a list.
 *
 * If the `$wildcard_mime_types` parameter is a string, it must be comma separated
 * list. If the `$real_mime_types` is a string, it is also comma separated to
 * create the list.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|string[] $wildcard_mime_types Mime types, e.g. `audio/mpeg`, `image` (same as `image/*`),
 *                                             or `flash` (same as `*flash*`).
 * @param string|string[] $real_mime_types     Real post mime type values.
 * @return array array(wildcard=>array(real types)).
 */
function wp_match_mime_types( $wildcard_mime_types, $real_mime_types ) {
	$matches = array();
	if ( is_string( $wildcard_mime_types ) ) {
		$wildcard_mime_types = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $wildcard_mime_types ) );
	}
	if ( is_string( $real_mime_types ) ) {
		$real_mime_types = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $real_mime_types ) );
	}

	$patternses = array();
	$wild       = '[-._a-z0-9]*';

	foreach ( (array) $wildcard_mime_types as $type ) {
		$mimes = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $type ) );
		foreach ( $mimes as $mime ) {
			$regex = str_replace( '__wildcard__', $wild, preg_quote( str_replace( '*', '__wildcard__', $mime ) ) );

			$patternses[][ $type ] = "^$regex$";

			if ( false === strpos( $mime, '/' ) ) {
				$patternses[][ $type ] = "^$regex/";
				$patternses[][ $type ] = $regex;
			}
		}
	}
	asort( $patternses );

	foreach ( $patternses as $patterns ) {
		foreach ( $patterns as $type => $pattern ) {
			foreach ( (array) $real_mime_types as $real ) {
				if ( preg_match( "#$pattern#", $real )
					&& ( empty( $matches[ $type ] ) || false === array_search( $real, $matches[ $type ], true ) )
				) {
					$matches[ $type ][] = $real;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return $matches;
}

/**
 * Converts MIME types into SQL.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|string[] $post_mime_types List of mime types or comma separated string
 *                                         of mime types.
 * @param string          $table_alias     Optional. Specify a table alias, if needed.
 *                                         Default empty.
 * @return string The SQL AND clause for mime searching.
 */
function wp_post_mime_type_where( $post_mime_types, $table_alias = '' ) {
	$where     = '';
	$wildcards = array( '', '%', '%/%' );
	if ( is_string( $post_mime_types ) ) {
		$post_mime_types = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $post_mime_types ) );
	}

	$wheres = array();

	foreach ( (array) $post_mime_types as $mime_type ) {
		$mime_type = preg_replace( '/\s/', '', $mime_type );
		$slashpos  = strpos( $mime_type, '/' );
		if ( false !== $slashpos ) {
			$mime_group    = preg_replace( '/[^-*.a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', substr( $mime_type, 0, $slashpos ) );
			$mime_subgroup = preg_replace( '/[^-*.+a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', substr( $mime_type, $slashpos + 1 ) );
			if ( empty( $mime_subgroup ) ) {
				$mime_subgroup = '*';
			} else {
				$mime_subgroup = str_replace( '/', '', $mime_subgroup );
			}
			$mime_pattern = "$mime_group/$mime_subgroup";
		} else {
			$mime_pattern = preg_replace( '/[^-*.a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', $mime_type );
			if ( false === strpos( $mime_pattern, '*' ) ) {
				$mime_pattern .= '/*';
			}
		}

		$mime_pattern = preg_replace( '/\*+/', '%', $mime_pattern );

		if ( in_array( $mime_type, $wildcards, true ) ) {
			return '';
		}

		if ( false !== strpos( $mime_pattern, '%' ) ) {
			$wheres[] = empty( $table_alias ) ? "post_mime_type LIKE '$mime_pattern'" : "$table_alias.post_mime_type LIKE '$mime_pattern'";
		} else {
			$wheres[] = empty( $table_alias ) ? "post_mime_type = '$mime_pattern'" : "$table_alias.post_mime_type = '$mime_pattern'";
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $wheres ) ) {
		$where = ' AND (' . implode( ' OR ', $wheres ) . ') ';
	}

	return $where;
}

/**
 * Trashes or deletes a post or page.
 *
 * When the post and page is permanently deleted, everything that is tied to
 * it is deleted also. This includes comments, post meta fields, and terms
 * associated with the post.
 *
 * The post or page is moved to Trash instead of permanently deleted unless
 * Trash is disabled, item is already in the Trash, or $force_delete is true.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @see wp_delete_attachment()
 * @see wp_trash_post()
 *
 * @param int  $postid       Optional. Post ID. Default 0.
 * @param bool $force_delete Optional. Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion.
 *                           Default false.
 * @return WP_Post|false|null Post data on success, false or null on failure.
 */
function wp_delete_post( $postid = 0, $force_delete = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d", $postid ) );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $post;
	}

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $force_delete && ( 'post' === $post->post_type || 'page' === $post->post_type ) && 'trash' !== get_post_status( $postid ) && EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) {
		return wp_trash_post( $postid );
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
		return wp_delete_attachment( $postid, $force_delete );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post deletion should take place.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post|false|null $delete       Whether to go forward with deletion.
	 * @param WP_Post            $post         Post object.
	 * @param bool               $force_delete Whether to bypass the Trash.
	 */
	$check = apply_filters( 'pre_delete_post', null, $post, $force_delete );
	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before a post is deleted, at the start of wp_delete_post().
	 *
	 * @since 3.2.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @see wp_delete_post()
	 *
	 * @param int     $postid Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post   Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'before_delete_post', $postid, $post );

	delete_post_meta( $postid, '_wp_trash_meta_status' );
	delete_post_meta( $postid, '_wp_trash_meta_time' );

	wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $postid, get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type ) );

	$parent_data  = array( 'post_parent' => $post->post_parent );
	$parent_where = array( 'post_parent' => $postid );

	if ( is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) ) {
		// Point children of this page to its parent, also clean the cache of affected children.
		$children_query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_parent = %d AND post_type = %s", $postid, $post->post_type );
		$children       = $wpdb->get_results( $children_query );
		if ( $children ) {
			$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, $parent_data, $parent_where + array( 'post_type' => $post->post_type ) );
		}
	}

	// Do raw query. wp_get_post_revisions() is filtered.
	$revision_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_parent = %d AND post_type = 'revision'", $postid ) );
	// Use wp_delete_post (via wp_delete_post_revision) again. Ensures any meta/misplaced data gets cleaned up.
	foreach ( $revision_ids as $revision_id ) {
		wp_delete_post_revision( $revision_id );
	}

	// Point all attachments to this post up one level.
	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, $parent_data, $parent_where + array( 'post_type' => 'attachment' ) );

	wp_defer_comment_counting( true );

	$comment_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d ORDER BY comment_ID DESC", $postid ) );
	foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
		wp_delete_comment( $comment_id, true );
	}

	wp_defer_comment_counting( false );

	$post_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE post_id = %d ", $postid ) );
	foreach ( $post_meta_ids as $mid ) {
		delete_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $mid );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately before a post is deleted from the database.
	 *
	 * @since 1.2.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $postid Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post   Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'delete_post', $postid, $post );

	$result = $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->posts, array( 'ID' => $postid ) );
	if ( ! $result ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after a post is deleted from the database.
	 *
	 * @since 2.2.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $postid Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post   Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'deleted_post', $postid, $post );

	clean_post_cache( $post );

	if ( is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) && $children ) {
		foreach ( $children as $child ) {
			clean_post_cache( $child );
		}
	}

	wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $postid ) );

	/**
	 * Fires after a post is deleted, at the conclusion of wp_delete_post().
	 *
	 * @since 3.2.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @see wp_delete_post()
	 *
	 * @param int     $postid Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post   Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'after_delete_post', $postid, $post );

	return $post;
}

/**
 * Resets the page_on_front, show_on_front, and page_for_post settings when
 * a linked page is deleted or trashed.
 *
 * Also ensures the post is no longer sticky.
 *
 * @since 3.7.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
 */
function _reset_front_page_settings_for_post( $post_id ) {
	$post = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
		/*
		 * If the page is defined in option page_on_front or post_for_posts,
		 * adjust the corresponding options.
		 */
		if ( get_option( 'page_on_front' ) == $post->ID ) {
			update_option( 'show_on_front', 'posts' );
			update_option( 'page_on_front', 0 );
		}
		if ( get_option( 'page_for_posts' ) == $post->ID ) {
			update_option( 'page_for_posts', 0 );
		}
	}

	unstick_post( $post->ID );
}

/**
 * Moves a post or page to the Trash
 *
 * If Trash is disabled, the post or page is permanently deleted.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see wp_delete_post()
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`
 *                     if `EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS` equals true.
 * @return WP_Post|false|null Post data on success, false or null on failure.
 */
function wp_trash_post( $post_id = 0 ) {
	if ( ! EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) {
		return wp_delete_post( $post_id, true );
	}

	$post = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $post;
	}

	if ( 'trash' === $post->post_status ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post trashing should take place.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $trash Whether to go forward with trashing.
	 * @param WP_Post   $post  Post object.
	 */
	$check = apply_filters( 'pre_trash_post', null, $post );

	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before a post is sent to the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_trash_post', $post_id );

	add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status', $post->post_status );
	add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_time', time() );

	$post_updated = wp_update_post(
		array(
			'ID'          => $post_id,
			'post_status' => 'trash',
		)
	);

	if ( ! $post_updated ) {
		return false;
	}

	wp_trash_post_comments( $post_id );

	/**
	 * Fires after a post is sent to the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'trashed_post', $post_id );

	return $post;
}

/**
 * Restores a post from the Trash.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @since 5.6.0 An untrashed post is now returned to 'draft' status by default, except for
 *              attachments which are returned to their original 'inherit' status.
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return WP_Post|false|null Post data on success, false or null on failure.
 */
function wp_untrash_post( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $post;
	}

	$post_id = $post->ID;

	if ( 'trash' !== $post->post_status ) {
		return false;
	}

	$previous_status = get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true );

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post untrashing should take place.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 * @since 5.6.0 The `$previous_status` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $untrash         Whether to go forward with untrashing.
	 * @param WP_Post   $post            Post object.
	 * @param string    $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed.
	 */
	$check = apply_filters( 'pre_untrash_post', null, $post, $previous_status );
	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before a post is restored from the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 5.6.0 The `$previous_status` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $post_id         Post ID.
	 * @param string $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed.
	 */
	do_action( 'untrash_post', $post_id, $previous_status );

	$new_status = ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) ? 'inherit' : 'draft';

	/**
	 * Filters the status that a post gets assigned when it is restored from the trash (untrashed).
	 *
	 * By default posts that are restored will be assigned a status of 'draft'. Return the value of `$previous_status`
	 * in order to assign the status that the post had before it was trashed. The `wp_untrash_post_set_previous_status()`
	 * function is available for this.
	 *
	 * Prior to WordPress 5.6.0, restored posts were always assigned their original status.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $new_status      The new status of the post being restored.
	 * @param int    $post_id         The ID of the post being restored.
	 * @param string $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed.
	 */
	$post_status = apply_filters( 'wp_untrash_post_status', $new_status, $post_id, $previous_status );

	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status' );
	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_time' );

	$post_updated = wp_update_post(
		array(
			'ID'          => $post_id,
			'post_status' => $post_status,
		)
	);

	if ( ! $post_updated ) {
		return false;
	}

	wp_untrash_post_comments( $post_id );

	/**
	 * Fires after a post is restored from the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 5.6.0 The `$previous_status` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $post_id         Post ID.
	 * @param string $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed.
	 */
	do_action( 'untrashed_post', $post_id, $previous_status );

	return $post;
}

/**
 * Moves comments for a post to the Trash.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return mixed|void False on failure.
 */
function wp_trash_post_comments( $post = null ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_id = $post->ID;

	/**
	 * Fires before comments are sent to the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'trash_post_comments', $post_id );

	$comments = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID, comment_approved FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d", $post_id ) );

	if ( ! $comments ) {
		return;
	}

	// Cache current status for each comment.
	$statuses = array();
	foreach ( $comments as $comment ) {
		$statuses[ $comment->comment_ID ] = $comment->comment_approved;
	}
	add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_comments_status', $statuses );

	// Set status for all comments to post-trashed.
	$result = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->comments, array( 'comment_approved' => 'post-trashed' ), array( 'comment_post_ID' => $post_id ) );

	clean_comment_cache( array_keys( $statuses ) );

	/**
	 * Fires after comments are sent to the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int   $post_id  Post ID.
	 * @param array $statuses Array of comment statuses.
	 */
	do_action( 'trashed_post_comments', $post_id, $statuses );

	return $result;
}

/**
 * Restores comments for a post from the Trash.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return true|void
 */
function wp_untrash_post_comments( $post = null ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_id = $post->ID;

	$statuses = get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_comments_status', true );

	if ( ! $statuses ) {
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before comments are restored for a post from the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'untrash_post_comments', $post_id );

	// Restore each comment to its original status.
	$group_by_status = array();
	foreach ( $statuses as $comment_id => $comment_status ) {
		$group_by_status[ $comment_status ][] = $comment_id;
	}

	foreach ( $group_by_status as $status => $comments ) {
		// Sanity check. This shouldn't happen.
		if ( 'post-trashed' === $status ) {
			$status = '0';
		}
		$comments_in = implode( ', ', array_map( 'intval', $comments ) );
		$wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->comments SET comment_approved = %s WHERE comment_ID IN ($comments_in)", $status ) );
	}

	clean_comment_cache( array_keys( $statuses ) );

	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_comments_status' );

	/**
	 * Fires after comments are restored for a post from the Trash.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'untrashed_post_comments', $post_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the list of categories for a post.
 *
 * Compatibility layer for themes and plugins. Also an easy layer of abstraction
 * away from the complexity of the taxonomy layer.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @see wp_get_object_terms()
 *
 * @param int   $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the
 *                       global $post. Default 0.
 * @param array $args    Optional. Category query parameters. Default empty array.
 *                       See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for supported arguments.
 * @return array|WP_Error List of categories. If the `$fields` argument passed via `$args` is 'all' or
 *                        'all_with_object_id', an array of WP_Term objects will be returned. If `$fields`
 *                        is 'ids', an array of category IDs. If `$fields` is 'names', an array of category names.
 *                        WP_Error object if 'category' taxonomy doesn't exist.
 */
function wp_get_post_categories( $post_id = 0, $args = array() ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	$defaults = array( 'fields' => 'ids' );
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$cats = wp_get_object_terms( $post_id, 'category', $args );
	return $cats;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the tags for a post.
 *
 * There is only one default for this function, called 'fields' and by default
 * is set to 'all'. There are other defaults that can be overridden in
 * wp_get_object_terms().
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int   $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the
 *                       global $post. Default 0.
 * @param array $args    Optional. Tag query parameters. Default empty array.
 *                       See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for supported arguments.
 * @return array|WP_Error Array of WP_Term objects on success or empty array if no tags were found.
 *                        WP_Error object if 'post_tag' taxonomy doesn't exist.
 */
function wp_get_post_tags( $post_id = 0, $args = array() ) {
	return wp_get_post_terms( $post_id, 'post_tag', $args );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the terms for a post.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param int             $post_id  Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the
 *                                  global $post. Default 0.
 * @param string|string[] $taxonomy Optional. The taxonomy slug or array of slugs for which
 *                                  to retrieve terms. Default 'post_tag'.
 * @param array           $args     {
 *     Optional. Term query parameters. See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for supported arguments.
 *
 *     @type string $fields Term fields to retrieve. Default 'all'.
 * }
 * @return array|WP_Error Array of WP_Term objects on success or empty array if no terms were found.
 *                        WP_Error object if `$taxonomy` doesn't exist.
 */
function wp_get_post_terms( $post_id = 0, $taxonomy = 'post_tag', $args = array() ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	$defaults = array( 'fields' => 'all' );
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$tags = wp_get_object_terms( $post_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	return $tags;
}

/**
 * Retrieves a number of recent posts.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @see get_posts()
 *
 * @param array  $args   Optional. Arguments to retrieve posts. Default empty array.
 * @param string $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT or ARRAY_A, which
 *                       correspond to a WP_Post object or an associative array, respectively.
 *                       Default ARRAY_A.
 * @return array|false Array of recent posts, where the type of each element is determined
 *                     by the `$output` parameter. Empty array on failure.
 */
function wp_get_recent_posts( $args = array(), $output = ARRAY_A ) {

	if ( is_numeric( $args ) ) {
		_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.1.0', __( 'Passing an integer number of posts is deprecated. Pass an array of arguments instead.' ) );
		$args = array( 'numberposts' => absint( $args ) );
	}

	// Set default arguments.
	$defaults = array(
		'numberposts'      => 10,
		'offset'           => 0,
		'category'         => 0,
		'orderby'          => 'post_date',
		'order'            => 'DESC',
		'include'          => '',
		'exclude'          => '',
		'meta_key'         => '',
		'meta_value'       => '',
		'post_type'        => 'post',
		'post_status'      => 'draft, publish, future, pending, private',
		'suppress_filters' => true,
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$results = get_posts( $parsed_args );

	// Backward compatibility. Prior to 3.1 expected posts to be returned in array.
	if ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
		foreach ( $results as $key => $result ) {
			$results[ $key ] = get_object_vars( $result );
		}
		return $results ? $results : array();
	}

	return $results ? $results : false;

}

/**
 * Inserts or update a post.
 *
 * If the $postarr parameter has 'ID' set to a value, then post will be updated.
 *
 * You can set the post date manually, by setting the values for 'post_date'
 * and 'post_date_gmt' keys. You can close the comments or open the comments by
 * setting the value for 'comment_status' key.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @since 2.6.0 Added the `$wp_error` parameter to allow a WP_Error to be returned on failure.
 * @since 4.2.0 Support was added for encoding emoji in the post title, content, and excerpt.
 * @since 4.4.0 A 'meta_input' array can now be passed to `$postarr` to add post meta data.
 * @since 5.6.0 Added the `$fire_after_hooks` parameter.
 *
 * @see sanitize_post()
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param array $postarr {
 *     An array of elements that make up a post to update or insert.
 *
 *     @type int    $ID                    The post ID. If equal to something other than 0,
 *                                         the post with that ID will be updated. Default 0.
 *     @type int    $post_author           The ID of the user who added the post. Default is
 *                                         the current user ID.
 *     @type string $post_date             The date of the post. Default is the current time.
 *     @type string $post_date_gmt         The date of the post in the GMT timezone. Default is
 *                                         the value of `$post_date`.
 *     @type string $post_content          The post content. Default empty.
 *     @type string $post_content_filtered The filtered post content. Default empty.
 *     @type string $post_title            The post title. Default empty.
 *     @type string $post_excerpt          The post excerpt. Default empty.
 *     @type string $post_status           The post status. Default 'draft'.
 *     @type string $post_type             The post type. Default 'post'.
 *     @type string $comment_status        Whether the post can accept comments. Accepts 'open' or 'closed'.
 *                                         Default is the value of 'default_comment_status' option.
 *     @type string $ping_status           Whether the post can accept pings. Accepts 'open' or 'closed'.
 *                                         Default is the value of 'default_ping_status' option.
 *     @type string $post_password         The password to access the post. Default empty.
 *     @type string $post_name             The post name. Default is the sanitized post title
 *                                         when creating a new post.
 *     @type string $to_ping               Space or carriage return-separated list of URLs to ping.
 *                                         Default empty.
 *     @type string $pinged                Space or carriage return-separated list of URLs that have
 *                                         been pinged. Default empty.
 *     @type int    $post_parent           Set this for the post it belongs to, if any. Default 0.
 *     @type int    $menu_order            The order the post should be displayed in. Default 0.
 *     @type string $post_mime_type        The mime type of the post. Default empty.
 *     @type string $guid                  Global Unique ID for referencing the post. Default empty.
 *     @type int    $import_id             The post ID to be used when inserting a new post.
 *                                         If specified, must not match any existing post ID. Default 0.
 *     @type int[]  $post_category         Array of category IDs.
 *                                         Defaults to value of the 'default_category' option.
 *     @type array  $tags_input            Array of tag names, slugs, or IDs. Default empty.
 *     @type array  $tax_input             An array of taxonomy terms keyed by their taxonomy name.
 *                                         If the taxonomy is hierarchical, the term list needs to be
 *                                         either an array of term IDs or a comma-separated string of IDs.
 *                                         If the taxonomy is non-hierarchical, the term list can be an array
 *                                         that contains term names or slugs, or a comma-separated string
 *                                         of names or slugs. This is because, in hierarchical taxonomy,
 *                                         child terms can have the same names with different parent terms,
 *                                         so the only way to connect them is using ID. Default empty.
 *     @type array  $meta_input            Array of post meta values keyed by their post meta key. Default empty.
 *     @type string $page_template         Page template to use.
 * }
 * @param bool  $wp_error         Optional. Whether to return a WP_Error on failure. Default false.
 * @param bool  $fire_after_hooks Optional. Whether to fire the after insert hooks. Default true.
 * @return int|WP_Error The post ID on success. The value 0 or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_insert_post( $postarr, $wp_error = false, $fire_after_hooks = true ) {
	global $wpdb;

	// Capture original pre-sanitized array for passing into filters.
	$unsanitized_postarr = $postarr;

	$user_id = get_current_user_id();

	$defaults = array(
		'post_author'           => $user_id,
		'post_content'          => '',
		'post_content_filtered' => '',
		'post_title'            => '',
		'post_excerpt'          => '',
		'post_status'           => 'draft',
		'post_type'             => 'post',
		'comment_status'        => '',
		'ping_status'           => '',
		'post_password'         => '',
		'to_ping'               => '',
		'pinged'                => '',
		'post_parent'           => 0,
		'menu_order'            => 0,
		'guid'                  => '',
		'import_id'             => 0,
		'context'               => '',
		'post_date'             => '',
		'post_date_gmt'         => '',
	);

	$postarr = wp_parse_args( $postarr, $defaults );

	unset( $postarr['filter'] );

	$postarr = sanitize_post( $postarr, 'db' );

	// Are we updating or creating?
	$post_id = 0;
	$update  = false;
	$guid    = $postarr['guid'];

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['ID'] ) ) {
		$update = true;

		// Get the post ID and GUID.
		$post_id     = $postarr['ID'];
		$post_before = get_post( $post_id );

		if ( is_null( $post_before ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'invalid_post', __( 'Invalid post ID.' ) );
			}
			return 0;
		}

		$guid            = get_post_field( 'guid', $post_id );
		$previous_status = get_post_field( 'post_status', $post_id );
	} else {
		$previous_status = 'new';
		$post_before     = null;
	}

	$post_type = empty( $postarr['post_type'] ) ? 'post' : $postarr['post_type'];

	$post_title   = $postarr['post_title'];
	$post_content = $postarr['post_content'];
	$post_excerpt = $postarr['post_excerpt'];

	if ( isset( $postarr['post_name'] ) ) {
		$post_name = $postarr['post_name'];
	} elseif ( $update ) {
		// For an update, don't modify the post_name if it wasn't supplied as an argument.
		$post_name = $post_before->post_name;
	}

	$maybe_empty = 'attachment' !== $post_type
		&& ! $post_content && ! $post_title && ! $post_excerpt
		&& post_type_supports( $post_type, 'editor' )
		&& post_type_supports( $post_type, 'title' )
		&& post_type_supports( $post_type, 'excerpt' );

	/**
	 * Filters whether the post should be considered "empty".
	 *
	 * The post is considered "empty" if both:
	 * 1. The post type supports the title, editor, and excerpt fields
	 * 2. The title, editor, and excerpt fields are all empty
	 *
	 * Returning a truthy value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
	 * the new post being inserted and return 0. If $wp_error is true, a WP_Error
	 * will be returned instead.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param bool  $maybe_empty Whether the post should be considered "empty".
	 * @param array $postarr     Array of post data.
	 */
	if ( apply_filters( 'wp_insert_post_empty_content', $maybe_empty, $postarr ) ) {
		if ( $wp_error ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'empty_content', __( 'Content, title, and excerpt are empty.' ) );
		} else {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	$post_status = empty( $postarr['post_status'] ) ? 'draft' : $postarr['post_status'];

	if ( 'attachment' === $post_type && ! in_array( $post_status, array( 'inherit', 'private', 'trash', 'auto-draft' ), true ) ) {
		$post_status = 'inherit';
	}

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['post_category'] ) ) {
		// Filter out empty terms.
		$post_category = array_filter( $postarr['post_category'] );
	} elseif ( $update && ! isset( $postarr['post_category'] ) ) {
		$post_category = $post_before->post_category;
	}

	// Make sure we set a valid category.
	if ( empty( $post_category ) || 0 === count( $post_category ) || ! is_array( $post_category ) ) {
		// 'post' requires at least one category.
		if ( 'post' === $post_type && 'auto-draft' !== $post_status ) {
			$post_category = array( get_option( 'default_category' ) );
		} else {
			$post_category = array();
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Don't allow contributors to set the post slug for pending review posts.
	 *
	 * For new posts check the primitive capability, for updates check the meta capability.
	 */
	if ( 'pending' === $post_status ) {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post_type );

		if ( ! $update && $post_type_object && ! current_user_can( $post_type_object->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
			$post_name = '';
		} elseif ( $update && ! current_user_can( 'publish_post', $post_id ) ) {
			$post_name = '';
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Create a valid post name. Drafts and pending posts are allowed to have
	 * an empty post name.
	 */
	if ( empty( $post_name ) ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $post_status, array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true ) ) {
			$post_name = sanitize_title( $post_title );
		} else {
			$post_name = '';
		}
	} else {
		// On updates, we need to check to see if it's using the old, fixed sanitization context.
		$check_name = sanitize_title( $post_name, '', 'old-save' );

		if ( $update && strtolower( urlencode( $post_name ) ) == $check_name && get_post_field( 'post_name', $post_id ) == $check_name ) {
			$post_name = $check_name;
		} else { // New post, or slug has changed.
			$post_name = sanitize_title( $post_name );
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Resolve the post date from any provided post date or post date GMT strings;
	 * if none are provided, the date will be set to now.
	 */
	$post_date = wp_resolve_post_date( $postarr['post_date'], $postarr['post_date_gmt'] );

	if ( ! $post_date ) {
		if ( $wp_error ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_date', __( 'Invalid date.' ) );
		} else {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $postarr['post_date_gmt'] ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $postarr['post_date_gmt'] ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $post_status, get_post_stati( array( 'date_floating' => true ) ), true ) ) {
			$post_date_gmt = get_gmt_from_date( $post_date );
		} else {
			$post_date_gmt = '0000-00-00 00:00:00';
		}
	} else {
		$post_date_gmt = $postarr['post_date_gmt'];
	}

	if ( $update || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post_date ) {
		$post_modified     = current_time( 'mysql' );
		$post_modified_gmt = current_time( 'mysql', 1 );
	} else {
		$post_modified     = $post_date;
		$post_modified_gmt = $post_date_gmt;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post_type ) {
		$now = gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s' );

		if ( 'publish' === $post_status ) {
			if ( strtotime( $post_date_gmt ) - strtotime( $now ) >= MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) {
				$post_status = 'future';
			}
		} elseif ( 'future' === $post_status ) {
			if ( strtotime( $post_date_gmt ) - strtotime( $now ) < MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) {
				$post_status = 'publish';
			}
		}
	}

	// Comment status.
	if ( empty( $postarr['comment_status'] ) ) {
		if ( $update ) {
			$comment_status = 'closed';
		} else {
			$comment_status = get_default_comment_status( $post_type );
		}
	} else {
		$comment_status = $postarr['comment_status'];
	}

	// These variables are needed by compact() later.
	$post_content_filtered = $postarr['post_content_filtered'];
	$post_author           = isset( $postarr['post_author'] ) ? $postarr['post_author'] : $user_id;
	$ping_status           = empty( $postarr['ping_status'] ) ? get_default_comment_status( $post_type, 'pingback' ) : $postarr['ping_status'];
	$to_ping               = isset( $postarr['to_ping'] ) ? sanitize_trackback_urls( $postarr['to_ping'] ) : '';
	$pinged                = isset( $postarr['pinged'] ) ? $postarr['pinged'] : '';
	$import_id             = isset( $postarr['import_id'] ) ? $postarr['import_id'] : 0;

	/*
	 * The 'wp_insert_post_parent' filter expects all variables to be present.
	 * Previously, these variables would have already been extracted
	 */
	if ( isset( $postarr['menu_order'] ) ) {
		$menu_order = (int) $postarr['menu_order'];
	} else {
		$menu_order = 0;
	}

	$post_password = isset( $postarr['post_password'] ) ? $postarr['post_password'] : '';
	if ( 'private' === $post_status ) {
		$post_password = '';
	}

	if ( isset( $postarr['post_parent'] ) ) {
		$post_parent = (int) $postarr['post_parent'];
	} else {
		$post_parent = 0;
	}

	$new_postarr = array_merge(
		array(
			'ID' => $post_id,
		),
		compact( array_diff( array_keys( $defaults ), array( 'context', 'filter' ) ) )
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the post parent -- used to check for and prevent hierarchy loops.
	 *
	 * @since 3.1.0
	 *
	 * @param int   $post_parent Post parent ID.
	 * @param int   $post_id     Post ID.
	 * @param array $new_postarr Array of parsed post data.
	 * @param array $postarr     Array of sanitized, but otherwise unmodified post data.
	 */
	$post_parent = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_post_parent', $post_parent, $post_id, $new_postarr, $postarr );

	/*
	 * If the post is being untrashed and it has a desired slug stored in post meta,
	 * reassign it.
	 */
	if ( 'trash' === $previous_status && 'trash' !== $post_status ) {
		$desired_post_slug = get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_desired_post_slug', true );

		if ( $desired_post_slug ) {
			delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_desired_post_slug' );
			$post_name = $desired_post_slug;
		}
	}

	// If a trashed post has the desired slug, change it and let this post have it.
	if ( 'trash' !== $post_status && $post_name ) {
		/**
		 * Filters whether or not to add a `__trashed` suffix to trashed posts that match the name of the updated post.
		 *
		 * @since 5.4.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $add_trashed_suffix Whether to attempt to add the suffix.
		 * @param string $post_name          The name of the post being updated.
		 * @param int    $post_id            Post ID.
		 */
		$add_trashed_suffix = apply_filters( 'add_trashed_suffix_to_trashed_posts', true, $post_name, $post_id );

		if ( $add_trashed_suffix ) {
			wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_trashed_posts( $post_name, $post_id );
		}
	}

	// When trashing an existing post, change its slug to allow non-trashed posts to use it.
	if ( 'trash' === $post_status && 'trash' !== $previous_status && 'new' !== $previous_status ) {
		$post_name = wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_post( $post_id );
	}

	$post_name = wp_unique_post_slug( $post_name, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent );

	// Don't unslash.
	$post_mime_type = isset( $postarr['post_mime_type'] ) ? $postarr['post_mime_type'] : '';

	// Expected_slashed (everything!).
	$data = compact(
		'post_author',
		'post_date',
		'post_date_gmt',
		'post_content',
		'post_content_filtered',
		'post_title',
		'post_excerpt',
		'post_status',
		'post_type',
		'comment_status',
		'ping_status',
		'post_password',
		'post_name',
		'to_ping',
		'pinged',
		'post_modified',
		'post_modified_gmt',
		'post_parent',
		'menu_order',
		'post_mime_type',
		'guid'
	);

	$emoji_fields = array( 'post_title', 'post_content', 'post_excerpt' );

	foreach ( $emoji_fields as $emoji_field ) {
		if ( isset( $data[ $emoji_field ] ) ) {
			$charset = $wpdb->get_col_charset( $wpdb->posts, $emoji_field );

			if ( 'utf8' === $charset ) {
				$data[ $emoji_field ] = wp_encode_emoji( $data[ $emoji_field ] );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
		/**
		 * Filters attachment post data before it is updated in or added to the database.
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 * @since 5.4.1 The `$unsanitized_postarr` parameter was added.
		 * @since 6.0.0 The `$update` parameter was added.
		 *
		 * @param array $data                An array of slashed, sanitized, and processed attachment post data.
		 * @param array $postarr             An array of slashed and sanitized attachment post data, but not processed.
		 * @param array $unsanitized_postarr An array of slashed yet *unsanitized* and unprocessed attachment post data
		 *                                   as originally passed to wp_insert_post().
		 * @param bool  $update              Whether this is an existing attachment post being updated.
		 */
		$data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_attachment_data', $data, $postarr, $unsanitized_postarr, $update );
	} else {
		/**
		 * Filters slashed post data just before it is inserted into the database.
		 *
		 * @since 2.7.0
		 * @since 5.4.1 The `$unsanitized_postarr` parameter was added.
		 * @since 6.0.0 The `$update` parameter was added.
		 *
		 * @param array $data                An array of slashed, sanitized, and processed post data.
		 * @param array $postarr             An array of sanitized (and slashed) but otherwise unmodified post data.
		 * @param array $unsanitized_postarr An array of slashed yet *unsanitized* and unprocessed post data as
		 *                                   originally passed to wp_insert_post().
		 * @param bool  $update              Whether this is an existing post being updated.
		 */
		$data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_post_data', $data, $postarr, $unsanitized_postarr, $update );
	}

	$data  = wp_unslash( $data );
	$where = array( 'ID' => $post_id );

	if ( $update ) {
		/**
		 * Fires immediately before an existing post is updated in the database.
		 *
		 * @since 2.5.0
		 *
		 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param array $data    Array of unslashed post data.
		 */
		do_action( 'pre_post_update', $post_id, $data );

		if ( false === $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, $data, $where ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
					$message = __( 'Could not update attachment in the database.' );
				} else {
					$message = __( 'Could not update post in the database.' );
				}

				return new WP_Error( 'db_update_error', $message, $wpdb->last_error );
			} else {
				return 0;
			}
		}
	} else {
		// If there is a suggested ID, use it if not already present.
		if ( ! empty( $import_id ) ) {
			$import_id = (int) $import_id;

			if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d", $import_id ) ) ) {
				$data['ID'] = $import_id;
			}
		}

		if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->posts, $data ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
					$message = __( 'Could not insert attachment into the database.' );
				} else {
					$message = __( 'Could not insert post into the database.' );
				}

				return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', $message, $wpdb->last_error );
			} else {
				return 0;
			}
		}

		$post_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;

		// Use the newly generated $post_id.
		$where = array( 'ID' => $post_id );
	}

	if ( empty( $data['post_name'] ) && ! in_array( $data['post_status'], array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true ) ) {
		$data['post_name'] = wp_unique_post_slug( sanitize_title( $data['post_title'], $post_id ), $post_id, $data['post_status'], $post_type, $post_parent );

		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_name' => $data['post_name'] ), $where );
		clean_post_cache( $post_id );
	}

	if ( is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'category' ) ) {
		wp_set_post_categories( $post_id, $post_category );
	}

	if ( isset( $postarr['tags_input'] ) && is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'post_tag' ) ) {
		wp_set_post_tags( $post_id, $postarr['tags_input'] );
	}

	// Add default term for all associated custom taxonomies.
	if ( 'auto-draft' !== $post_status ) {
		foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post_type, 'object' ) as $taxonomy => $tax_object ) {

			if ( ! empty( $tax_object->default_term ) ) {

				// Filter out empty terms.
				if ( isset( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) && is_array( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = array_filter( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] );
				}

				// Passed custom taxonomy list overwrites the existing list if not empty.
				$terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
				if ( ! empty( $terms ) && empty( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = $terms;
				}

				if ( empty( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$default_term_id = get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy );
					if ( ! empty( $default_term_id ) ) {
						$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = array( (int) $default_term_id );
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// New-style support for all custom taxonomies.
	if ( ! empty( $postarr['tax_input'] ) ) {
		foreach ( $postarr['tax_input'] as $taxonomy => $tags ) {
			$taxonomy_obj = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );

			if ( ! $taxonomy_obj ) {
				/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
				_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( __( 'Invalid taxonomy: %s.' ), $taxonomy ), '4.4.0' );
				continue;
			}

			// array = hierarchical, string = non-hierarchical.
			if ( is_array( $tags ) ) {
				$tags = array_filter( $tags );
			}

			if ( current_user_can( $taxonomy_obj->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
				wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $tags, $taxonomy );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['meta_input'] ) ) {
		foreach ( $postarr['meta_input'] as $field => $value ) {
			update_post_meta( $post_id, $field, $value );
		}
	}

	$current_guid = get_post_field( 'guid', $post_id );

	// Set GUID.
	if ( ! $update && '' === $current_guid ) {
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'guid' => get_permalink( $post_id ) ), $where );
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		if ( ! empty( $postarr['file'] ) ) {
			update_attached_file( $post_id, $postarr['file'] );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $postarr['context'] ) ) {
			add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_attachment_context', $postarr['context'], true );
		}
	}

	// Set or remove featured image.
	if ( isset( $postarr['_thumbnail_id'] ) ) {
		$thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post_type, 'thumbnail' ) || 'revision' === $post_type;

		if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post_type && $post_mime_type ) {
			if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
			} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
			}
		}

		if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
			$thumbnail_id = (int) $postarr['_thumbnail_id'];
			if ( -1 === $thumbnail_id ) {
				delete_post_thumbnail( $post_id );
			} else {
				set_post_thumbnail( $post_id, $thumbnail_id );
			}
		}
	}

	clean_post_cache( $post_id );

	$post = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['page_template'] ) ) {
		$post->page_template = $postarr['page_template'];
		$page_templates      = wp_get_theme()->get_page_templates( $post );

		if ( 'default' !== $postarr['page_template'] && ! isset( $page_templates[ $postarr['page_template'] ] ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'invalid_page_template', __( 'Invalid page template.' ) );
			}

			update_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_page_template', 'default' );
		} else {
			update_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_page_template', $postarr['page_template'] );
		}
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		wp_transition_post_status( $data['post_status'], $previous_status, $post );
	} else {
		if ( $update ) {
			/**
			 * Fires once an existing attachment has been updated.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param int $post_id Attachment ID.
			 */
			do_action( 'edit_attachment', $post_id );

			$post_after = get_post( $post_id );

			/**
			 * Fires once an existing attachment has been updated.
			 *
			 * @since 4.4.0
			 *
			 * @param int     $post_id      Post ID.
			 * @param WP_Post $post_after   Post object following the update.
			 * @param WP_Post $post_before  Post object before the update.
			 */
			do_action( 'attachment_updated', $post_id, $post_after, $post_before );
		} else {

			/**
			 * Fires once an attachment has been added.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param int $post_id Attachment ID.
			 */
			do_action( 'add_attachment', $post_id );
		}

		return $post_id;
	}

	if ( $update ) {
		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$post->post_type`, refers to
		 * the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `edit_post_post`
		 *  - `edit_post_page`
		 *
		 * @since 5.1.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
		 */
		do_action( "edit_post_{$post->post_type}", $post_id, $post );

		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * @since 1.2.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
		 */
		do_action( 'edit_post', $post_id, $post );

		$post_after = get_post( $post_id );

		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * @since 3.0.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id      Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post_after   Post object following the update.
		 * @param WP_Post $post_before  Post object before the update.
		 */
		do_action( 'post_updated', $post_id, $post_after, $post_before );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$post->post_type`, refers to
	 * the post type slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `save_post_post`
	 *  - `save_post_page`
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( "save_post_{$post->post_type}", $post_id, $post, $update );

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 1.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( 'save_post', $post_id, $post, $update );

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_insert_post', $post_id, $post, $update );

	if ( $fire_after_hooks ) {
		wp_after_insert_post( $post, $update, $post_before );
	}

	return $post_id;
}

/**
 * Updates a post with new post data.
 *
 * The date does not have to be set for drafts. You can set the date and it will
 * not be overridden.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @since 3.5.0 Added the `$wp_error` parameter to allow a WP_Error to be returned on failure.
 * @since 5.6.0 Added the `$fire_after_hooks` parameter.
 *
 * @param array|object $postarr          Optional. Post data. Arrays are expected to be escaped,
 *                                       objects are not. See wp_insert_post() for accepted arguments.
 *                                       Default array.
 * @param bool         $wp_error         Optional. Whether to return a WP_Error on failure. Default false.
 * @param bool         $fire_after_hooks Optional. Whether to fire the after insert hooks. Default true.
 * @return int|WP_Error The post ID on success. The value 0 or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_update_post( $postarr = array(), $wp_error = false, $fire_after_hooks = true ) {
	if ( is_object( $postarr ) ) {
		// Non-escaped post was passed.
		$postarr = get_object_vars( $postarr );
		$postarr = wp_slash( $postarr );
	}

	// First, get all of the original fields.
	$post = get_post( $postarr['ID'], ARRAY_A );

	if ( is_null( $post ) ) {
		if ( $wp_error ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_post', __( 'Invalid post ID.' ) );
		}
		return 0;
	}

	// Escape data pulled from DB.
	$post = wp_slash( $post );

	// Passed post category list overwrites existing category list if not empty.
	if ( isset( $postarr['post_category'] ) && is_array( $postarr['post_category'] )
		&& count( $postarr['post_category'] ) > 0
	) {
		$post_cats = $postarr['post_category'];
	} else {
		$post_cats = $post['post_category'];
	}

	// Drafts shouldn't be assigned a date unless explicitly done so by the user.
	if ( isset( $post['post_status'] )
		&& in_array( $post['post_status'], array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true )
		&& empty( $postarr['edit_date'] ) && ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post['post_date_gmt'] )
	) {
		$clear_date = true;
	} else {
		$clear_date = false;
	}

	// Merge old and new fields with new fields overwriting old ones.
	$postarr                  = array_merge( $post, $postarr );
	$postarr['post_category'] = $post_cats;
	if ( $clear_date ) {
		$postarr['post_date']     = current_time( 'mysql' );
		$postarr['post_date_gmt'] = '';
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		return wp_insert_attachment( $postarr, false, 0, $wp_error );
	}

	// Discard 'tags_input' parameter if it's the same as existing post tags.
	if ( isset( $postarr['tags_input'] ) && is_object_in_taxonomy( $postarr['post_type'], 'post_tag' ) ) {
		$tags      = get_the_terms( $postarr['ID'], 'post_tag' );
		$tag_names = array();

		if ( $tags && ! is_wp_error( $tags ) ) {
			$tag_names = wp_list_pluck( $tags, 'name' );
		}

		if ( $postarr['tags_input'] === $tag_names ) {
			unset( $postarr['tags_input'] );
		}
	}

	return wp_insert_post( $postarr, $wp_error, $fire_after_hooks );
}

/**
 * Publishes a post by transitioning the post status.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 */
function wp_publish_post( $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'publish' === $post->post_status ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_before = get_post( $post->ID );

	// Ensure at least one term is applied for taxonomies with a default term.
	foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type, 'object' ) as $taxonomy => $tax_object ) {
		// Skip taxonomy if no default term is set.
		if (
			'category' !== $taxonomy &&
			empty( $tax_object->default_term )
		) {
			continue;
		}

		// Do not modify previously set terms.
		if ( ! empty( get_the_terms( $post, $taxonomy ) ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
			$default_term_id = (int) get_option( 'default_category', 0 );
		} else {
			$default_term_id = (int) get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy, 0 );
		}

		if ( ! $default_term_id ) {
			continue;
		}
		wp_set_post_terms( $post->ID, array( $default_term_id ), $taxonomy );
	}

	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_status' => 'publish' ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );

	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );

	$old_status        = $post->post_status;
	$post->post_status = 'publish';
	wp_transition_post_status( 'publish', $old_status, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( "edit_post_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'edit_post', $post->ID, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( "save_post_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post, true );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'save_post', $post->ID, $post, true );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'wp_insert_post', $post->ID, $post, true );

	wp_after_insert_post( $post, true, $post_before );
}

/**
 * Publishes future post and make sure post ID has future post status.
 *
 * Invoked by cron 'publish_future_post' event. This safeguard prevents cron
 * from publishing drafts, etc.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 */
function check_and_publish_future_post( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'future' !== $post->post_status ) {
		return;
	}

	$time = strtotime( $post->post_date_gmt . ' GMT' );

	// Uh oh, someone jumped the gun!
	if ( $time > time() ) {
		wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) ); // Clear anything else in the system.
		wp_schedule_single_event( $time, 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
		return;
	}

	// wp_publish_post() returns no meaningful value.
	wp_publish_post( $post->ID );
}

/**
 * Uses wp_checkdate to return a valid Gregorian-calendar value for post_date.
 * If post_date is not provided, this first checks post_date_gmt if provided,
 * then falls back to use the current time.
 *
 * For back-compat purposes in wp_insert_post, an empty post_date and an invalid
 * post_date_gmt will continue to return '1970-01-01 00:00:00' rather than false.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 *
 * @param string $post_date     The date in mysql format.
 * @param string $post_date_gmt The GMT date in mysql format.
 * @return string|false A valid Gregorian-calendar date string, or false on failure.
 */
function wp_resolve_post_date( $post_date = '', $post_date_gmt = '' ) {
	// If the date is empty, set the date to now.
	if ( empty( $post_date ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post_date ) {
		if ( empty( $post_date_gmt ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post_date_gmt ) {
			$post_date = current_time( 'mysql' );
		} else {
			$post_date = get_date_from_gmt( $post_date_gmt );
		}
	}

	// Validate the date.
	$month = (int) substr( $post_date, 5, 2 );
	$day   = (int) substr( $post_date, 8, 2 );
	$year  = (int) substr( $post_date, 0, 4 );

	$valid_date = wp_checkdate( $month, $day, $year, $post_date );

	if ( ! $valid_date ) {
		return false;
	}
	return $post_date;
}

/**
 * Computes a unique slug for the post, when given the desired slug and some post details.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @global wpdb       $wpdb       WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 *
 * @param string $slug        The desired slug (post_name).
 * @param int    $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param string $post_status No uniqueness checks are made if the post is still draft or pending.
 * @param string $post_type   Post type.
 * @param int    $post_parent Post parent ID.
 * @return string Unique slug for the post, based on $post_name (with a -1, -2, etc. suffix)
 */
function wp_unique_post_slug( $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent ) {
	if ( in_array( $post_status, array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true )
		|| ( 'inherit' === $post_status && 'revision' === $post_type ) || 'user_request' === $post_type
	) {
		return $slug;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the post slug before it is generated to be unique.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-null value will short-circuit the
	 * unique slug generation, returning the passed value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 5.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string|null $override_slug Short-circuit return value.
	 * @param string      $slug          The desired slug (post_name).
	 * @param int         $post_id       Post ID.
	 * @param string      $post_status   The post status.
	 * @param string      $post_type     Post type.
	 * @param int         $post_parent   Post parent ID.
	 */
	$override_slug = apply_filters( 'pre_wp_unique_post_slug', null, $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent );
	if ( null !== $override_slug ) {
		return $override_slug;
	}

	global $wpdb, $wp_rewrite;

	$original_slug = $slug;

	$feeds = $wp_rewrite->feeds;
	if ( ! is_array( $feeds ) ) {
		$feeds = array();
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
		// Attachment slugs must be unique across all types.
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND ID != %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_id ) );

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would make a bad attachment slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug Whether the slug would be bad as an attachment slug.
		 * @param string $slug     The post slug.
		 */
		$is_bad_attachment_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_attachment_slug', false, $slug );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| $is_bad_attachment_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_id ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	} elseif ( is_post_type_hierarchical( $post_type ) ) {
		if ( 'nav_menu_item' === $post_type ) {
			return $slug;
		}

		/*
		 * Page slugs must be unique within their own trees. Pages are in a separate
		 * namespace than posts so page slugs are allowed to overlap post slugs.
		 */
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND post_type IN ( %s, 'attachment' ) AND ID != %d AND post_parent = %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_type, $post_id, $post_parent ) );

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would make a bad hierarchical post slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug    Whether the post slug would be bad in a hierarchical post context.
		 * @param string $slug        The post slug.
		 * @param string $post_type   Post type.
		 * @param int    $post_parent Post parent ID.
		 */
		$is_bad_hierarchical_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_hierarchical_slug', false, $slug, $post_type, $post_parent );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| preg_match( "@^($wp_rewrite->pagination_base)?\d+$@", $slug )
			|| $is_bad_hierarchical_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_type, $post_id, $post_parent ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	} else {
		// Post slugs must be unique across all posts.
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND post_type = %s AND ID != %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_type, $post_id ) );

		$post = get_post( $post_id );

		// Prevent new post slugs that could result in URLs that conflict with date archives.
		$conflicts_with_date_archive = false;
		if ( 'post' === $post_type && ( ! $post || $post->post_name !== $slug ) && preg_match( '/^[0-9]+$/', $slug ) ) {
			$slug_num = (int) $slug;

			if ( $slug_num ) {
				$permastructs   = array_values( array_filter( explode( '/', get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) ) );
				$postname_index = array_search( '%postname%', $permastructs, true );

				/*
				* Potential date clashes are as follows:
				*
				* - Any integer in the first permastruct position could be a year.
				* - An integer between 1 and 12 that follows 'year' conflicts with 'monthnum'.
				* - An integer between 1 and 31 that follows 'monthnum' conflicts with 'day'.
				*/
				if ( 0 === $postname_index ||
					( $postname_index && '%year%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && 13 > $slug_num ) ||
					( $postname_index && '%monthnum%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && 32 > $slug_num )
				) {
					$conflicts_with_date_archive = true;
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would be bad as a flat slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug  Whether the post slug would be bad as a flat slug.
		 * @param string $slug      The post slug.
		 * @param string $post_type Post type.
		 */
		$is_bad_flat_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_flat_slug', false, $slug, $post_type );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| $conflicts_with_date_archive
			|| $is_bad_flat_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_type, $post_id ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the unique post slug.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $slug          The post slug.
	 * @param int    $post_id       Post ID.
	 * @param string $post_status   The post status.
	 * @param string $post_type     Post type.
	 * @param int    $post_parent   Post parent ID
	 * @param string $original_slug The original post slug.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug', $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent, $original_slug );
}

/**
 * Truncates a post slug.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see utf8_uri_encode()
 *
 * @param string $slug   The slug to truncate.
 * @param int    $length Optional. Max length of the slug. Default 200 (characters).
 * @return string The truncated slug.
 */
function _truncate_post_slug( $slug, $length = 200 ) {
	if ( strlen( $slug ) > $length ) {
		$decoded_slug = urldecode( $slug );
		if ( $decoded_slug === $slug ) {
			$slug = substr( $slug, 0, $length );
		} else {
			$slug = utf8_uri_encode( $decoded_slug, $length, true );
		}
	}

	return rtrim( $slug, '-' );
}

/**
 * Adds tags to a post.
 *
 * @see wp_set_post_tags()
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $tags    Optional. An array of tags to set for the post, or a string of tags
 *                              separated by commas. Default empty.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of affected term IDs. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_add_post_tags( $post_id = 0, $tags = '' ) {
	return wp_set_post_tags( $post_id, $tags, true );
}

/**
 * Sets the tags for a post.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @see wp_set_object_terms()
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $tags    Optional. An array of tags to set for the post, or a string of tags
 *                              separated by commas. Default empty.
 * @param bool         $append  Optional. If true, don't delete existing tags, just add on. If false,
 *                              replace the tags with the new tags. Default false.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected terms. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_tags( $post_id = 0, $tags = '', $append = false ) {
	return wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $tags, 'post_tag', $append );
}

/**
 * Sets the terms for a post.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see wp_set_object_terms()
 *
 * @param int          $post_id  Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $terms    Optional. An array of terms to set for the post, or a string of terms
 *                               separated by commas. Hierarchical taxonomies must always pass IDs rather
 *                               than names so that children with the same names but different parents
 *                               aren't confused. Default empty.
 * @param string       $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name. Default 'post_tag'.
 * @param bool         $append   Optional. If true, don't delete existing terms, just add on. If false,
 *                               replace the terms with the new terms. Default false.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected terms. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_terms( $post_id = 0, $terms = '', $taxonomy = 'post_tag', $append = false ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array();
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		$comma = _x( ',', 'tag delimiter' );
		if ( ',' !== $comma ) {
			$terms = str_replace( $comma, ',', $terms );
		}
		$terms = explode( ',', trim( $terms, " \n\t\r\0\x0B," ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Hierarchical taxonomies must always pass IDs rather than names so that
	 * children with the same names but different parents aren't confused.
	 */
	if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$terms = array_unique( array_map( 'intval', $terms ) );
	}

	return wp_set_object_terms( $post_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append );
}

/**
 * Sets categories for a post.
 *
 * If no categories are provided, the default category is used.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int       $post_id         Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID
 *                                   of the global $post. Default 0.
 * @param int[]|int $post_categories Optional. List of category IDs, or the ID of a single category.
 *                                   Default empty array.
 * @param bool      $append          If true, don't delete existing categories, just add on.
 *                                   If false, replace the categories with the new categories.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected categories. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_categories( $post_id = 0, $post_categories = array(), $append = false ) {
	$post_id     = (int) $post_id;
	$post_type   = get_post_type( $post_id );
	$post_status = get_post_status( $post_id );

	// If $post_categories isn't already an array, make it one.
	$post_categories = (array) $post_categories;

	if ( empty( $post_categories ) ) {
		/**
		 * Filters post types (in addition to 'post') that require a default category.
		 *
		 * @since 5.5.0
		 *
		 * @param string[] $post_types An array of post type names. Default empty array.
		 */
		$default_category_post_types = apply_filters( 'default_category_post_types', array() );

		// Regular posts always require a default category.
		$default_category_post_types = array_merge( $default_category_post_types, array( 'post' ) );

		if ( in_array( $post_type, $default_category_post_types, true )
			&& is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'category' )
			&& 'auto-draft' !== $post_status
		) {
			$post_categories = array( get_option( 'default_category' ) );
			$append          = false;
		} else {
			$post_categories = array();
		}
	} elseif ( 1 === count( $post_categories ) && '' === reset( $post_categories ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	return wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $post_categories, 'category', $append );
}

/**
 * Fires actions related to the transitioning of a post's status.
 *
 * When a post is saved, the post status is "transitioned" from one status to another,
 * though this does not always mean the status has actually changed before and after
 * the save. This function fires a number of action hooks related to that transition:
 * the generic {@see 'transition_post_status'} action, as well as the dynamic hooks
 * {@see '$old_status_to_$new_status'} and {@see '$new_status_$post->post_type'}. Note
 * that the function does not transition the post object in the database.
 *
 * For instance: When publishing a post for the first time, the post status may transition
 * from 'draft' – or some other status – to 'publish'. However, if a post is already
 * published and is simply being updated, the "old" and "new" statuses may both be 'publish'
 * before and after the transition.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string  $new_status Transition to this post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Previous post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post Post data.
 */
function wp_transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
	 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
	 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'transition_post_status', $new_status, $old_status, $post );

	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$new_status` and `$old_status`,
	 * refer to the old and new post statuses, respectively.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `draft_to_publish`
	 *  - `publish_to_trash`
	 *  - `pending_to_draft`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 */
	do_action( "{$old_status}_to_{$new_status}", $post );

	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$new_status` and `$post->post_type`,
	 * refer to the new post status and post type, respectively.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `draft_post`
	 *  - `future_post`
	 *  - `pending_post`
	 *  - `private_post`
	 *  - `publish_post`
	 *  - `trash_post`
	 *  - `draft_page`
	 *  - `future_page`
	 *  - `pending_page`
	 *  - `private_page`
	 *  - `publish_page`
	 *  - `trash_page`
	 *  - `publish_attachment`
	 *  - `trash_attachment`
	 *
	 * Please note: When this action is hooked using a particular post status (like
	 * 'publish', as `publish_{$post->post_type}`), it will fire both when a post is
	 * first transitioned to that status from something else, as well as upon
	 * subsequent post updates (old and new status are both the same).
	 *
	 * Therefore, if you are looking to only fire a callback when a post is first
	 * transitioned to a status, use the {@see 'transition_post_status'} hook instead.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added `$old_status` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id    Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
	 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
	 */
	do_action( "{$new_status}_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post, $old_status );
}

/**
 * Fires actions after a post, its terms and meta data has been saved.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post  $post        The post ID or object that has been saved.
 * @param bool         $update      Whether this is an existing post being updated.
 * @param null|WP_Post $post_before Null for new posts, the WP_Post object prior
 *                                  to the update for updated posts.
 */
function wp_after_insert_post( $post, $update, $post_before ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_id = $post->ID;

	/**
	 * Fires once a post, its terms and meta data has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param int          $post_id     Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post      $post        Post object.
	 * @param bool         $update      Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 * @param null|WP_Post $post_before Null for new posts, the WP_Post object prior
	 *                                  to the update for updated posts.
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_after_insert_post', $post_id, $post, $update, $post_before );
}

//
// Comment, trackback, and pingback functions.
//

/**
 * Adds a URL to those already pinged.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 * @since 4.7.0 `$uri` can be an array of URIs.
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post  $post Post ID or post object.
 * @param string|array $uri  Ping URI or array of URIs.
 * @return int|false How many rows were updated.
 */
function add_ping( $post, $uri ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$pung = trim( $post->pinged );
	$pung = preg_split( '/\s/', $pung );

	if ( is_array( $uri ) ) {
		$pung = array_merge( $pung, $uri );
	} else {
		$pung[] = $uri;
	}
	$new = implode( "\n", $pung );

	/**
	 * Filters the new ping URL to add for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string $new New ping URL to add.
	 */
	$new = apply_filters( 'add_ping', $new );

	$return = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'pinged' => $new ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );
	return $return;
}

/**
 * Retrieves enclosures already enclosed for a post.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
 * @return string[] Array of enclosures for the given post.
 */
function get_enclosed( $post_id ) {
	$custom_fields = get_post_custom( $post_id );
	$pung          = array();
	if ( ! is_array( $custom_fields ) ) {
		return $pung;
	}

	foreach ( $custom_fields as $key => $val ) {
		if ( 'enclosure' !== $key || ! is_array( $val ) ) {
			continue;
		}
		foreach ( $val as $enc ) {
			$enclosure = explode( "\n", $enc );
			$pung[]    = trim( $enclosure[0] );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of enclosures already enclosed for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $pung    Array of enclosures for the given post.
	 * @param int      $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_enclosed', $pung, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URLs already pinged for a post.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
 * @return string[]|false Array of URLs already pinged for the given post, false if the post is not found.
 */
function get_pung( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$pung = trim( $post->pinged );
	$pung = preg_split( '/\s/', $pung );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of already-pinged URLs for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $pung Array of URLs already pinged for the given post.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_pung', $pung );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URLs that need to be pinged.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 * @return string[]|false List of URLs yet to ping.
 */
function get_to_ping( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$to_ping = sanitize_trackback_urls( $post->to_ping );
	$to_ping = preg_split( '/\s/', $to_ping, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of URLs yet to ping for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $to_ping List of URLs yet to ping.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_to_ping', $to_ping );
}

/**
 * Does trackbacks for a list of URLs.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $tb_list Comma separated list of URLs.
 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
 */
function trackback_url_list( $tb_list, $post_id ) {
	if ( ! empty( $tb_list ) ) {
		// Get post data.
		$postdata = get_post( $post_id, ARRAY_A );

		// Form an excerpt.
		$excerpt = strip_tags( $postdata['post_excerpt'] ? $postdata['post_excerpt'] : $postdata['post_content'] );

		if ( strlen( $excerpt ) > 255 ) {
			$excerpt = substr( $excerpt, 0, 252 ) . '&hellip;';
		}

		$trackback_urls = explode( ',', $tb_list );
		foreach ( (array) $trackback_urls as $tb_url ) {
			$tb_url = trim( $tb_url );
			trackback( $tb_url, wp_unslash( $postdata['post_title'] ), $excerpt, $post_id );
		}
	}
}

//
// Page functions.
//

/**
 * Gets a list of page IDs.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @return string[] List of page IDs as strings.
 */
function get_all_page_ids() {
	global $wpdb;

	$page_ids = wp_cache_get( 'all_page_ids', 'posts' );
	if ( ! is_array( $page_ids ) ) {
		$page_ids = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'page'" );
		wp_cache_add( 'all_page_ids', $page_ids, 'posts' );
	}

	return $page_ids;
}

/**
 * Retrieves page data given a page ID or page object.
 *
 * Use get_post() instead of get_page().
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 * @deprecated 3.5.0 Use get_post()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $page   Page object or page ID. Passed by reference.
 * @param string      $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                            correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                            respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string      $filter Optional. How the return value should be filtered. Accepts 'raw',
 *                            'edit', 'db', 'display'. Default 'raw'.
 * @return WP_Post|array|null WP_Post or array on success, null on failure.
 */
function get_page( $page, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
	return get_post( $page, $output, $filter );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a page given its path.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string       $page_path Page path.
 * @param string       $output    Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                                correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                                respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string|array $post_type Optional. Post type or array of post types. Default 'page'.
 * @return WP_Post|array|null WP_Post (or array) on success, or null on failure.
 */
function get_page_by_path( $page_path, $output = OBJECT, $post_type = 'page' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );

	$hash      = md5( $page_path . serialize( $post_type ) );
	$cache_key = "get_page_by_path:$hash:$last_changed";
	$cached    = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'posts' );
	if ( false !== $cached ) {
		// Special case: '0' is a bad `$page_path`.
		if ( '0' === $cached || 0 === $cached ) {
			return;
		} else {
			return get_post( $cached, $output );
		}
	}

	$page_path     = rawurlencode( urldecode( $page_path ) );
	$page_path     = str_replace( '%2F', '/', $page_path );
	$page_path     = str_replace( '%20', ' ', $page_path );
	$parts         = explode( '/', trim( $page_path, '/' ) );
	$parts         = array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $parts );
	$escaped_parts = esc_sql( $parts );

	$in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $escaped_parts ) . "'";

	if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
		$post_types = $post_type;
	} else {
		$post_types = array( $post_type, 'attachment' );
	}

	$post_types          = esc_sql( $post_types );
	$post_type_in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $post_types ) . "'";
	$sql                 = "
		SELECT ID, post_name, post_parent, post_type
		FROM $wpdb->posts
		WHERE post_name IN ($in_string)
		AND post_type IN ($post_type_in_string)
	";

	$pages = $wpdb->get_results( $sql, OBJECT_K );

	$revparts = array_reverse( $parts );

	$foundid = 0;
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $page ) {
		if ( $page->post_name == $revparts[0] ) {
			$count = 0;
			$p     = $page;

			/*
			 * Loop through the given path parts from right to left,
			 * ensuring each matches the post ancestry.
			 */
			while ( 0 != $p->post_parent && isset( $pages[ $p->post_parent ] ) ) {
				$count++;
				$parent = $pages[ $p->post_parent ];
				if ( ! isset( $revparts[ $count ] ) || $parent->post_name != $revparts[ $count ] ) {
					break;
				}
				$p = $parent;
			}

			if ( 0 == $p->post_parent && count( $revparts ) == $count + 1 && $p->post_name == $revparts[ $count ] ) {
				$foundid = $page->ID;
				if ( $page->post_type == $post_type ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// We cache misses as well as hits.
	wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $foundid, 'posts' );

	if ( $foundid ) {
		return get_post( $foundid, $output );
	}

	return null;
}

/**
 * Identifies descendants of a given page ID in a list of page objects.
 *
 * Descendants are identified from the `$pages` array passed to the function. No database queries are performed.
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 *
 * @param int       $page_id Page ID.
 * @param WP_Post[] $pages   List of page objects from which descendants should be identified.
 * @return WP_Post[] List of page children.
 */
function get_page_children( $page_id, $pages ) {
	// Build a hash of ID -> children.
	$children = array();
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $page ) {
		$children[ (int) $page->post_parent ][] = $page;
	}

	$page_list = array();

	// Start the search by looking at immediate children.
	if ( isset( $children[ $page_id ] ) ) {
		// Always start at the end of the stack in order to preserve original `$pages` order.
		$to_look = array_reverse( $children[ $page_id ] );

		while ( $to_look ) {
			$p           = array_pop( $to_look );
			$page_list[] = $p;
			if ( isset( $children[ $p->ID ] ) ) {
				foreach ( array_reverse( $children[ $p->ID ] ) as $child ) {
					// Append to the `$to_look` stack to descend the tree.
					$to_look[] = $child;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return $page_list;
}

/**
 * Orders the pages with children under parents in a flat list.
 *
 * It uses auxiliary structure to hold parent-children relationships and
 * runs in O(N) complexity
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $pages   Posts array (passed by reference).
 * @param int       $page_id Optional. Parent page ID. Default 0.
 * @return string[] Array of post names keyed by ID and arranged by hierarchy. Children immediately follow their parents.
 */
function get_page_hierarchy( &$pages, $page_id = 0 ) {
	if ( empty( $pages ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$children = array();
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $p ) {
		$parent_id                = (int) $p->post_parent;
		$children[ $parent_id ][] = $p;
	}

	$result = array();
	_page_traverse_name( $page_id, $children, $result );

	return $result;
}

/**
 * Traverses and return all the nested children post names of a root page.
 *
 * $children contains parent-children relations
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see _page_traverse_name()
 *
 * @param int      $page_id  Page ID.
 * @param array    $children Parent-children relations (passed by reference).
 * @param string[] $result   Array of page names keyed by ID (passed by reference).
 */
function _page_traverse_name( $page_id, &$children, &$result ) {
	if ( isset( $children[ $page_id ] ) ) {
		foreach ( (array) $children[ $page_id ] as $child ) {
			$result[ $child->ID ] = $child->post_name;
			_page_traverse_name( $child->ID, $children, $result );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Builds the URI path for a page.
 *
 * Sub pages will be in the "directory" under the parent page post name.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.6.0 The `$page` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @param WP_Post|object|int $page Optional. Page ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return string|false Page URI, false on error.
 */
function get_page_uri( $page = 0 ) {
	if ( ! $page instanceof WP_Post ) {
		$page = get_post( $page );
	}

	if ( ! $page ) {
		return false;
	}

	$uri = $page->post_name;

	foreach ( $page->ancestors as $parent ) {
		$parent = get_post( $parent );
		if ( $parent && $parent->post_name ) {
			$uri = $parent->post_name . '/' . $uri;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the URI for a page.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $uri  Page URI.
	 * @param WP_Post $page Page object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_page_uri', $uri, $page );
}

/**
 * Retrieves an array of pages (or hierarchical post type items).
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Optional. Array or string of arguments to retrieve pages.
 *
 *     @type int          $child_of     Page ID to return child and grandchild pages of. Note: The value
 *                                      of `$hierarchical` has no bearing on whether `$child_of` returns
 *                                      hierarchical results. Default 0, or no restriction.
 *     @type string       $sort_order   How to sort retrieved pages. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 *     @type string       $sort_column  What columns to sort pages by, comma-separated. Accepts 'post_author',
 *                                      'post_date', 'post_title', 'post_name', 'post_modified', 'menu_order',
 *                                      'post_modified_gmt', 'post_parent', 'ID', 'rand', 'comment_count'.
 *                                      'post_' can be omitted for any values that start with it.
 *                                      Default 'post_title'.
 *     @type bool         $hierarchical Whether to return pages hierarchically. If false in conjunction with
 *                                      `$child_of` also being false, both arguments will be disregarded.
 *                                      Default true.
 *     @type int[]        $exclude      Array of page IDs to exclude. Default empty array.
 *     @type int[]        $include      Array of page IDs to include. Cannot be used with `$child_of`,
 *                                      `$parent`, `$exclude`, `$meta_key`, `$meta_value`, or `$hierarchical`.
 *                                      Default empty array.
 *     @type string       $meta_key     Only include pages with this meta key. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $meta_value   Only include pages with this meta value. Requires `$meta_key`.
 *                                      Default empty.
 *     @type string       $authors      A comma-separated list of author IDs. Default empty.
 *     @type int          $parent       Page ID to return direct children of. Default -1, or no restriction.
 *     @type string|int[] $exclude_tree Comma-separated string or array of page IDs to exclude.
 *                                      Default empty array.
 *     @type int          $number       The number of pages to return. Default 0, or all pages.
 *     @type int          $offset       The number of pages to skip before returning. Requires `$number`.
 *                                      Default 0.
 *     @type string       $post_type    The post type to query. Default 'page'.
 *     @type string|array $post_status  A comma-separated list or array of post statuses to include.
 *                                      Default 'publish'.
 * }
 * @return WP_Post[]|false Array of pages (or hierarchical post type items). Boolean false if the
 *                         specified post type is not hierarchical or the specified status is not
 *                         supported by the post type.
 */
function get_pages( $args = array() ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$defaults = array(
		'child_of'     => 0,
		'sort_order'   => 'ASC',
		'sort_column'  => 'post_title',
		'hierarchical' => 1,
		'exclude'      => array(),
		'include'      => array(),
		'meta_key'     => '',
		'meta_value'   => '',
		'authors'      => '',
		'parent'       => -1,
		'exclude_tree' => array(),
		'number'       => '',
		'offset'       => 0,
		'post_type'    => 'page',
		'post_status'  => 'publish',
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$number       = (int) $parsed_args['number'];
	$offset       = (int) $parsed_args['offset'];
	$child_of     = (int) $parsed_args['child_of'];
	$hierarchical = $parsed_args['hierarchical'];
	$exclude      = $parsed_args['exclude'];
	$meta_key     = $parsed_args['meta_key'];
	$meta_value   = $parsed_args['meta_value'];
	$parent       = $parsed_args['parent'];
	$post_status  = $parsed_args['post_status'];

	// Make sure the post type is hierarchical.
	$hierarchical_post_types = get_post_types( array( 'hierarchical' => true ) );
	if ( ! in_array( $parsed_args['post_type'], $hierarchical_post_types, true ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( $parent > 0 && ! $child_of ) {
		$hierarchical = false;
	}

	// Make sure we have a valid post status.
	if ( ! is_array( $post_status ) ) {
		$post_status = explode( ',', $post_status );
	}
	if ( array_diff( $post_status, get_post_stati() ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// $args can be whatever, only use the args defined in defaults to compute the key.
	$key          = md5( serialize( wp_array_slice_assoc( $parsed_args, array_keys( $defaults ) ) ) );
	$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );

	$cache_key = "get_pages:$key:$last_changed";
	$cache     = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'posts' );
	if ( false !== $cache ) {
		_prime_post_caches( $cache, false, false );

		// Convert to WP_Post instances.
		$pages = array_map( 'get_post', $cache );
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
		$pages = apply_filters( 'get_pages', $pages, $parsed_args );

		return $pages;
	}

	$inclusions = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['include'] ) ) {
		$child_of     = 0; // Ignore child_of, parent, exclude, meta_key, and meta_value params if using include.
		$parent       = -1;
		$exclude      = '';
		$meta_key     = '';
		$meta_value   = '';
		$hierarchical = false;
		$incpages     = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['include'] );
		if ( ! empty( $incpages ) ) {
			$inclusions = ' AND ID IN (' . implode( ',', $incpages ) . ')';
		}
	}

	$exclusions = '';
	if ( ! empty( $exclude ) ) {
		$expages = wp_parse_id_list( $exclude );
		if ( ! empty( $expages ) ) {
			$exclusions = ' AND ID NOT IN (' . implode( ',', $expages ) . ')';
		}
	}

	$author_query = '';
	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['authors'] ) ) {
		$post_authors = wp_parse_list( $parsed_args['authors'] );

		if ( ! empty( $post_authors ) ) {
			foreach ( $post_authors as $post_author ) {
				// Do we have an author id or an author login?
				if ( 0 == (int) $post_author ) {
					$post_author = get_user_by( 'login', $post_author );
					if ( empty( $post_author ) ) {
						continue;
					}
					if ( empty( $post_author->ID ) ) {
						continue;
					}
					$post_author = $post_author->ID;
				}

				if ( '' === $author_query ) {
					$author_query = $wpdb->prepare( ' post_author = %d ', $post_author );
				} else {
					$author_query .= $wpdb->prepare( ' OR post_author = %d ', $post_author );
				}
			}
			if ( '' !== $author_query ) {
				$author_query = " AND ($author_query)";
			}
		}
	}

	$join  = '';
	$where = "$exclusions $inclusions ";
	if ( '' !== $meta_key || '' !== $meta_value ) {
		$join = " LEFT JOIN $wpdb->postmeta ON ( $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->postmeta.post_id )";

		// meta_key and meta_value might be slashed.
		$meta_key   = wp_unslash( $meta_key );
		$meta_value = wp_unslash( $meta_value );
		if ( '' !== $meta_key ) {
			$where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND $wpdb->postmeta.meta_key = %s", $meta_key );
		}
		if ( '' !== $meta_value ) {
			$where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND $wpdb->postmeta.meta_value = %s", $meta_value );
		}
	}

	if ( is_array( $parent ) ) {
		$post_parent__in = implode( ',', array_map( 'absint', (array) $parent ) );
		if ( ! empty( $post_parent__in ) ) {
			$where .= " AND post_parent IN ($post_parent__in)";
		}
	} elseif ( $parent >= 0 ) {
		$where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND post_parent = %d ', $parent );
	}

	if ( 1 === count( $post_status ) ) {
		$where_post_type = $wpdb->prepare( 'post_type = %s AND post_status = %s', $parsed_args['post_type'], reset( $post_status ) );
	} else {
		$post_status     = implode( "', '", $post_status );
		$where_post_type = $wpdb->prepare( "post_type = %s AND post_status IN ('$post_status')", $parsed_args['post_type'] );
	}

	$orderby_array = array();
	$allowed_keys  = array(
		'author',
		'post_author',
		'date',
		'post_date',
		'title',
		'post_title',
		'name',
		'post_name',
		'modified',
		'post_modified',
		'modified_gmt',
		'post_modified_gmt',
		'menu_order',
		'parent',
		'post_parent',
		'ID',
		'rand',
		'comment_count',
	);

	foreach ( explode( ',', $parsed_args['sort_column'] ) as $orderby ) {
		$orderby = trim( $orderby );
		if ( ! in_array( $orderby, $allowed_keys, true ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		switch ( $orderby ) {
			case 'menu_order':
				break;
			case 'ID':
				$orderby = "$wpdb->posts.ID";
				break;
			case 'rand':
				$orderby = 'RAND()';
				break;
			case 'comment_count':
				$orderby = "$wpdb->posts.comment_count";
				break;
			default:
				if ( 0 === strpos( $orderby, 'post_' ) ) {
					$orderby = "$wpdb->posts." . $orderby;
				} else {
					$orderby = "$wpdb->posts.post_" . $orderby;
				}
		}

		$orderby_array[] = $orderby;

	}
	$sort_column = ! empty( $orderby_array ) ? implode( ',', $orderby_array ) : "$wpdb->posts.post_title";

	$sort_order = strtoupper( $parsed_args['sort_order'] );
	if ( '' !== $sort_order && ! in_array( $sort_order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ), true ) ) {
		$sort_order = 'ASC';
	}

	$query  = "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts $join WHERE ($where_post_type) $where ";
	$query .= $author_query;
	$query .= ' ORDER BY ' . $sort_column . ' ' . $sort_order;

	if ( ! empty( $number ) ) {
		$query .= ' LIMIT ' . $offset . ',' . $number;
	}

	$pages = $wpdb->get_results( $query );

	if ( empty( $pages ) ) {
		wp_cache_set( $cache_key, array(), 'posts' );

		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
		$pages = apply_filters( 'get_pages', array(), $parsed_args );

		return $pages;
	}

	// Sanitize before caching so it'll only get done once.
	$num_pages = count( $pages );
	for ( $i = 0; $i < $num_pages; $i++ ) {
		$pages[ $i ] = sanitize_post( $pages[ $i ], 'raw' );
	}

	// Update cache.
	update_post_cache( $pages );

	if ( $child_of || $hierarchical ) {
		$pages = get_page_children( $child_of, $pages );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['exclude_tree'] ) ) {
		$exclude = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['exclude_tree'] );
		foreach ( $exclude as $id ) {
			$children = get_page_children( $id, $pages );
			foreach ( $children as $child ) {
				$exclude[] = $child->ID;
			}
		}

		$num_pages = count( $pages );
		for ( $i = 0; $i < $num_pages; $i++ ) {
			if ( in_array( $pages[ $i ]->ID, $exclude, true ) ) {
				unset( $pages[ $i ] );
			}
		}
	}

	$page_structure = array();
	foreach ( $pages as $page ) {
		$page_structure[] = $page->ID;
	}

	wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $page_structure, 'posts' );

	// Convert to WP_Post instances.
	$pages = array_map( 'get_post', $pages );

	/**
	 * Filters the retrieved list of pages.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post[] $pages       Array of page objects.
	 * @param array     $parsed_args Array of get_pages() arguments.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_pages', $pages, $parsed_args );
}

//
// Attachment functions.
//

/**
 * Determines whether an attachment URI is local and really an attachment.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param string $url URL to check
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function is_local_attachment( $url ) {
	if ( strpos( $url, home_url() ) === false ) {
		return false;
	}
	if ( strpos( $url, home_url( '/?attachment_id=' ) ) !== false ) {
		return true;
	}

	$id = url_to_postid( $url );
	if ( $id ) {
		$post = get_post( $id );
		if ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Inserts an attachment.
 *
 * If you set the 'ID' in the $args parameter, it will mean that you are
 * updating and attempt to update the attachment. You can also set the
 * attachment name or title by setting the key 'post_name' or 'post_title'.
 *
 * You can set the dates for the attachment manually by setting the 'post_date'
 * and 'post_date_gmt' keys' values.
 *
 * By default, the comments will use the default settings for whether the
 * comments are allowed. You can close them manually or keep them open by
 * setting the value for the 'comment_status' key.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$wp_error` parameter to allow a WP_Error to be returned on failure.
 * @since 5.6.0 Added the `$fire_after_hooks` parameter.
 *
 * @see wp_insert_post()
 *
 * @param string|array $args             Arguments for inserting an attachment.
 * @param string|false $file             Optional. Filename.
 * @param int          $parent_post_id   Optional. Parent post ID.
 * @param bool         $wp_error         Optional. Whether to return a WP_Error on failure. Default false.
 * @param bool         $fire_after_hooks Optional. Whether to fire the after insert hooks. Default true.
 * @return int|WP_Error The attachment ID on success. The value 0 or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_insert_attachment( $args, $file = false, $parent_post_id = 0, $wp_error = false, $fire_after_hooks = true ) {
	$defaults = array(
		'file'        => $file,
		'post_parent' => 0,
	);

	$data = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	if ( ! empty( $parent_post_id ) ) {
		$data['post_parent'] = $parent_post_id;
	}

	$data['post_type'] = 'attachment';

	return wp_insert_post( $data, $wp_error, $fire_after_hooks );
}

/**
 * Trashes or deletes an attachment.
 *
 * When an attachment is permanently deleted, the file will also be removed.
 * Deletion removes all post meta fields, taxonomy, comments, etc. associated
 * with the attachment (except the main post).
 *
 * The attachment is moved to the Trash instead of permanently deleted unless Trash
 * for media is disabled, item is already in the Trash, or $force_delete is true.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int  $post_id      Attachment ID.
 * @param bool $force_delete Optional. Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion.
 *                           Default false.
 * @return WP_Post|false|null Post data on success, false or null on failure.
 */
function wp_delete_attachment( $post_id, $force_delete = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d", $post_id ) );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $post;
	}

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! $force_delete && EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS && MEDIA_TRASH && 'trash' !== $post->post_status ) {
		return wp_trash_post( $post_id );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether an attachment deletion should take place.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post|false|null $delete       Whether to go forward with deletion.
	 * @param WP_Post            $post         Post object.
	 * @param bool               $force_delete Whether to bypass the Trash.
	 */
	$check = apply_filters( 'pre_delete_attachment', null, $post, $force_delete );
	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status' );
	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_time' );

	$meta         = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );
	$backup_sizes = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_backup_sizes', true );
	$file         = get_attached_file( $post_id );

	if ( is_multisite() && is_string( $file ) && ! empty( $file ) ) {
		clean_dirsize_cache( $file );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before an attachment is deleted, at the start of wp_delete_attachment().
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Attachment ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'delete_attachment', $post_id, $post );

	wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $post_id, array( 'category', 'post_tag' ) );
	wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $post_id, get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type ) );

	// Delete all for any posts.
	delete_metadata( 'post', null, '_thumbnail_id', $post_id, true );

	wp_defer_comment_counting( true );

	$comment_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d ORDER BY comment_ID DESC", $post_id ) );
	foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
		wp_delete_comment( $comment_id, true );
	}

	wp_defer_comment_counting( false );

	$post_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE post_id = %d ", $post_id ) );
	foreach ( $post_meta_ids as $mid ) {
		delete_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $mid );
	}

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'delete_post', $post_id, $post );
	$result = $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->posts, array( 'ID' => $post_id ) );
	if ( ! $result ) {
		return false;
	}
	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'deleted_post', $post_id, $post );

	wp_delete_attachment_files( $post_id, $meta, $backup_sizes, $file );

	clean_post_cache( $post );

	return $post;
}

/**
 * Deletes all files that belong to the given attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.9.7
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int    $post_id      Attachment ID.
 * @param array  $meta         The attachment's meta data.
 * @param array  $backup_sizes The meta data for the attachment's backup images.
 * @param string $file         Absolute path to the attachment's file.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_delete_attachment_files( $post_id, $meta, $backup_sizes, $file ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$uploadpath = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$deleted    = true;

	if ( ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
		// Don't delete the thumb if another attachment uses it.
		if ( ! $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attachment_metadata' AND meta_value LIKE %s AND post_id <> %d", '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $meta['thumb'] ) . '%', $post_id ) ) ) {
			$thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $meta['thumb'], $file );

			if ( ! empty( $thumbfile ) ) {
				$thumbfile = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $thumbfile );
				$thumbdir  = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $thumbfile, $thumbdir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Remove intermediate and backup images if there are any.
	if ( isset( $meta['sizes'] ) && is_array( $meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		$intermediate_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );

		foreach ( $meta['sizes'] as $size => $sizeinfo ) {
			$intermediate_file = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $sizeinfo['file'], $file );

			if ( ! empty( $intermediate_file ) ) {
				$intermediate_file = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $intermediate_file );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $intermediate_file, $intermediate_dir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		if ( empty( $intermediate_dir ) ) {
			$intermediate_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );
		}

		$original_image = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $meta['original_image'], $file );

		if ( ! empty( $original_image ) ) {
			$original_image = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $original_image );

			if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $original_image, $intermediate_dir ) ) {
				$deleted = false;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( is_array( $backup_sizes ) ) {
		$del_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $meta['file'] ) );

		foreach ( $backup_sizes as $size ) {
			$del_file = path_join( dirname( $meta['file'] ), $size['file'] );

			if ( ! empty( $del_file ) ) {
				$del_file = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $del_file );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $del_file, $del_dir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $file, $uploadpath['basedir'] ) ) {
		$deleted = false;
	}

	return $deleted;
}

/**
 * Retrieves attachment metadata for attachment ID.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
 *
 * @param int  $attachment_id Attachment post ID. Defaults to global $post.
 * @param bool $unfiltered    Optional. If true, filters are not run. Default false.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Attachment metadata. False on failure.
 *
 *     @type int    $width      The width of the attachment.
 *     @type int    $height     The height of the attachment.
 *     @type string $file       The file path relative to `wp-content/uploads`.
 *     @type array  $sizes      Keys are size slugs, each value is an array containing
 *                              'file', 'width', 'height', and 'mime-type'.
 *     @type array  $image_meta Image metadata.
 *     @type int    $filesize   File size of the attachment.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id = 0, $unfiltered = false ) {
	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	if ( ! $attachment_id ) {
		$post = get_post();

		if ( ! $post ) {
			return false;
		}

		$attachment_id = $post->ID;
	}

	$data = get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_metadata', true );

	if ( ! $data ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( $unfiltered ) {
		return $data;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment meta data.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $data          Array of meta data for the given attachment.
	 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_metadata', $data, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Updates metadata for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
 * @param array $data          Attachment meta data.
 * @return int|false False if $post is invalid.
 */
function wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $data ) {
	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	$post = get_post( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the updated attachment meta data.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $data          Array of updated attachment meta data.
	 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	$data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_attachment_metadata', $data, $post->ID );
	if ( $data ) {
		return update_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_metadata', $data );
	} else {
		return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_metadata' );
	}
}

/**
 * Retrieves the URL for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global string $pagenow The filename of the current screen.
 *
 * @param int $attachment_id Optional. Attachment post ID. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return string|false Attachment URL, otherwise false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	global $pagenow;

	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	$post = get_post( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	$url = '';
	// Get attached file.
	$file = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attached_file', true );
	if ( $file ) {
		// Get upload directory.
		$uploads = wp_get_upload_dir();
		if ( $uploads && false === $uploads['error'] ) {
			// Check that the upload base exists in the file location.
			if ( 0 === strpos( $file, $uploads['basedir'] ) ) {
				// Replace file location with url location.
				$url = str_replace( $uploads['basedir'], $uploads['baseurl'], $file );
			} elseif ( false !== strpos( $file, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
				// Get the directory name relative to the basedir (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
				$url = trailingslashit( $uploads['baseurl'] . '/' . _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) ) . wp_basename( $file );
			} else {
				// It's a newly-uploaded file, therefore $file is relative to the basedir.
				$url = $uploads['baseurl'] . "/$file";
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If any of the above options failed, Fallback on the GUID as used pre-2.7,
	 * not recommended to rely upon this.
	 */
	if ( ! $url ) {
		$url = get_the_guid( $post->ID );
	}

	// On SSL front end, URLs should be HTTPS.
	if ( is_ssl() && ! is_admin() && 'wp-login.php' !== $pagenow ) {
		$url = set_url_scheme( $url );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment URL.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $url           URL for the given attachment.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	$url = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_url', $url, $post->ID );

	if ( ! $url ) {
		return false;
	}

	return $url;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the caption for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.6.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Attachment ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return string|false Attachment caption on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_caption( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;
	$post    = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	$caption = $post->post_excerpt;

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment caption.
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $caption Caption for the given attachment.
	 * @param int    $post_id Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_caption', $caption, $post->ID );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URL for an attachment thumbnail.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Changed to use wp_get_attachment_image_url().
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Attachment ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return string|false Thumbnail URL on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_thumb_url( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	// This uses image_downsize() which also looks for the (very) old format $image_meta['thumb']
	// when the newer format $image_meta['sizes']['thumbnail'] doesn't exist.
	$thumbnail_url = wp_get_attachment_image_url( $post_id, 'thumbnail' );

	if ( empty( $thumbnail_url ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment thumbnail URL.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $thumbnail_url URL for the attachment thumbnail.
	 * @param int    $post_id       Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_thumb_url', $thumbnail_url, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Verifies an attachment is of a given type.
 *
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @param string      $type Attachment type. Accepts 'image', 'audio', or 'video'.
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Attachment ID or object. Default is global $post.
 * @return bool True if one of the accepted types, false otherwise.
 */
function wp_attachment_is( $type, $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$file = get_attached_file( $post->ID );

	if ( ! $file ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( 0 === strpos( $post->post_mime_type, $type . '/' ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	$check = wp_check_filetype( $file );

	if ( empty( $check['ext'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$ext = $check['ext'];

	if ( 'import' !== $post->post_mime_type ) {
		return $type === $ext;
	}

	switch ( $type ) {
		case 'image':
			$image_exts = array( 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'jpe', 'gif', 'png', 'webp' );
			return in_array( $ext, $image_exts, true );

		case 'audio':
			return in_array( $ext, wp_get_audio_extensions(), true );

		case 'video':
			return in_array( $ext, wp_get_video_extensions(), true );

		default:
			return $type === $ext;
	}
}

/**
 * Determines whether an attachment is an image.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 4.2.0 Modified into wrapper for wp_attachment_is() and
 *              allowed WP_Post object to be passed.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Attachment ID or object. Default is global $post.
 * @return bool Whether the attachment is an image.
 */
function wp_attachment_is_image( $post = null ) {
	return wp_attachment_is( 'image', $post );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the icon for a MIME type or attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param string|int $mime MIME type or attachment ID.
 * @return string|false Icon, false otherwise.
 */
function wp_mime_type_icon( $mime = 0 ) {
	if ( ! is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
		$icon = wp_cache_get( "mime_type_icon_$mime" );
	}

	$post_id = 0;
	if ( empty( $icon ) ) {
		$post_mimes = array();
		if ( is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
			$mime = (int) $mime;
			$post = get_post( $mime );
			if ( $post ) {
				$post_id = (int) $post->ID;
				$file    = get_attached_file( $post_id );
				$ext     = preg_replace( '/^.+?\.([^.]+)$/', '$1', $file );
				if ( ! empty( $ext ) ) {
					$post_mimes[] = $ext;
					$ext_type     = wp_ext2type( $ext );
					if ( $ext_type ) {
						$post_mimes[] = $ext_type;
					}
				}
				$mime = $post->post_mime_type;
			} else {
				$mime = 0;
			}
		} else {
			$post_mimes[] = $mime;
		}

		$icon_files = wp_cache_get( 'icon_files' );

		if ( ! is_array( $icon_files ) ) {
			/**
			 * Filters the icon directory path.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $path Icon directory absolute path.
			 */
			$icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );

			/**
			 * Filters the icon directory URI.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $uri Icon directory URI.
			 */
			$icon_dir_uri = apply_filters( 'icon_dir_uri', includes_url( 'images/media' ) );

			/**
			 * Filters the array of icon directory URIs.
			 *
			 * @since 2.5.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $uris Array of icon directory URIs keyed by directory absolute path.
			 */
			$dirs       = apply_filters( 'icon_dirs', array( $icon_dir => $icon_dir_uri ) );
			$icon_files = array();
			while ( $dirs ) {
				$keys = array_keys( $dirs );
				$dir  = array_shift( $keys );
				$uri  = array_shift( $dirs );
				$dh   = opendir( $dir );
				if ( $dh ) {
					while ( false !== $file = readdir( $dh ) ) {
						$file = wp_basename( $file );
						if ( '.' === substr( $file, 0, 1 ) ) {
							continue;
						}

						$ext = strtolower( substr( $file, -4 ) );
						if ( ! in_array( $ext, array( '.png', '.gif', '.jpg' ), true ) ) {
							if ( is_dir( "$dir/$file" ) ) {
								$dirs[ "$dir/$file" ] = "$uri/$file";
							}
							continue;
						}
						$icon_files[ "$dir/$file" ] = "$uri/$file";
					}
					closedir( $dh );
				}
			}
			wp_cache_add( 'icon_files', $icon_files, 'default', 600 );
		}

		$types = array();
		// Icon wp_basename - extension = MIME wildcard.
		foreach ( $icon_files as $file => $uri ) {
			$types[ preg_replace( '/^([^.]*).*$/', '$1', wp_basename( $file ) ) ] =& $icon_files[ $file ];
		}

		if ( ! empty( $mime ) ) {
			$post_mimes[] = substr( $mime, 0, strpos( $mime, '/' ) );
			$post_mimes[] = substr( $mime, strpos( $mime, '/' ) + 1 );
			$post_mimes[] = str_replace( '/', '_', $mime );
		}

		$matches            = wp_match_mime_types( array_keys( $types ), $post_mimes );
		$matches['default'] = array( 'default' );

		foreach ( $matches as $match => $wilds ) {
			foreach ( $wilds as $wild ) {
				if ( ! isset( $types[ $wild ] ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				$icon = $types[ $wild ];
				if ( ! is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
					wp_cache_add( "mime_type_icon_$mime", $icon );
				}
				break 2;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the mime type icon.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $icon    Path to the mime type icon.
	 * @param string $mime    Mime type.
	 * @param int    $post_id Attachment ID. Will equal 0 if the function passed
	 *                        the mime type.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_mime_type_icon', $icon, $mime, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Checks for changed slugs for published post objects and save the old slug.
 *
 * The function is used when a post object of any type is updated,
 * by comparing the current and previous post objects.
 *
 * If the slug was changed and not already part of the old slugs then it will be
 * added to the post meta field ('_wp_old_slug') for storing old slugs for that
 * post.
 *
 * The most logically usage of this function is redirecting changed post objects, so
 * that those that linked to an changed post will be redirected to the new post.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int     $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param WP_Post $post        The post object.
 * @param WP_Post $post_before The previous post object.
 */
function wp_check_for_changed_slugs( $post_id, $post, $post_before ) {
	// Don't bother if it hasn't changed.
	if ( $post->post_name == $post_before->post_name ) {
		return;
	}

	// We're only concerned with published, non-hierarchical objects.
	if ( ! ( 'publish' === $post->post_status || ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && 'inherit' === $post->post_status ) ) || is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$old_slugs = (array) get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug' );

	// If we haven't added this old slug before, add it now.
	if ( ! empty( $post_before->post_name ) && ! in_array( $post_before->post_name, $old_slugs, true ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug', $post_before->post_name );
	}

	// If the new slug was used previously, delete it from the list.
	if ( in_array( $post->post_name, $old_slugs, true ) ) {
		delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug', $post->post_name );
	}
}

/**
 * Checks for changed dates for published post objects and save the old date.
 *
 * The function is used when a post object of any type is updated,
 * by comparing the current and previous post objects.
 *
 * If the date was changed and not already part of the old dates then it will be
 * added to the post meta field ('_wp_old_date') for storing old dates for that
 * post.
 *
 * The most logically usage of this function is redirecting changed post objects, so
 * that those that linked to an changed post will be redirected to the new post.
 *
 * @since 4.9.3
 *
 * @param int     $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param WP_Post $post        The post object.
 * @param WP_Post $post_before The previous post object.
 */
function wp_check_for_changed_dates( $post_id, $post, $post_before ) {
	$previous_date = gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( $post_before->post_date ) );
	$new_date      = gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( $post->post_date ) );

	// Don't bother if it hasn't changed.
	if ( $new_date == $previous_date ) {
		return;
	}

	// We're only concerned with published, non-hierarchical objects.
	if ( ! ( 'publish' === $post->post_status || ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && 'inherit' === $post->post_status ) ) || is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$old_dates = (array) get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date' );

	// If we haven't added this old date before, add it now.
	if ( ! empty( $previous_date ) && ! in_array( $previous_date, $old_dates, true ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date', $previous_date );
	}

	// If the new slug was used previously, delete it from the list.
	if ( in_array( $new_date, $old_dates, true ) ) {
		delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date', $new_date );
	}
}

/**
 * Retrieves the private post SQL based on capability.
 *
 * This function provides a standardized way to appropriately select on the
 * post_status of a post type. The function will return a piece of SQL code
 * that can be added to a WHERE clause; this SQL is constructed to allow all
 * published posts, and all private posts to which the user has access.
 *
 * @since 2.2.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Added the ability to pass an array to `$post_type`.
 *
 * @param string|array $post_type Single post type or an array of post types. Currently only supports 'post' or 'page'.
 * @return string SQL code that can be added to a where clause.
 */
function get_private_posts_cap_sql( $post_type ) {
	return get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, false );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the post SQL based on capability, author, and type.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Introduced the ability to pass an array of post types to `$post_type`.
 *
 * @see get_private_posts_cap_sql()
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string|string[] $post_type   Single post type or an array of post types.
 * @param bool            $full        Optional. Returns a full WHERE statement instead of just
 *                                     an 'andalso' term. Default true.
 * @param int             $post_author Optional. Query posts having a single author ID. Default null.
 * @param bool            $public_only Optional. Only return public posts. Skips cap checks for
 *                                     $current_user.  Default false.
 * @return string SQL WHERE code that can be added to a query.
 */
function get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, $full = true, $post_author = null, $public_only = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
		$post_types = $post_type;
	} else {
		$post_types = array( $post_type );
	}

	$post_type_clauses = array();
	foreach ( $post_types as $post_type ) {
		$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );

		if ( ! $post_type_obj ) {
			continue;
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the capability to read private posts for a custom post type
		 * when generating SQL for getting posts by author.
		 *
		 * @since 2.2.0
		 * @deprecated 3.2.0 The hook transitioned from "somewhat useless" to "totally useless".
		 *
		 * @param string $cap Capability.
		 */
		$cap = apply_filters_deprecated( 'pub_priv_sql_capability', array( '' ), '3.2.0' );

		if ( ! $cap ) {
			$cap = current_user_can( $post_type_obj->cap->read_private_posts );
		}

		// Only need to check the cap if $public_only is false.
		$post_status_sql = "post_status = 'publish'";

		if ( false === $public_only ) {
			if ( $cap ) {
				// Does the user have the capability to view private posts? Guess so.
				$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private'";
			} elseif ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
				// Users can view their own private posts.
				$id = get_current_user_id();
				if ( null === $post_author || ! $full ) {
					$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private' AND post_author = $id";
				} elseif ( $id == (int) $post_author ) {
					$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private'";
				} // Else none.
			} // Else none.
		}

		$post_type_clauses[] = "( post_type = '" . $post_type . "' AND ( $post_status_sql ) )";
	}

	if ( empty( $post_type_clauses ) ) {
		return $full ? 'WHERE 1 = 0' : '1 = 0';
	}

	$sql = '( ' . implode( ' OR ', $post_type_clauses ) . ' )';

	if ( null !== $post_author ) {
		$sql .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND post_author = %d', $post_author );
	}

	if ( $full ) {
		$sql = 'WHERE ' . $sql;
	}

	return $sql;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the most recent time that a post on the site was published.
 *
 * The server timezone is the default and is the difference between GMT and
 * server time. The 'blog' value is the date when the last post was posted.
 * The 'gmt' is when the last post was posted in GMT formatted date.
 *
 * @since 0.71
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  Optional. The timezone for the timestamp. Accepts 'server', 'blog', or 'gmt'.
 *                          'server' uses the server's internal timezone.
 *                          'blog' uses the `post_date` field, which proxies to the timezone set for the site.
 *                          'gmt' uses the `post_date_gmt` field.
 *                          Default 'server'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string The date of the last post, or false on failure.
 */
function get_lastpostdate( $timezone = 'server', $post_type = 'any' ) {
	$lastpostdate = _get_last_post_time( $timezone, 'date', $post_type );

	/**
	 * Filters the most recent time that a post on the site was published.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post_type` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostdate The most recent time that a post was published,
	 *                                   in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format. False on failure.
	 * @param string       $timezone     Location to use for getting the post published date.
	 *                                   See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type    The post type to check.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_lastpostdate', $lastpostdate, $timezone, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Gets the most recent time that a post on the site was modified.
 *
 * The server timezone is the default and is the difference between GMT and
 * server time. The 'blog' value is just when the last post was modified.
 * The 'gmt' is when the last post was modified in GMT time.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  Optional. The timezone for the timestamp. See get_lastpostdate()
 *                          for information on accepted values.
 *                          Default 'server'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string The timestamp in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false on failure.
 */
function get_lastpostmodified( $timezone = 'server', $post_type = 'any' ) {
	/**
	 * Pre-filter the return value of get_lastpostmodified() before the query is run.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostmodified The most recent time that a post was modified,
	 *                                       in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false. Returning anything
	 *                                       other than false will short-circuit the function.
	 * @param string       $timezone         Location to use for getting the post modified date.
	 *                                       See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type        The post type to check.
	 */
	$lastpostmodified = apply_filters( 'pre_get_lastpostmodified', false, $timezone, $post_type );

	if ( false !== $lastpostmodified ) {
		return $lastpostmodified;
	}

	$lastpostmodified = _get_last_post_time( $timezone, 'modified', $post_type );
	$lastpostdate     = get_lastpostdate( $timezone, $post_type );

	if ( $lastpostdate > $lastpostmodified ) {
		$lastpostmodified = $lastpostdate;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the most recent time that a post on the site was modified.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post_type` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostmodified The most recent time that a post was modified,
	 *                                       in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format. False on failure.
	 * @param string       $timezone         Location to use for getting the post modified date.
	 *                                       See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type        The post type to check.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_lastpostmodified', $lastpostmodified, $timezone, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Gets the timestamp of the last time any post was modified or published.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 * @access private
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  The timezone for the timestamp. See get_lastpostdate().
 *                          for information on accepted values.
 * @param string $field     Post field to check. Accepts 'date' or 'modified'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string|false The timestamp in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false on failure.
 */
function _get_last_post_time( $timezone, $field, $post_type = 'any' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! in_array( $field, array( 'date', 'modified' ), true ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$timezone = strtolower( $timezone );

	$key = "lastpost{$field}:$timezone";
	if ( 'any' !== $post_type ) {
		$key .= ':' . sanitize_key( $post_type );
	}

	$date = wp_cache_get( $key, 'timeinfo' );
	if ( false !== $date ) {
		return $date;
	}

	if ( 'any' === $post_type ) {
		$post_types = get_post_types( array( 'public' => true ) );
		array_walk( $post_types, array( $wpdb, 'escape_by_ref' ) );
		$post_types = "'" . implode( "', '", $post_types ) . "'";
	} else {
		$post_types = "'" . sanitize_key( $post_type ) . "'";
	}

	switch ( $timezone ) {
		case 'gmt':
			$date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT post_{$field}_gmt FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
		case 'blog':
			$date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT post_{$field} FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
		case 'server':
			$add_seconds_server = gmdate( 'Z' );
			$date               = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT DATE_ADD(post_{$field}_gmt, INTERVAL '$add_seconds_server' SECOND) FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
	}

	if ( $date ) {
		wp_cache_set( $key, $date, 'timeinfo' );

		return $date;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Updates posts in cache.
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects (passed by reference).
 */
function update_post_cache( &$posts ) {
	if ( ! $posts ) {
		return;
	}

	$data = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		if ( empty( $post->filter ) || 'raw' !== $post->filter ) {
			$post = sanitize_post( $post, 'raw' );
		}
		$data[ $post->ID ] = $post;
	}
	wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, 'posts' );
}

/**
 * Will clean the post in the cache.
 *
 * Cleaning means delete from the cache of the post. Will call to clean the term
 * object cache associated with the post ID.
 *
 * This function not run if $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation is not empty. See
 * wp_suspend_cache_invalidation().
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object to remove from the cache.
 */
function clean_post_cache( $post ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	wp_cache_delete( $post->ID, 'posts' );
	wp_cache_delete( $post->ID, 'post_meta' );

	clean_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $post->post_type );

	wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_archives', 'general' );

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after the given post's cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_post_cache', $post->ID, $post );

	if ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
		wp_cache_delete( 'all_page_ids', 'posts' );

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after the given page's cache is cleaned.
		 *
		 * @since 2.5.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action( 'clean_page_cache', $post->ID );
	}

	wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'posts' );
}

/**
 * Updates post, term, and metadata caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts             Array of post objects (passed by reference).
 * @param string    $post_type         Optional. Post type. Default 'post'.
 * @param bool      $update_term_cache Optional. Whether to update the term cache. Default true.
 * @param bool      $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
 */
function update_post_caches( &$posts, $post_type = 'post', $update_term_cache = true, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
	// No point in doing all this work if we didn't match any posts.
	if ( ! $posts ) {
		return;
	}

	update_post_cache( $posts );

	$post_ids = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		$post_ids[] = $post->ID;
	}

	if ( ! $post_type ) {
		$post_type = 'any';
	}

	if ( $update_term_cache ) {
		if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
			$ptypes = $post_type;
		} elseif ( 'any' === $post_type ) {
			$ptypes = array();
			// Just use the post_types in the supplied posts.
			foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
				$ptypes[] = $post->post_type;
			}
			$ptypes = array_unique( $ptypes );
		} else {
			$ptypes = array( $post_type );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $ptypes ) ) {
			update_object_term_cache( $post_ids, $ptypes );
		}
	}

	if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
		update_postmeta_cache( $post_ids );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates post author user caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects.
 */
function update_post_author_caches( $posts ) {
	/*
	 * cache_users() is a pluggable function so is not available prior
	 * to the `plugins_loaded` hook firing. This is to ensure against
	 * fatal errors when the function is not available.
	 */
	if ( ! function_exists( 'cache_users' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$author_ids = wp_list_pluck( $posts, 'post_author' );
	$author_ids = array_map( 'absint', $author_ids );
	$author_ids = array_unique( array_filter( $author_ids ) );

	cache_users( $author_ids );
}

/**
 * Updates parent post caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects.
 */
function update_post_parent_caches( $posts ) {
	$parent_ids = wp_list_pluck( $posts, 'post_parent' );
	$parent_ids = array_map( 'absint', $parent_ids );
	$parent_ids = array_unique( array_filter( $parent_ids ) );

	if ( ! empty( $parent_ids ) ) {
		_prime_post_caches( $parent_ids, false );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates metadata cache for a list of post IDs.
 *
 * Performs SQL query to retrieve the metadata for the post IDs and updates the
 * metadata cache for the posts. Therefore, the functions, which call this
 * function, do not need to perform SQL queries on their own.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int[] $post_ids Array of post IDs.
 * @return array|false An array of metadata on success, false if there is nothing to update.
 */
function update_postmeta_cache( $post_ids ) {
	return update_meta_cache( 'post', $post_ids );
}

/**
 * Will clean the attachment in the cache.
 *
 * Cleaning means delete from the cache. Optionally will clean the term
 * object cache associated with the attachment ID.
 *
 * This function will not run if $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation is not empty.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int  $id          The attachment ID in the cache to clean.
 * @param bool $clean_terms Optional. Whether to clean terms cache. Default false.
 */
function clean_attachment_cache( $id, $clean_terms = false ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$id = (int) $id;

	wp_cache_delete( $id, 'posts' );
	wp_cache_delete( $id, 'post_meta' );

	if ( $clean_terms ) {
		clean_object_term_cache( $id, 'attachment' );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires after the given attachment's cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 *
	 * @param int $id Attachment ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_attachment_cache', $id );
}

//
// Hooks.
//

/**
 * Hook for managing future post transitions to published.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see wp_clear_scheduled_hook()
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Previous post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( 'publish' !== $old_status && 'publish' === $new_status ) {
		// Reset GUID if transitioning to publish and it is empty.
		if ( '' === get_the_guid( $post->ID ) ) {
			$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'guid' => get_permalink( $post->ID ) ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
		}

		/**
		 * Fires when a post's status is transitioned from private to published.
		 *
		 * @since 1.5.0
		 * @deprecated 2.3.0 Use {@see 'private_to_publish'} instead.
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action_deprecated( 'private_to_published', array( $post->ID ), '2.3.0', 'private_to_publish' );
	}

	// If published posts changed clear the lastpostmodified cache.
	if ( 'publish' === $new_status || 'publish' === $old_status ) {
		foreach ( array( 'server', 'gmt', 'blog' ) as $timezone ) {
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostmodified:$timezone", 'timeinfo' );
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostdate:$timezone", 'timeinfo' );
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostdate:$timezone:{$post->post_type}", 'timeinfo' );
		}
	}

	if ( $new_status !== $old_status ) {
		wp_cache_delete( _count_posts_cache_key( $post->post_type ), 'counts' );
		wp_cache_delete( _count_posts_cache_key( $post->post_type, 'readable' ), 'counts' );
	}

	// Always clears the hook in case the post status bounced from future to draft.
	wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
}

/**
 * Hook used to schedule publication for a post marked for the future.
 *
 * The $post properties used and must exist are 'ID' and 'post_date_gmt'.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int     $deprecated Not used. Can be set to null. Never implemented. Not marked
 *                            as deprecated with _deprecated_argument() as it conflicts with
 *                            wp_transition_post_status() and the default filter for _future_post_hook().
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _future_post_hook( $deprecated, $post ) {
	wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
	wp_schedule_single_event( strtotime( get_gmt_from_date( $post->post_date ) . ' GMT' ), 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
}

/**
 * Hook to schedule pings and enclosures when a post is published.
 *
 * Uses XMLRPC_REQUEST and WP_IMPORTING constants.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int $post_id The ID of the post being published.
 */
function _publish_post_hook( $post_id ) {
	if ( defined( 'XMLRPC_REQUEST' ) ) {
		/**
		 * Fires when _publish_post_hook() is called during an XML-RPC request.
		 *
		 * @since 2.1.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action( 'xmlrpc_publish_post', $post_id );
	}

	if ( defined( 'WP_IMPORTING' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( get_option( 'default_pingback_flag' ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_pingme', '1', true );
	}
	add_post_meta( $post_id, '_encloseme', '1', true );

	$to_ping = get_to_ping( $post_id );
	if ( ! empty( $to_ping ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_trackbackme', '1' );
	}

	if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'do_pings' ) ) {
		wp_schedule_single_event( time(), 'do_pings' );
	}
}

/**
 * Returns the ID of the post's parent.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @since 5.9.0 The `$post` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return int|false Post parent ID (which can be 0 if there is no parent),
 *                   or false if the post does not exist.
 */
function wp_get_post_parent_id( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post || is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return (int) $post->post_parent;
}

/**
 * Checks the given subset of the post hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
 *
 * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds. Attached
 * to the {@see 'wp_insert_post_parent'} filter.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @see wp_find_hierarchy_loop()
 *
 * @param int $post_parent ID of the parent for the post we're checking.
 * @param int $post_id     ID of the post we're checking.
 * @return int The new post_parent for the post, 0 otherwise.
 */
function wp_check_post_hierarchy_for_loops( $post_parent, $post_id ) {
	// Nothing fancy here - bail.
	if ( ! $post_parent ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// New post can't cause a loop.
	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		return $post_parent;
	}

	// Can't be its own parent.
	if ( $post_parent == $post_id ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// Now look for larger loops.
	$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_post_parent_id', $post_id, $post_parent );
	if ( ! $loop ) {
		return $post_parent; // No loop.
	}

	// Setting $post_parent to the given value causes a loop.
	if ( isset( $loop[ $post_id ] ) ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $post_id. Break the loop.
	foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) {
		wp_update_post(
			array(
				'ID'          => $loop_member,
				'post_parent' => 0,
			)
		);
	}

	return $post_parent;
}

/**
 * Sets the post thumbnail (featured image) for the given post.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post         Post ID or post object where thumbnail should be attached.
 * @param int         $thumbnail_id Thumbnail to attach.
 * @return int|bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function set_post_thumbnail( $post, $thumbnail_id ) {
	$post         = get_post( $post );
	$thumbnail_id = absint( $thumbnail_id );
	if ( $post && $thumbnail_id && get_post( $thumbnail_id ) ) {
		if ( wp_get_attachment_image( $thumbnail_id, 'thumbnail' ) ) {
			return update_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', $thumbnail_id );
		} else {
			return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id' );
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Removes the thumbnail (featured image) from the given post.
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object from which the thumbnail should be removed.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function delete_post_thumbnail( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );
	if ( $post ) {
		return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id' );
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Deletes auto-drafts for new posts that are > 7 days old.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 */
function wp_delete_auto_drafts() {
	global $wpdb;

	// Cleanup old auto-drafts more than 7 days old.
	$old_posts = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'auto-draft' AND DATE_SUB( NOW(), INTERVAL 7 DAY ) > post_date" );
	foreach ( (array) $old_posts as $delete ) {
		// Force delete.
		wp_delete_post( $delete, true );
	}
}

/**
 * Queues posts for lazy-loading of term meta.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of WP_Post objects.
 */
function wp_queue_posts_for_term_meta_lazyload( $posts ) {
	$post_type_taxonomies = array();
	$prime_post_terms     = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		if ( ! ( $post instanceof WP_Post ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] ) ) {
			$post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] = get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type );
		}

		foreach ( $post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] as $taxonomy ) {
			$prime_post_terms[ $taxonomy ][] = $post->ID;
		}
	}

	$term_ids = array();
	if ( $prime_post_terms ) {
		$prime_term_ids     = array();
		$prime_taxonomy_ids = array();
		foreach ( $prime_post_terms as $taxonomy => $post_ids ) {
			$cached_term_ids = wp_cache_get_multiple( $post_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
			if ( is_array( $cached_term_ids ) ) {
				$cached_term_ids = array_filter( $cached_term_ids );
				foreach ( $cached_term_ids as $_term_ids ) {
					// Backward compatibility for if a plugin is putting objects into the cache, rather than IDs.
					foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
						if ( is_numeric( $term_id ) ) {
							$prime_term_ids[]                  = (int) $term_id;
							$prime_taxonomy_ids[ $taxonomy ][] = (int) $term_id;
						} elseif ( isset( $term_id->term_id ) ) {
							$prime_taxonomy_ids[ $taxonomy ][] = (int) $term_id->term_id;
							$prime_term_ids[]                  = (int) $term_id->term_id;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		if ( $prime_term_ids ) {
			$prime_term_ids = array_unique( $prime_term_ids );
			// Do not prime term meta at this point, let the lazy loader take care of that.
			_prime_term_caches( $prime_term_ids, false );

			foreach ( $prime_taxonomy_ids as $taxonomy => $_term_ids ) {
				foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
					if ( in_array( $term_id, $term_ids, true ) ) {
						continue;
					}
					$term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
					if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
						continue;
					}

					$term_ids[] = $term_id;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( $term_ids ) {
		$lazyloader = wp_metadata_lazyloader();
		$lazyloader->queue_objects( 'term', $term_ids );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates the custom taxonomies' term counts when a post's status is changed.
 *
 * For example, default posts term counts (for custom taxonomies) don't include
 * private / draft posts.
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _update_term_count_on_transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	// Update counts for the post's terms.
	foreach ( (array) get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type ) as $taxonomy ) {
		$tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'tt_ids' ) );
		wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
	}
}

/**
 * Adds any posts from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 * @since 6.1.0 This function is no longer marked as "private".
 *
 * @see update_post_cache()
 * @see update_postmeta_cache()
 * @see update_object_term_cache()
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int[] $ids               ID list.
 * @param bool  $update_term_cache Optional. Whether to update the term cache. Default true.
 * @param bool  $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
 */
function _prime_post_caches( $ids, $update_term_cache = true, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $ids, 'posts' );
	if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
		$fresh_posts = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT $wpdb->posts.* FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID IN (%s)", implode( ',', $non_cached_ids ) ) );

		if ( $fresh_posts ) {
			// Despite the name, update_post_cache() expects an array rather than a single post.
			update_post_cache( $fresh_posts );
		}
	}

	if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
		update_postmeta_cache( $ids );
	}

	if ( $update_term_cache ) {
		$post_types = array_map( 'get_post_type', $ids );
		$post_types = array_unique( $post_types );
		update_object_term_cache( $ids, $post_types );
	}
}

/**
 * Adds a suffix if any trashed posts have a given slug.
 *
 * Store its desired (i.e. current) slug so it can try to reclaim it
 * if the post is untrashed.
 *
 * For internal use.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $post_name Post slug.
 * @param int    $post_id   Optional. Post ID that should be ignored. Default 0.
 */
function wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_trashed_posts( $post_name, $post_id = 0 ) {
	$trashed_posts_with_desired_slug = get_posts(
		array(
			'name'         => $post_name,
			'post_status'  => 'trash',
			'post_type'    => 'any',
			'nopaging'     => true,
			'post__not_in' => array( $post_id ),
		)
	);

	if ( ! empty( $trashed_posts_with_desired_slug ) ) {
		foreach ( $trashed_posts_with_desired_slug as $_post ) {
			wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_post( $_post );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Adds a trashed suffix for a given post.
 *
 * Store its desired (i.e. current) slug so it can try to reclaim it
 * if the post is untrashed.
 *
 * For internal use.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param WP_Post $post The post.
 * @return string New slug for the post.
 */
function wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_post( $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( '__trashed' === substr( $post->post_name, -9 ) ) {
		return $post->post_name;
	}
	add_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_desired_post_slug', $post->post_name );
	$post_name = _truncate_post_slug( $post->post_name, 191 ) . '__trashed';
	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_name' => $post_name ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );
	return $post_name;
}

/**
 * Sets the last changed time for the 'posts' cache group.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 */
function wp_cache_set_posts_last_changed() {
	wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'posts' );
}

/**
 * Gets all available post MIME types for a given post type.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $type
 * @return string[] An array of MIME types.
 */
function get_available_post_mime_types( $type = 'attachment' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$types = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT DISTINCT post_mime_type FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = %s", $type ) );
	return $types;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the path to an uploaded image file.
 *
 * Similar to `get_attached_file()` however some images may have been processed after uploading
 * to make them suitable for web use. In this case the attached "full" size file is usually replaced
 * with a scaled down version of the original image. This function always returns the path
 * to the originally uploaded image file.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @since 5.4.0 Added the `$unfiltered` parameter.
 *
 * @param int  $attachment_id Attachment ID.
 * @param bool $unfiltered Optional. Passed through to `get_attached_file()`. Default false.
 * @return string|false Path to the original image file or false if the attachment is not an image.
 */
function wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id, $unfiltered = false ) {
	if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	$image_file = get_attached_file( $attachment_id, $unfiltered );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		$original_image = $image_file;
	} else {
		$original_image = path_join( dirname( $image_file ), $image_meta['original_image'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the path to the original image.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $original_image Path to original image file.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id  Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_original_image_path', $original_image, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the URL to an original attachment image.
 *
 * Similar to `wp_get_attachment_url()` however some images may have been
 * processed after uploading. In this case this function returns the URL
 * to the originally uploaded image file.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 *
 * @param int $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
 * @return string|false Attachment image URL, false on error or if the attachment is not an image.
 */
function wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment_id ) {
	if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $image_url ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		$original_image_url = $image_url;
	} else {
		$original_image_url = path_join( dirname( $image_url ), $image_meta['original_image'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the URL to the original attachment image.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $original_image_url URL to original image.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id      Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_original_image_url', $original_image_url, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Filters callback which sets the status of an untrashed post to its previous status.
 *
 * This can be used as a callback on the `wp_untrash_post_status` filter.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
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{"id":10501,"date":"2021-02-17T09:06:32","date_gmt":"2021-02-17T09:06:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/?p=10501"},"modified":"2025-10-23T12:54:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T12:54:21","slug":"hypex-is-a-fake-designer-clothing-reps-sneakers-web","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/2021\/02\/17\/hypex-is-a-fake-designer-clothing-reps-sneakers-web\/","title":{"rendered":"HypeX is a fake designer clothing & reps sneakers web"},"content":{"rendered":"

What Are Rep Shoes? 5 Shocking Truths About Stylish Replicas\n<\/p>\n

In conclusion, the boldness in making a genuine buy on-line comes from being informed and attentive. We authenticate over 275 brands, delivering 99.3% accurate leads to beneath 30 minutes. Remember, these examinations rely on high-quality, detailed photographs; thus, it’s a red flag if a web-based itemizing prevents you from zooming in or lacks image readability. Examine the brand and any branded elements (like a slogan or the model name) for any discrepancies.\n<\/p>\n

Buying fake shoes isn\u2019t dangerous too in any respect considering the buyer of the faux sneakers would by no means buy an unique Nike or Yeezy or Adidas or Air Jordans. Some individuals love to collect these sneakers and the one method to do it without breaking the financial institution is to purchase these pretend shoes and not the unique ones. Buying fake sneakers is fairly common and it\u2019s meant to be accepted socially without having to go into debt. Although not every pair listed on-line comes with a field, there are a number of tell-tale signs of a pretend which are simply noticed on the packaging.\n<\/p>\n

But those crackdowns typically happen solely to big-time operations, after months of monitoring. And both authorities officials and counterfeiters know that raids are an infinitely repeating sport of whack-a-mole. Even if Chan were to be arrested, one other Chan, or 10 more, would appear. In October 2017, after a 12 months of work, Chan had created what he thought would be a well-liked new money cow. He was happy with the standard of the stitching, and the colours were nearly indistinguishable from the unique. Everything looked great, and his clients appeared excited to purchase.\n<\/p>\n

When shoppers purchase authentic sneakers, they not directly fund these developments. Authentic sneakers additionally endure strict high quality control measures. Every sew, panel, and logo is inspected to satisfy brand requirements, producing a refined reps shoes<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, consistent product.\n<\/p>\n

Travis Scott has collaborated on several projects with Nike and Jordan Brand, along with his most popular sneaker dropping final summer season. Technology has transformed the game and left the community with mixed outcomes. However, the sneaker resale platform StockX continues to attempt for transparency by offering knowledge to the common public. They look super fashionable and are excellent for playing basketball, working, strolling, jogging or even as an informal put on. There are strong cushions at the base to minimize back the impression that helps shield your knees. To date, we have delivered hundreds of orders, and our website stands out for its verified evaluations and customer satisfaction.\n<\/p>\n

This network of producers enhances effectivity and lowers manufacturing prices. Manufacturers alter the parts of the merchandise by a small margin in order that no infringement of any copyrights is famous. All in all, they current themselves as an progressive answer for those eager for a more sophisticated look without paying a premium price on the designer label. It was nearly one thing that you would by no means come again from if people came upon you were carrying fakes.\n<\/p>\n

The risks of buying counterfeit products aren\u2019t always apparent. There are financial impacts, legal implications and well being and safety risks which are important to know before you buy. Now that you understand how to verify your kicks, let\u2019s speak concerning the authorized facet of rep sneakers.\n<\/p>\n

They are sometimes dearer than reproduction sneakers due to the value of production and the brand\u2019s popularity. If you are interested find reps or reproduction sneakers, I generally discover them in a wide range of places, together with online shops, street markets, and sneaker stores. Based on my expertise on this field, reps in footwear usually discuss with replica footwear, that are copies of well-liked designer model shoes. The laptop computer retailer is the last word Balenciaga reproduction store. So if you are in search of reproduction sneakers for ladies or designer sneakers for women, you’ll find a way to check out the Looktop store. The Factory Shoe Store is a DHgate seller that\u2019s primarily based in Fujian, China.\n<\/p>\n

However, unlike the high-fashion ones, Beckett Simonon makes theirs in Bogota, Colombia. The Morgens will use much less suede than the MMs, however that may be an excellent factor \u2013 less upkeep. But the blue and red colored accent items make for a singular patina. Or, if you favor, you probably can select a traditional white, grey and gum sole mixture. This article supplies important data on the method to sell replicas legally.\n<\/p>\n

Designer duped items often embrace purses, footwear, clothes, jewellery, even fragrances and cosmetics. These sneaker sellers uphold their popularity and will ship double quick. Whether is it real or pretend, we shall go away it to your own determination.\n<\/p>\n

What\u2019s exceptional is that not only do they appear similar to the genuine ones, but their high quality can be comparable. That\u2019s why, regardless of the production of counterfeit sneakers being illegal in China, Putian\u2019s fake shoe orders continue to pour in. To start, there’s a longstanding tradition of sneakerheads posting heavily Photoshopped pictures of hypothetical collaborations that blend kinds and brands that might typically by no means intersect. What began as an internet community flexing its creative chops (and attempting to outdo one another in the process) has morphed right into a full-blown phenomenon.\n<\/p>\n

\u2018Putian shoes\u2019 usually refers to counterfeit sneakers produced in Putian city replica shoes<\/a>, China. Among the various manufacturing cities in China, Putian stands out as a particular one. It\u2019s renowned for producing counterfeit sneakers and is even referred to as the \u201cCapital of Fake Shoes\u201d.\n<\/p>\n

Chan says replicas typically use the identical supplies as authentic pairs, either by shopping for from the identical suppliers or by smuggling materials out of official factories. But the 22-year-old Riverside resident couldn\u2019t simply walk right into a store and buy them. The limited manufacturing shoes offered out shortly after their launch, and resellers on-line have been charging upward of $1,500, seven-and-a-half instances the unique retail value.\n<\/p>\n

The shoe seems nice but you may also see that the dimensions of the shoe box is off in comparison with the shoe field for the true pair. There are two versions of Adidas Replicas which would possibly be sold on-line. Firstly you have the classic Adidas emblem with the three stripes, then you have the Adidas logo in the lotus shape. Both are used by Replica shoe sellers to promote the product and this isn\u2019t an indication of a foul reproduction.\n<\/p>\n

Global sources is a acknowledged and reputed platform that sells wholesale items and ensures dependable transactions between B2B agreements. Understanding the nature of pretend footwear and knowing the means to identify genuine products can help customers in making knowledgeable decisions that correspond to their values and expectations. Whether you’re a sneaker collector or only a informal fanatic, investing in authentic footwear will guarantee you of high quality, consolation, and the prestige of owning a piece of sneaker history. Counterfeit sneakers are replicas or replicas of the particular footwear manufacturers. They are mainly produced in the form and texture of the unique products, however they are not unique in quality, sophistication and originality.\n<\/p>\n

Experience iconic Nike design at a fraction of the price\u2014without sacrificing the look you’re keen on. If you\u2019re not making an attempt to actually fake anybody out, then no harm, no foul. And that\u2019s why I miss the times when everyone could tell from a mile away whether or not your sneakers have been pretend or not\u2014no black market or black mild required. Satisfied that there was a viable market, Chan set up his personal subreddit, r\/chanzhfsneakers. While most subreddits give consideration to a interest or interest, this one was wholly dedicated to funneling potential consumers to Chan\u2019s enterprise \u2014 and it was extra in style than he ever imagined.\n<\/p>\n

I sent him to a retailer down the street the place they’re nonetheless build up their inventory. So he\u2019ll most likely get a greater worth for them than we might be prepared to pay. Chan, a Singaporean nationwide who declined to provide his full name, might by no means have visited Putian had he not tried to buy genuine Yeezys and balked at the worth.\n<\/p>\n

These gadgets carefully resemble the original in supplies, construction, and appearance. High-end replicas often come with branded boxes, mud bags, authenticity playing cards, and even receipts. This extra value could, nevertheless, be higher than dealing with shifty sellers in markets and even online.\n<\/p>\n

Pricing of the sneakers- Another factor to look into is the pricing of these reproduction footwear. They need to be affordable as they’re copies and not the original pair. Designs of the sneakers – The design of the duplicate sneakers have to be taken into consideration especially if you\u2019re looking for a specific type of shoe design. One of the up and coming Aliexpress shoe sellers is the SLN Sports store. They might need lesser followers now, however that quantity is certain to alter. They have running shoes, basketball footwear, soccer shoes, mountaineering footwear and tactical shoes.\n<\/p>\n

A giant assortment of imitation designer purses, clothes, equipment, watches, and sneakers are available on the platform. AliExpress is well-known for its quick shipping choices and cheap costs, significantly for small-scale purchasers. It\u2019s a covert market as a end result of sellers normally publish copycat merchandise without logos to avoid copyright issues. To mitigate risks, consumers ought to be taught to determine authentic products by way of distinctive identifiers, serial numbers, or specific packaging details.\n<\/p>\n

Once the shoes were prepared, somebody from his group of couriers would pick up the orders from the factories and ship them to delivery brokers, who would then ship the sneakers to the purchasers. We have in-depth cooperation with the unique shoe factory managers in Vietnam, and we are in a position to get hold of correct accessories, source of materials, and production processes. Whether you need the latest sports activities sneakers, casual sneakers, or luxury footwear, we now have one thing for everyone. At 7AShoes, we offer over 1000+ fashions of first copy footwear, including premium branded sneakers and sneaker first copy choices. I could take it, it’d look good, and then down the road you find out and then it turns into this entire factor you have to unwind the place, alright, gotta provide you with your a refund then.\n<\/p>\n

I\u2019m shocked, I would think that spending how a lot cash you do on there, that they’d deal with you with some priority.Yeah. And I don\u2019t know if it\u2019s just the way I filed that support ticket. And that\u2019s the thing concerning the story is, I\u2019m really a pretty big StockX fan. And I\u2019ve been a giant proponent of StockX for a while, and I still like them. Tony is a market research skilled by day and a method author by evening. He additionally enjoys understanding, craft beer and spending time together with his spouse, daughter, and dog.\n<\/p>\n

Piracy of shoes has been escalating as indicated within the determine of excessive demand and increasing prices of original sneakers. I\u2019ve been burned many times with poor quality reps and unfortunately that\u2019s part of the method of owning replica sneakers. But over years I\u2019ve identified a couple of good sellers who are really good. Superior-grade shoes can achieve about 80% to 90% similarity to genuine merchandise and are priced between $28 and $56. For instance, a pair of high-quality knockoff Nike Dunks may be so close to the actual deal that it\u2019s onerous to tell the distinction upon close inspection. One sensible factor these sellers do is, promote the product as youngsters shoes, when in actuality it’s for adults.\n<\/p>\n

One of the best methods to avoid buying reps is to buy footwear from licensed retailers. These retailers have direct relationships with the manufacturers and are authorized to sell their merchandise. By buying from licensed retailers, you can be confident that you’re getting a genuine product. Europe is also grappling with a surge in counterfeit sneakers, with a gradual inflow of fake footwear making their means by way of Hamburger Hafen in Germany every day. Customs officers are solely able to examine a mere 3% of the containers that arrive on the port, creating a significant loophole for counterfeiters to take advantage of. This restricted inspection capability permits counterfeiters to continue their illegal activities with minimal risk, as they solely need to account for a small share of potential interceptions.\n<\/p>\n

Our choice is not only about imitating the look of luxury brands; it\u2019s about capturing their essence with craftsmanship that respects the unique design. In the fast-changing world of sneaker culture, duplicate sneakers are extremely popular amongst lovers for trendy sneakers without having to pay through the nostril for them. Even though a lot of debate is held over authenticity and ethics, customers are more and more wanting toward credible web sites to search out wonderful replicas. At one point, Chan said, 3,000 folks have been on the wait record to order. He had to hire a handful of employees just to deal with calls.\n<\/p>\n

They have a massive assortment of sneakers which are fairly priced and look great. The common cost of a sneaker on this retailer is $14, making it one of the cheapest replica sneaker vendor online. Wanting a pair of knock-off shoes can be influenced by the value of the genuine shoe and its availability. And depending on a few elements, such because the brand and the designer, the costs might start at $130 and resale for more. One of the best methods to avoid the legal risks of purchasing counterfeit footwear is thru consumer consciousness and diligence.\n<\/p>\n

To most individuals, the rep sneakers are an reasonably priced means of attaining the appears of trendy high fashion designs. It makes fashion empowering since you will get the type that you want without compromising too much in your pockets. In the world of footwear, terms such as reps usually increase eyebrows. This article goals to clarify exactly what reproduction or reps shoes are and what main features distinguish duplicate footwear from authentic ones.\n<\/p>\n

Conversely, buyers who unknowingly purchase counterfeit items and take steps to report the vendor or return the merchandise may be viewed more favorably in authorized proceedings. Rep footwear may look great, however they don\u2019t at all times offer one of the best in consolation or durability. While you can actually find a pair of reps that feels great on your toes, it\u2019s important to keep in thoughts that consolation ought to by no means be an afterthought. If you prioritize each comfort and style, it is value contemplating how nicely a pair of sneakers will help you all through the day. When it comes to rep sneakers, not all of them are of the same high quality. Some can feel great out of the box however might not hold up in the lengthy run.\n<\/p>\n

But how do these knockoffs get to the united states, and where do they arrive from? Most counterfeit shoes arrive from China in mislabeled containers. They are saved in warehouses and then shipped to shops.\n<\/p>\n

Something alongside the lines of hotcoolkickz.com could be chock-full of Jordans and Nikes in every shade and print conceivable. Even Nicekicks.com was a hub for fake sneakers before it became a sneaker weblog. What I miss is when pretend sneakers were really pretend sneakers. Sitting near the entrance of Chan\u2019s workplace is a reject from when he was nonetheless prototyping the suitcases. It\u2019s virtually good, apart from the colour of the Supreme emblem. The unique is shiny silver; this one looks more white.\n<\/p>\n

Everything reps presents an extensive collection beyond sneakers but at larger costs with slower customer service. Firstsneakers is one other new seller to pop up on DHgate over the last yr. They manufacture and sell good quality shoes and concentrate on duplicate footwear from main brands like Yeezy, Air Jordan, Nike and even Adidas.\n<\/p>\n

This in fact wasn\u2019t an web site, but an individual vendor, so chances are if you buy shoes from an net site, they’ll come both actual or faux. Buying authentic sneakers online or in person could be one of the hardest achievements. Not every pair we are ready to get at Nike Store, Finish Line or the other massive chains. Sometimes we have to look through listings on eBay fake shoes<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, strive FaceBook groups, message boards and even Craigslist. Some will try to cross fake sneakers off as real or the person simply doesn\u2019t know, however in the lengthy run we want to be safe.\n<\/p>\n

The print\u2019s high quality is definitely worse than that of the unique pair of Air Jordan sneakers. The Nike Air lettering often gets chopped off on counterfeit Air Jordan footwear. There must be a little padding or spacing at the bottom of the textual content and the tip of the tag.\n<\/p>\n

Even though the website is worldwide, lots of sellers specialize in quietly promoting duplicate items. These markets also abide by certain legal guidelines however are sometimes missed therefore the need for thorough investigation on the a part of the patrons. The channels used by the sellers also embrace social media platforms such as Weixin, WeChat, Facebook, and Instagram. In China, it’s quite simple to look for reproduction items however one needs to know where to look since many sellers try to stay underground so as not to appeal to too much authorized attention. One such approach is to examine websites corresponding to Taobao and Alibaba which has a selection of services and products. Consequently, China stays, to a big extent, a key player in the market for duplicate merchandise as it has an excellent capability to fabricate.\n<\/p>\n

Maybe you do want to discover a deal, we also have a list of authentic eBay sneaker sellers which you won\u2019t have any problems with. If all else fails, you’ll be able to always contact us and we are going to help to one of the best of our capability. Counterfeit sneakers are often made in sweatshops in developing international locations, the place employees are paid low wages and forced to work in unsafe circumstances. The supplies utilized in these pretend shoes are often of poor high quality, resulting in discomfort and potential health risks for the wearer. Not solely do counterfeit sneakers hurt customers, but additionally they harm the original manufacturers they are imitating. Counterfeiting takes away gross sales from reliable companies, resulting in misplaced income and damage to the model’s popularity.\n<\/p>\n

Learn tips on how to sell replicas legally like a professional and build a successful reproduction business with step-by-step directions. Don\u2019t loaf around dragging your toes on this designer buy when you could have a dupe of the Gucci shoes for a fraction of the worth. However, these days over on TikTok and different social media platforms, consumers have found a way to obtain excessive style seems without breaking the bank. The actual ones have a definite floor structure and special materials that can\u2019t be duplicated exactly. The peculiar options of counterfeit versions might not appear at first sight. However, if something feels mistaken or doesn\u2019t seem right when feeling the exhibit with your fingertips, you\u2019re in all probability dealing with fakes.\n<\/p>\n

Our software program ONLY increase your possibilities in shopping for limited footwear however DO NOT at any circumstances GUARANTEE you’ll get them. This is the second household at present vacationing from Australia that brought their child in to fulfill me. They don\u2019t always buy footwear however they\u2019ll perhaps buy a CoolKicks shirt.\n<\/p>\n

You might save money, but you\u2019re additionally backing shady enterprise practices. Here are some more designer look a-likes you might respect. Louis Vuitton baggage along with designers similar to Goyard, Rimowa, and Tumi produce the perfect designer luggage that cash should buy. And for what you finances cant quite attain, listed here are some adequate designer luggage alternative that appear to be Louis Vuitton. You can tell in case your Nikes are faux by checking the SKU quantity and evaluating it with Nike. You can also verify the labels, manufacturing date and other pertinent data.\n<\/p>\n

This has made it popular, however a significant effect that has been accorded by this success is the faking of footwear, particularly Jordan 4s. \u2019 \u2018Implications of fake Jordans\u2019 And \u2018How to tell the distinction of an genuine product\u2019. In some parts of the world it\u2019s unlawful to import replicas in bulk. But it\u2019s generally not enforced and isn’t thought of a really unhealthy crime. But you do must examine the legal guidelines of your country to see if reproduction footwear are unlawful and if you may be jailed for it.\n<\/p>\n

Stay up-to-date with the most recent developments with shoes impressed by viral icons such as Spongebob Squarepants, Mario Bros., and extra. Our Off-White x Nike replicas are designed with cushioning and help in mind, offering maximum comfort that can final all day lengthy. The consideration to element and superior development be sure that each pair looks glorious while you\u2019re on the go. If you would possibly be looking for a much less expensive different to ebay, AliExpress is a good pitstop.\n<\/p>\n

But in 2022, StockX was embroiled in a lawsuit with Nike, which sued the net marketplace for allegedly promoting counterfeit shoes. Emerging from its origins in hip-hop and sports, the sneaker culture has developed into a global phenomenon encompassing streetwear style and collectibles. However, skyrocketing sales have additionally attracted counterfeiters to this profitable market segment. Counterfeit sneakers have turn out to be a rampant problem within the sneaker business, with many shoppers unknowingly purchasing pretend variations of popular and costly brands.\n<\/p>\n

Consumers should think about these elements carefully when deciding whether or not to purchase duplicate shoes. In conclusion, discovering the best web site for faux sneakers could be a daunting task, given the vast array of options out there on-line. However, our curated record of the top 10 merchandise is designed to simplify your search.\n<\/p>\n

Their status suffers, impacting their financial stability and the complete enterprise. The branding on the pretend Jordan pair shall be of poor quality and appears to be about to fade. The branding will remain legible on a genuine pair even after several wears. You should do your homework, compare costs, and speak with retailers directly to be positive that the imitation garments you purchase are of the best caliber. Reading customer critiques is an effective place to begin since they provide insightful information about the product\u2019s general quality, design accuracy, and durability.\n<\/p>\n

The second factor is that the product options must correspond to the quality of the supplies used in manufacturing them. The customers\u2019 comments on the antagonistic designs also give data on how they recognize the standard of duplicate watches. A Chinese wholesale marketplace known as 1688 makes a speciality of imitation purses and accessories.\n<\/p>\n

Many replicas are made with low-quality materials, contributing to waste. The fast fashion trade, which often consists of duplicate merchandise, significantly impacts the setting. Unsustainable practices in sourcing supplies and disposal can result in increased pollution and landfill waste. Choosing sustainable footwear manufacturers promotes eco-friendly practices. Fake footwear, also called replica sneakers, are imitations of authentic footwear brands.\n<\/p>\n

Fake Louboutin sneakers sometimes have uneven insoles and misaligned uppers. Counterfeit Louboutins will often have a thicker brand that easily chips off. Unless you\u2019re shopping for from a certified retailer like Mytheresa or Nordstrom, you\u2019ll must see your Louboutins in individual to determine whether they\u2019re real. We reside in an period of super-fakes where not even Cartier will authenticate their very own Love bracelets anymore. Everything from dust baggage to receipts and serial numbers may be faked to look similar to the actual deal. The Travis Scott x Air Jordan 1 Low ‘Reverse Mocha’ was launched on July 21, 2022.\n<\/p>\n

Once a customer reached the top of the wait listing, they would tell Chan what shoe they wished to buy, the dimensions they needed, and make cost by way of bitcoin or money transfer app. He\u2019d go to where his clients have been \u2014 on Reddit \u2014 and take a glance at selling on to them, by way of Reddit boards. The Off-White Air Jordan 1s, for example, retailed for $190 and now resale for $1,one hundred forty.\n<\/p>\n

As an expert within the subject, I can affirm that reps in sneakers primarily check with replicas or counterfeit versions of popular shoe brands and fashions. These are often crafted to mimic the appearance and style of the original sneakers but at a lower price. Authentic sneakers, however, are produced by the original model and are made with high-quality materials and attention to detail.\n<\/p>\n

Get a Cartier-inspired ring in gold, silver and\/or rose gold combos for $12.99 total. The discounted dupes we found are offered at Milanoo, coming in a selection of colors that aren\u2019t far off from the teal or shiny green of the Bottega\u2019s. They even have the identical mesh and sq. toe, however solely value $35.\n<\/p>\n

Kevin\u2019s entree into the world of duplicate shoes was via the user-generated website Reddit, where collectors share pictures of copycat sneakers and make contact with information for sellers. They coach counterfeiters on tips on how to get minute details correct. With each batch of bootlegs, the replicas become increasingly tough to differentiate from their genuine counterparts. Knowing you\u2019re shopping for replica sneakers is one thing, but getting duped? And so to avoid being on the receiving finish of such a situation, you ought to buy instantly from the source.\n<\/p>\n

When it involves promoting replicas legally, there are quite a few glorious options for displaying and promoting your products. Not all knockoffs are created equal, and a few are instantly recognizable while others aren\u2019t. This is a lucrative business, in part owing to the many individuals who benefit from the sale of counterfeit shoes in addition to the plethora of \u201clegitimate\u201d fakes obtainable. We\u2019ve all seen the Twitter memes of terrible fakes, with the mistaken logos and misspelled words, however these aren\u2019t the one fakes on the market. When you get new shoes, the pleasure you get from them usually outweighs the cash spent, but there\u2019s an issue when your perfect shoe isn\u2019t what it appears to be. We\u2019re right here to help you in figuring out fakes, therefore we\u2019ve put up a quick guidelines of issues to look for when you\u2019re on the hunt for new sneakers.\n<\/p>\n

He was anticipating a minimum of $300 for simply one of the pairs. I can\u2019t do better than $420 for both as a outcome of these footwear just aren\u2019t selling for a lot these days. For real-time, in-store immediacy, sneaker stans will purchase and sell at a spot similar to CoolKicks, with a listing of more than 10,000 new and used shoes. HypeX is a fake designer clothing & reps sneakers web site.\n<\/p>\n

With a staff of experts well-versed in figuring out the smallest details and discrepancies that point out a counterfeit product, LegitGrails offers a useful service for peace of thoughts. If buying from a resale platform or an unbiased vendor as a end result of scarcity of the merchandise, scrutinize seller critiques and rankings. Counterfeiters typically goal high-demand, high-value footwear to maximise their illicit profits. Popular manufacturers just like the Nike footwear, especially the Air Jordan collection, and Adidas, with their iconic Yeezys, are frequent targets due to their immense recognition and excessive resale values.\n<\/p>\n

Dive into our extensive collection of footwear for males, women, and kids, curated to cater to every fashion and event. From fashionable sneakers to stylish heels, we have got you coated. Enjoy hassle-free shopping with safe cost options and speedy delivery. The largest competitor to Nike, Adidas is the second largest shoe company on the earth.\n<\/p>\n

Below are two examples of images that had been clearly lifted from different websites. We\u2019ve been shoppers at Bergdorf Goodman for a very long time, so we all know that the shoe photographs on the left are theirs. If you don\u2019t find your product on our site, you can ship us your product picture to verify additional. The iconic and timeless B23 sneakers, a vital element of the men\u2019s wardrobe, transition simply from day to night.\n<\/p>\n

Effective keyword methods are crucial for locating replica merchandise. Instead of searching for \u201cfake\u201d or \u201ccounterfeit\u201d, try utilizing terms like \u201cinspired by\u201d, \u201clookalike\u201d, or \u201calternative to\u201d. Replica sellers typically use these phrases to avoid detection. Finding high-quality replica sneakers requires working with reliable suppliers who can ship top-tier craftsmanship at aggressive costs. When it comes to security, not all replica sneakers are created equal. High-quality reps should meet the identical safety requirements as genuine shoes, making certain they are secure to wear.\n<\/p>\n

Paypal is in the enterprise of earning money, not losing it. The rise of \u2018super fakes\u2019 means it\u2019s troublesome to inform the difference between pretend vs. actual Balenciaga sneakers. The greatest way to assure that you simply get genuine Balenciaga footwear is to purchase instantly from Balenciaga or a licensed stockist. The rise of \u2018super fakes\u2019 means it\u2019s turning into ever harder to tell actual vs. fake Balenciaga shoes apart.\n<\/p>\n

Originally released in 1989 discountshoesmart.com<\/a>, the Jordan four sneakers combined game-changing efficiency options with a bold design that made them a cultural icon. Worn by Michael Jordan during one of the pivotal seasons of his profession, the Air Jordan 4 helped solidify his legacy\u2014and that of the Air Jordan line itself. An genuine set always comes with extra laces which are sealed and rolled in a plastic bag. However, within the packaging, you’ll discover that the pretend could have them loosely packed and you’ll thus understand that you’ve got got bought a faux Adidas shoe.\n<\/p>\n

New releases can be discovered on their store under that part. They sell Yeezy Boost 350, Yeezy Boost seven-hundred and Yeezy Wave runner. They have the Adidas flat sneakers and skateboarding sneakers as nicely. The Vapormax TN Store has over 200+ footwear on their retailer. They have a ninety seven.5% positive feedback with 10,000+ transactions. However lower-grade AAA merchandise would save time and money, but it is causing discomfort or injury to your toes.\n<\/p>\n

Whether you’re taking a look at UA (Unauthorized Authentic) or AAA (Triple A) options, there\u2019s so much to discover and loads of decisions that match your style. Rep footwear embody the new type, the idea of what style has turn into, which is rather more than merely wearing the latest in style designer manufacturers. People combine totally different kinds and seek for solutions to rock their cuts with out additional costs. This cultural shift encourages extra individuality in style, where everybody can showcase their unique sense of favor, regardless of their price range. Rep footwear put luxury seems within attain, which is something that anybody craving a sure style but who can not afford to pay the value should be smiling.\n<\/p>\n

HypeSneakers.com is a go-to web site for these seeking fashionable and hard-to-find duplicate sneakers. With a concentrate on the latest sneaker trends, this web site appeals to fashion-forward shoppers. RepSneakers.ru has earned a reputation for providing some of the best replica sneakers in the market. Their dedication to quality and attention to element units them other than rivals.\n<\/p>\n

A lot of Adidas reproduction shoe makers add different colors to their footwear to make them look different and stand-out. This is pretty cool, as a outcome of you\u2019ll be carrying the most distinctive Adidas shoes in the planet that even unique Adidas shoe consumers can not enjoy. With a big following this store has rapidly made a good popularity for itself in just 2 years, with good ratings and 100% optimistic feedback it is amongst the reliable ones. They have a extensive range of replica Adidas shoes from the classic Adidas superstars to the Adidas Swift. If you care more about fashion than authenticity, reps is normally a budget-friendly choice \u2014 however they won\u2019t have the same worth or craftsmanship as the actual deal.\n<\/p>\n

This dual method not only discourages counterfeiters, but additionally boosts scan charges and increases buyer engagement. Footwear ranks among the many most counterfeited industries, with U.S. Customs and Border Protection seizing almost $96.7 million price of counterfeit footwear in 2021, up from $63.1 million the 12 months before. In 2021, counterfeit footwear got here in third after purses and clothing by means of seized gadgets, a significant rise from its place because the sixth-most-seized class just three years prior. Raids on the premises revealed hundreds of the counterfeit Air Jordans, bulk pretend Nike logos and the machinery to use them.\n<\/p>\n

For athletes or intense daily use, originals might supply extra sturdiness or superior cushioning technology. Some reps use slightly denser foam or off-brand insole parts. Originals use premium materials and undergo strict quality control. However, in recent times, even retail pairs have shown inconsistency in QC, especially from Nike. Each Air Jordan 4 colorway presents its own distinctive blend of heritage and hype, interesting to each old-school followers and new-age sneakerheads.\n<\/p>\n

We meticulously selected these websites based on a number of standards, together with product high quality, customer critiques, delivery reliability, and overall consumer experience. As a result, each choice presents not only all kinds of types and brands but in addition a degree of trustworthiness that may ease the buying process. Joom has been round for over 6 years and is based in Latvia with their central logistics division situated in Hong Kong granting them easy access to lots of of Chinese sellers.\n<\/p>\n

A lot of the casual Adidas shoes are great for type, but from a walking perspective the Alphabounce beats them all. They supply good flash offers and supply transport to most places worldwide. I would say it is fine to go near $70 for a $200 replica as you’ll get close to the actual one. When buying on-line, make sure to verify the retailer\u2019s web site for details about their licensed status.\n<\/p>\n

For his prized \u201cpirate black\u201d editions, he waited as long as he could, understanding that counterfeiters enhance their replicas with each new batch. He ultimately pulled the trigger on the 10th batch, paying $120 to a sought-after seller known as Chan. In the previous, these looking for counterfeit sneakers had to navigate a slew of international sites that impressed little confidence. Repsneakers emerged as a place to hunt out and share the best available on the market.\n<\/p>\n

Last Type 4 includes authentic model name sneakers which are overrun stock from the producer. These items of footwear are so rare and one can expect to pay about dollars for one pair. Comprehending most of these categorization would help patrons in selecting what they need.\n<\/p>\n

With 7A sneakers, you no longer need to spend a fortune to enjoy luxurious footwear. Our first-copy footwear assortment enables you to own trendy, branded footwear at a fraction of the cost. For me, reselling is something else, it\u2019s just a bit little bit of fun on the side. I like sneakers and I\u2019m very into enterprise, so it was sort of a pleasant, interesting, fun thing to do last yr, however now I\u2019m running out of time to do it. But I was just attempting to get this to go viral sufficient so that StockX would notice me and I may deal with the situation and have someone reach out. I\u2019ll buy a bunch of these from StockX.\u201d So I bought, I need to say 60 to 70 pairs of those off StockX at the time, and it received delivered over a span of three or 4 weeks.\n<\/p>\n

Reputable sellers are transparent about their products, providing clear pictures, videos, and descriptions. Avoid sellers who rely solely on inventory photos or have mostly unfavorable critiques. Using a China sourcing agent is advantageous because they understand how the local duplicate industry operates. They also are inclined to know or are better-placed to seek out manufacturers that provide the replica products you wish to purchase. DIYTrade is a global B2B platform connecting patrons with suppliers throughout quite a few classes, including replicas. Its standout \u201cMake an Offer\u201d feature lets consumers negotiate directly with sellers, usually securing costs properly beneath the preliminary listing.\n<\/p>\n

At DukesBoys, we’re committed to excellence in each element. From the selection of premium materials to the intricate craftsmanship, our products embody the essence of luxurious and refinement. With a dedication to quality and innovation, we try to inspire confidence and class in each man who chooses to adorn himself with our accessories.\n<\/p>\n

Brands like Adidas promote sustainability and fair labor practices, whereas replicas would possibly come from factories with dubious ethics. Consumers ought to stay conscious of where their footwear stems from to align purchases with their values. Rep sneakers is the imitation footwear designed to closely resemble popular designer or streetwear branded sneakers. Alibaba\u2019s subsidiary AliExpress caters to retail customers looking for reasonably priced imitation fashion objects.\n<\/p>\n

However, if you\u2019re seeking to build a long-term, sustainable enterprise, private-label and custom-designed footwear can be a smarter alternative. Sellers should prioritize sourcing from respected manufacturers who are clear about their manufacturing processes and materials, thereby guaranteeing product security for customers. Different suppliers supply numerous cost strategies, and transport times can differ based mostly on elements like location, customs rules, and courier companies. While it\u2019s not a reproduction retailer itself, it\u2019s used by many dropshippers to source trusted duplicate sites discreetly, especially for bundles or combined orders. Unlike most marketplaces, RepCatalog acts as a vetted supplier hub, connecting you directly with reliable sellers.\n<\/p>\n

That\u2019s why it\u2019s so important to do your homework and choose properly. If you’re on the lookout for sturdiness and comfort, checking critiques and researching the brand or retailer you\u2019re shopping for from is always a good suggestion. There\u2019s no shortage of choices when it comes to rep sneakers. Whether you’re in search of something basic or one thing a bit more edgy, you\u2019ll find one thing that suits your fashion. The reps market is large, and the variability obtainable is impressive.\n<\/p>\n

The formula is a blend of various chemical compounds that give the soles unique color and sturdiness. The lacquer is utilized to the soles by hand, and each shoe is inspected to ensure the end is ideal. Therefore, the court found Wanlima guilty of violating China\u2019s Anti-Unfair Competition Law. As a end result, Wanlima was ordered to compensate Louboutin with $721,855 (5 million RMB) in damages and $64,245 (445,000 RMB) to cover legal bills. No, the enduring pink sole footwear are made by Christian Louboutin and not Louis Vuitton.\n<\/p>\n

One of Chan\u2019s latest products is a near-perfect copy of a recently released, special version Converse All Star sneaker, designed by trend luminary and Off-White brand founder Virgil Abloh. Chan\u2019s version costs $80 \u2014 which is a great deal, contemplating that buying a legit pair might price you $1,500. 7AShoes is your one-stop vacation spot for high-quality imported reproduction sneakers, offering 1st copy footwear at unbeatable prices.\n<\/p>\n

Versace is incorporating NFC tags into their newest collections for an internet authentication system. Footwear is amongst Versace\u2019s best-selling categories for each women and men. While the Italian fashion house is legendary for its platform heels, its most sought-after footwear are primarily sneakers, slides, and assertion sneakers. You might need a pair of Versace sneakers on your want list or could presumably be saving as much as splurge on real Versace sneakers. The luxury price point of Versace shoes makes them a common alternative for counterfeiters. For readers eager to delve deeper into the world of Christian Louboutin, Your Next Shoes provides a wealth of articles exploring numerous elements of this iconic brand.\n<\/p>\n

Yes, particularly for general trend dropshippers who need to offer replica-style sneakers without risking authorized issues. RepCatalog is a niche directory of top-tier reproduction suppliers, with a focus on high-quality reproduction sneakers, especially Air Jordans, Yeezys, and Dunks. Unlike finances fakes that may run wildly off-size, quality reps stick intently to model sizing. A dimension 9 in the duplicate will feel like a measurement 9 from Nike or Adidas. To help you out, we\u2019ve compiled an inventory of the best replica footwear web sites.\n<\/p>\n

Discover top-quality Jordan 5 DHgate dupes and explore the place to purchase cheap Jordan 5 reps. Dive into our buying tips on AmazingDupes! Discover Affordable Style with Jordan 5s Our guide unveils top alternate options, excellent for budget-conscious style lovers. Explore inexpensive alternate options to the Asics Gel-NYC and elevate your sneaker recreation. Unveiling Asics NYC Dupes on Dhgate Are you wanting to elevate your sneaker game with out emptying your wall … In distinction, replicas, as the name implies, primarily concentrate on emulating the aesthetic of luxurious brands with out the identical level of craftsmanship and a spotlight to element. I\u2019ve been coping with these kinds of shoes, and I can confidently inform you that reps are shoes which might be made to seem like in style and often costly types of shoes.\n<\/p>\n

The high-end supplies, designer pedigree, and the \u2018Made in Italy\u2019 cache mean this model additionally carries a high-end price ticket. Another various from the land of K-Pop, Seoul-based W Concepts presents the Another Generation GATs in their women\u2019s part. There\u2019s nothing stereotypically feminine about these footwear, though they’re a \u201csofter\u201d variation of a traditional German Army coach.\n<\/p>\n

The quality assessment revealed some issues that might have been improved. Or the brand may have overproduced, leading to decreased curiosity within the product. Concerning excellence, UA sneakers are indistinguishable from real footwear. SMP-grade reps kicks are constructed with first rate components and strong artistry. They need help managing the expense of an genuine pair or choose the look of a rep. No matter what motivates them, it\u2019s clear that reps have turn out to be a go-to choose. The platform additionally consists of features for digital customer engagement and model loyalty initiatives.\n<\/p>\n

Most importantly the merchandise that arrived actually appeared like the images (same symmetric and centered pattern!!). Based on my experience I will certainly order again with none reservation or worry in regards to the quality. The fakes that you simply obtained from them, had been they very near the precise shoe? Do you assume it\u2019s one thing you could have decided with your personal naked eye? I can say that, yeah, from the naked eye, on the skin, they’re pretty correct. So I despatched the sneakers back to StockX, and, in fact, they did their checks as nicely.\n<\/p>\n

These high-quality replicas, obtainable at low costs, have gained immense popularity in each the Chinese and international markets. Many people even specifically hunt down these high-quality replicas as a result of they consider their quality surpasses that of genuine products. Originally priced at hundreds and even tens of 1000’s of yuan, these footwear from Putian promote for just some hundred yuan.\n<\/p>\n

Many brands provide sources to help customers distinguish genuine objects from counterfeits. Buyers also wants to be cautious when buying from unfamiliar sellers, notably those providing costs far below market worth. Shopping through reputable retailers or licensed distributors reduces the chance of encountering counterfeit items. On the Dhgate web site duplicate shoe web sites, the gross sales volume of this type can be very excessive. If you\u2019re on the lookout for good faux Nikes, we\u2019ve received you coated.\n<\/p>\n

You\u2019re in a perfect place if you\u2019ve ever been fascinated by replicas and want to flip your fascination right into a dependable enterprise. The original one is from designer Martha Calvo and it\u2019s known as the \u201cFamous\u201d necklace. While this fashion is not on her web site, we did discover it at Nordstrom, which is a bit less than it was should you want to take benefit of the current price. In that case, the sneakers can be found at Nordstrom in a selection of colors and patterns, all pre-beat up as per the trend. The white and silver pair we found goes for $605, stars and scuffs included. Don\u2019t be too defeated, as there are nonetheless loads of places to get authorized and high-quality designer dupes, corresponding to accessible sites like Walmart, ASOS and extra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What Are Rep Shoes? 5 Shocking Truths About Stylish Replicas In conclusion, the boldness in making a genuine buy on-line comes from being informed and attentive. We authenticate over 275 brands, delivering 99.3% accurate leads to beneath 30 minutes. Remember, these examinations rely on high-quality, detailed photographs; thus, it’s a red flag if a web-based…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10502,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501\/revisions\/10502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}