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<?php
/**
 * WordPress API for media display.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Media
 */

/**
 * Retrieves additional image sizes.
 *
 * @since 4.7.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 *
 * @return array Additional images size data.
 */
function wp_get_additional_image_sizes() {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	if ( ! $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) {
		$_wp_additional_image_sizes = array();
	}

	return $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
}

/**
 * Scales down the default size of an image.
 *
 * This is so that the image is a better fit for the editor and theme.
 *
 * The `$size` parameter accepts either an array or a string. The supported string
 * values are 'thumb' or 'thumbnail' for the given thumbnail size or defaults at
 * 128 width and 96 height in pixels. Also supported for the string value is
 * 'medium', 'medium_large' and 'full'. The 'full' isn't actually supported, but any value other
 * than the supported will result in the content_width size or 500 if that is
 * not set.
 *
 * Finally, there is a filter named {@see 'editor_max_image_size'}, that will be
 * called on the calculated array for width and height, respectively.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param int          $width   Width of the image in pixels.
 * @param int          $height  Height of the image in pixels.
 * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param string       $context Optional. Could be 'display' (like in a theme) or 'edit'
 *                              (like inserting into an editor). Default null.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size = 'medium', $context = null ) {
	global $content_width;

	$_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();

	if ( ! $context ) {
		$context = is_admin() ? 'edit' : 'display';
	}

	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$max_width  = $size[0];
		$max_height = $size[1];
	} elseif ( 'thumb' === $size || 'thumbnail' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_h' );
		// Last chance thumbnail size defaults.
		if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
			$max_width  = 128;
			$max_height = 96;
		}
	} elseif ( 'medium' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_h' );

	} elseif ( 'medium_large' === $size ) {
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_h' );

		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} elseif ( 'large' === $size ) {
		/*
		 * We're inserting a large size image into the editor. If it's a really
		 * big image we'll scale it down to fit reasonably within the editor
		 * itself, and within the theme's content width if it's known. The user
		 * can resize it in the editor if they wish.
		 */
		$max_width  = (int) get_option( 'large_size_w' );
		$max_height = (int) get_option( 'large_size_h' );

		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) && in_array( $size, array_keys( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ), true ) ) {
		$max_width  = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['width'];
		$max_height = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['height'];
		// Only in admin. Assume that theme authors know what they're doing.
		if ( (int) $content_width > 0 && 'edit' === $context ) {
			$max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
		}
	} else { // $size === 'full' has no constraint.
		$max_width  = $width;
		$max_height = $height;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum image size dimensions for the editor.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int[]        $max_image_size {
	 *     An array of width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string       $context  The context the image is being resized for.
	 *                               Possible values are 'display' (like in a theme)
	 *                               or 'edit' (like inserting into an editor).
	 */
	list( $max_width, $max_height ) = apply_filters( 'editor_max_image_size', array( $max_width, $max_height ), $size, $context );

	return wp_constrain_dimensions( $width, $height, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Retrieves width and height attributes using given width and height values.
 *
 * Both attributes are required in the sense that both parameters must have a
 * value, but are optional in that if you set them to false or null, then they
 * will not be added to the returned string.
 *
 * You can set the value using a string, but it will only take numeric values.
 * If you wish to put 'px' after the numbers, then it will be stripped out of
 * the return.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|string $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int|string $height Image height in pixels.
 * @return string HTML attributes for width and, or height.
 */
function image_hwstring( $width, $height ) {
	$out = '';
	if ( $width ) {
		$out .= 'width="' . (int) $width . '" ';
	}
	if ( $height ) {
		$out .= 'height="' . (int) $height . '" ';
	}
	return $out;
}

/**
 * Scales an image to fit a particular size (such as 'thumb' or 'medium').
 *
 * The URL might be the original image, or it might be a resized version. This
 * function won't create a new resized copy, it will just return an already
 * resized one if it exists.
 *
 * A plugin may use the {@see 'image_downsize'} filter to hook into and offer image
 * resizing services for images. The hook must return an array with the same
 * elements that are normally returned from the function.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $id   Attachment ID for image.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 *
 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 * }
 */
function image_downsize( $id, $size = 'medium' ) {
	$is_image = wp_attachment_is_image( $id );

	/**
	 * Filters whether to preempt the output of image_downsize().
	 *
	 * Returning a truthy value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
	 * down-sizing the image, returning that value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool|array   $downsize Whether to short-circuit the image downsize.
	 * @param int          $id       Attachment ID for image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	$out = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $id, $size );

	if ( $out ) {
		return $out;
	}

	$img_url          = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
	$meta             = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
	$width            = 0;
	$height           = 0;
	$is_intermediate  = false;
	$img_url_basename = wp_basename( $img_url );

	// If the file isn't an image, attempt to replace its URL with a rendered image from its meta.
	// Otherwise, a non-image type could be returned.
	if ( ! $is_image ) {
		if ( ! empty( $meta['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
			$img_url          = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $meta['sizes']['full']['file'], $img_url );
			$img_url_basename = $meta['sizes']['full']['file'];
			$width            = $meta['sizes']['full']['width'];
			$height           = $meta['sizes']['full']['height'];
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	// Try for a new style intermediate size.
	$intermediate = image_get_intermediate_size( $id, $size );

	if ( $intermediate ) {
		$img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $intermediate['file'], $img_url );
		$width           = $intermediate['width'];
		$height          = $intermediate['height'];
		$is_intermediate = true;
	} elseif ( 'thumbnail' === $size && ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) && is_string( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
		// Fall back to the old thumbnail.
		$imagefile = get_attached_file( $id );
		$thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $imagefile ), wp_basename( $meta['thumb'] ), $imagefile );

		if ( file_exists( $thumbfile ) ) {
			$info = wp_getimagesize( $thumbfile );

			if ( $info ) {
				$img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, wp_basename( $thumbfile ), $img_url );
				$width           = $info[0];
				$height          = $info[1];
				$is_intermediate = true;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $width && ! $height && isset( $meta['width'], $meta['height'] ) ) {
		// Any other type: use the real image.
		$width  = $meta['width'];
		$height = $meta['height'];
	}

	if ( $img_url ) {
		// We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
		list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size );

		return array( $img_url, $width, $height, $is_intermediate );
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Registers a new image size.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes Associative array of additional image sizes.
 *
 * @param string     $name   Image size identifier.
 * @param int        $width  Optional. Image width in pixels. Default 0.
 * @param int        $height Optional. Image height in pixels. Default 0.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default),
 *                           If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 *                           If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location.
 *                           Array values must be in the format: array( x_crop_position, y_crop_position ) where:
 *                               - x_crop_position accepts: 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 *                               - y_crop_position accepts: 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 */
function add_image_size( $name, $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	$_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] = array(
		'width'  => absint( $width ),
		'height' => absint( $height ),
		'crop'   => $crop,
	);
}

/**
 * Checks if an image size exists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param string $name The image size to check.
 * @return bool True if the image size exists, false if not.
 */
function has_image_size( $name ) {
	$sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
	return isset( $sizes[ $name ] );
}

/**
 * Removes a new image size.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 *
 * @param string $name The image size to remove.
 * @return bool True if the image size was successfully removed, false on failure.
 */
function remove_image_size( $name ) {
	global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;

	if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] ) ) {
		unset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] );
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Registers an image size for the post thumbnail.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see add_image_size() for details on cropping behavior.
 *
 * @param int        $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int        $height Image height in pixels.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Whether to crop images to specified width and height or resize.
 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 */
function set_post_thumbnail_size( $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
	add_image_size( 'post-thumbnail', $width, $height, $crop );
}

/**
 * Gets an img tag for an image attachment, scaling it down if requested.
 *
 * The {@see 'get_image_tag_class'} filter allows for changing the class name for the
 * image without having to use regular expressions on the HTML content. The
 * parameters are: what WordPress will use for the class, the Attachment ID,
 * image align value, and the size the image should be.
 *
 * The second filter, {@see 'get_image_tag'}, has the HTML content, which can then be
 * further manipulated by a plugin to change all attribute values and even HTML
 * content.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 * @param string|int[] $size  Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                            width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @return string HTML IMG element for given image attachment?
 */
function get_image_tag( $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size = 'medium' ) {

	list( $img_src, $width, $height ) = image_downsize( $id, $size );
	$hwstring                         = image_hwstring( $width, $height );

	$title = $title ? 'title="' . esc_attr( $title ) . '" ' : '';

	$size_class = is_array( $size ) ? implode( 'x', $size ) : $size;
	$class      = 'align' . esc_attr( $align ) . ' size-' . esc_attr( $size_class ) . ' wp-image-' . $id;

	/**
	 * Filters the value of the attachment's image tag class attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $class CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
	 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
	 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	$class = apply_filters( 'get_image_tag_class', $class, $id, $align, $size );

	$html = '<img src="' . esc_url( $img_src ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr( $alt ) . '" ' . $title . $hwstring . 'class="' . $class . '" />';

	/**
	 * Filters the HTML content for the image tag.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $html  HTML content for the image.
	 * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
	 * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
	 * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
	 * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
	 * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_image_tag', $html, $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size );
}

/**
 * Calculates the new dimensions for a down-sampled image.
 *
 * If either width or height are empty, no constraint is applied on
 * that dimension.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int $current_width  Current width of the image.
 * @param int $current_height Current height of the image.
 * @param int $max_width      Optional. Max width in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 * @param int $max_height     Optional. Max height in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function wp_constrain_dimensions( $current_width, $current_height, $max_width = 0, $max_height = 0 ) {
	if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
		return array( $current_width, $current_height );
	}

	$width_ratio  = 1.0;
	$height_ratio = 1.0;
	$did_width    = false;
	$did_height   = false;

	if ( $max_width > 0 && $current_width > 0 && $current_width > $max_width ) {
		$width_ratio = $max_width / $current_width;
		$did_width   = true;
	}

	if ( $max_height > 0 && $current_height > 0 && $current_height > $max_height ) {
		$height_ratio = $max_height / $current_height;
		$did_height   = true;
	}

	// Calculate the larger/smaller ratios.
	$smaller_ratio = min( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
	$larger_ratio  = max( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );

	if ( (int) round( $current_width * $larger_ratio ) > $max_width || (int) round( $current_height * $larger_ratio ) > $max_height ) {
		// The larger ratio is too big. It would result in an overflow.
		$ratio = $smaller_ratio;
	} else {
		// The larger ratio fits, and is likely to be a more "snug" fit.
		$ratio = $larger_ratio;
	}

	// Very small dimensions may result in 0, 1 should be the minimum.
	$w = max( 1, (int) round( $current_width * $ratio ) );
	$h = max( 1, (int) round( $current_height * $ratio ) );

	/*
	 * Sometimes, due to rounding, we'll end up with a result like this:
	 * 465x700 in a 177x177 box is 117x176... a pixel short.
	 * We also have issues with recursive calls resulting in an ever-changing result.
	 * Constraining to the result of a constraint should yield the original result.
	 * Thus we look for dimensions that are one pixel shy of the max value and bump them up.
	 */

	// Note: $did_width means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $width_ratio.
	if ( $did_width && $w === $max_width - 1 ) {
		$w = $max_width; // Round it up.
	}

	// Note: $did_height means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $height_ratio.
	if ( $did_height && $h === $max_height - 1 ) {
		$h = $max_height; // Round it up.
	}

	/**
	 * Filters dimensions to constrain down-sampled images to.
	 *
	 * @since 4.1.0
	 *
	 * @param int[] $dimensions     {
	 *     An array of width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param int   $current_width  The current width of the image.
	 * @param int   $current_height The current height of the image.
	 * @param int   $max_width      The maximum width permitted.
	 * @param int   $max_height     The maximum height permitted.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_constrain_dimensions', array( $w, $h ), $current_width, $current_height, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Retrieves calculated resize dimensions for use in WP_Image_Editor.
 *
 * Calculates dimensions and coordinates for a resized image that fits
 * within a specified width and height.
 *
 * Cropping behavior is dependent on the value of $crop:
 * 1. If false (default), images will not be cropped.
 * 2. If an array in the form of array( x_crop_position, y_crop_position ):
 *    - x_crop_position accepts 'left' 'center', or 'right'.
 *    - y_crop_position accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 *    Images will be cropped to the specified dimensions within the defined crop area.
 * 3. If true, images will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 * @param bool|array $crop   Optional. Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 * @return array|false Returned array matches parameters for `imagecopyresampled()`. False on failure.
 */
function image_resize_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop = false ) {

	if ( $orig_w <= 0 || $orig_h <= 0 ) {
		return false;
	}
	// At least one of $dest_w or $dest_h must be specific.
	if ( $dest_w <= 0 && $dest_h <= 0 ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether to preempt calculating the image resize dimensions.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
	 * image_resize_dimensions(), returning that value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param null|mixed $null   Whether to preempt output of the resize dimensions.
	 * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
	 * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
	 * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
	 * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
	 * @param bool|array $crop   Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
	 *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'image_resize_dimensions', null, $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop );

	if ( null !== $output ) {
		return $output;
	}

	// Stop if the destination size is larger than the original image dimensions.
	if ( empty( $dest_h ) ) {
		if ( $orig_w < $dest_w ) {
			return false;
		}
	} elseif ( empty( $dest_w ) ) {
		if ( $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
			return false;
		}
	} else {
		if ( $orig_w < $dest_w && $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	if ( $crop ) {
		/*
		 * Crop the largest possible portion of the original image that we can size to $dest_w x $dest_h.
		 * Note that the requested crop dimensions are used as a maximum bounding box for the original image.
		 * If the original image's width or height is less than the requested width or height
		 * only the greater one will be cropped.
		 * For example when the original image is 600x300, and the requested crop dimensions are 400x400,
		 * the resulting image will be 400x300.
		 */
		$aspect_ratio = $orig_w / $orig_h;
		$new_w        = min( $dest_w, $orig_w );
		$new_h        = min( $dest_h, $orig_h );

		if ( ! $new_w ) {
			$new_w = (int) round( $new_h * $aspect_ratio );
		}

		if ( ! $new_h ) {
			$new_h = (int) round( $new_w / $aspect_ratio );
		}

		$size_ratio = max( $new_w / $orig_w, $new_h / $orig_h );

		$crop_w = round( $new_w / $size_ratio );
		$crop_h = round( $new_h / $size_ratio );

		if ( ! is_array( $crop ) || count( $crop ) !== 2 ) {
			$crop = array( 'center', 'center' );
		}

		list( $x, $y ) = $crop;

		if ( 'left' === $x ) {
			$s_x = 0;
		} elseif ( 'right' === $x ) {
			$s_x = $orig_w - $crop_w;
		} else {
			$s_x = floor( ( $orig_w - $crop_w ) / 2 );
		}

		if ( 'top' === $y ) {
			$s_y = 0;
		} elseif ( 'bottom' === $y ) {
			$s_y = $orig_h - $crop_h;
		} else {
			$s_y = floor( ( $orig_h - $crop_h ) / 2 );
		}
	} else {
		// Resize using $dest_w x $dest_h as a maximum bounding box.
		$crop_w = $orig_w;
		$crop_h = $orig_h;

		$s_x = 0;
		$s_y = 0;

		list( $new_w, $new_h ) = wp_constrain_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h );
	}

	if ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_w, $orig_w ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_h, $orig_h ) ) {
		// The new size has virtually the same dimensions as the original image.

		/**
		 * Filters whether to proceed with making an image sub-size with identical dimensions
		 * with the original/source image. Differences of 1px may be due to rounding and are ignored.
		 *
		 * @since 5.3.0
		 *
		 * @param bool $proceed The filtered value.
		 * @param int  $orig_w  Original image width.
		 * @param int  $orig_h  Original image height.
		 */
		$proceed = (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_image_resize_identical_dimensions', false, $orig_w, $orig_h );

		if ( ! $proceed ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	// The return array matches the parameters to imagecopyresampled().
	// int dst_x, int dst_y, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_w, int dst_h, int src_w, int src_h
	return array( 0, 0, (int) $s_x, (int) $s_y, (int) $new_w, (int) $new_h, (int) $crop_w, (int) $crop_h );
}

/**
 * Resizes an image to make a thumbnail or intermediate size.
 *
 * The returned array has the file size, the image width, and image height. The
 * {@see 'image_make_intermediate_size'} filter can be used to hook in and change the
 * values of the returned array. The only parameter is the resized file path.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $file   File path.
 * @param int    $width  Image width.
 * @param int    $height Image height.
 * @param bool   $crop   Optional. Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 *                       Default false.
 * @return array|false Metadata array on success. False if no image was created.
 */
function image_make_intermediate_size( $file, $width, $height, $crop = false ) {
	if ( $width || $height ) {
		$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );

		if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) || is_wp_error( $editor->resize( $width, $height, $crop ) ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		$resized_file = $editor->save();

		if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized_file ) && $resized_file ) {
			unset( $resized_file['path'] );
			return $resized_file;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Helper function to test if aspect ratios for two images match.
 *
 * @since 4.6.0
 *
 * @param int $source_width  Width of the first image in pixels.
 * @param int $source_height Height of the first image in pixels.
 * @param int $target_width  Width of the second image in pixels.
 * @param int $target_height Height of the second image in pixels.
 * @return bool True if aspect ratios match within 1px. False if not.
 */
function wp_image_matches_ratio( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width, $target_height ) {
	/*
	 * To test for varying crops, we constrain the dimensions of the larger image
	 * to the dimensions of the smaller image and see if they match.
	 */
	if ( $source_width > $target_width ) {
		$constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width );
		$expected_size    = array( $target_width, $target_height );
	} else {
		$constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $target_width, $target_height, $source_width );
		$expected_size    = array( $source_width, $source_height );
	}

	// If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, we consider it a match.
	$matched = ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[0], $expected_size[0] ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[1], $expected_size[1] ) );

	return $matched;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the image's intermediate size (resized) path, width, and height.
 *
 * The $size parameter can be an array with the width and height respectively.
 * If the size matches the 'sizes' metadata array for width and height, then it
 * will be used. If there is no direct match, then the nearest image size larger
 * than the specified size will be used. If nothing is found, then the function
 * will break out and return false.
 *
 * The metadata 'sizes' is used for compatible sizes that can be used for the
 * parameter $size value.
 *
 * The url path will be given, when the $size parameter is a string.
 *
 * If you are passing an array for the $size, you should consider using
 * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 * browser scale down the image.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. Additionally includes absolute
 *     path and URL if registered size is passed to `$size` parameter. False on failure.
 *
 *     @type string $file   Path of image relative to uploads directory.
 *     @type int    $width  Width of image in pixels.
 *     @type int    $height Height of image in pixels.
 *     @type string $path   Absolute filesystem path of image.
 *     @type string $url    URL of image.
 * }
 */
function image_get_intermediate_size( $post_id, $size = 'thumbnail' ) {
	$imagedata = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );

	if ( ! $size || ! is_array( $imagedata ) || empty( $imagedata['sizes'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$data = array();

	// Find the best match when '$size' is an array.
	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$candidates = array();

		if ( ! isset( $imagedata['file'] ) && isset( $imagedata['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
			$imagedata['height'] = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['height'];
			$imagedata['width']  = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['width'];
		}

		foreach ( $imagedata['sizes'] as $_size => $data ) {
			// If there's an exact match to an existing image size, short circuit.
			if ( (int) $data['width'] === (int) $size[0] && (int) $data['height'] === (int) $size[1] ) {
				$candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
				break;
			}

			// If it's not an exact match, consider larger sizes with the same aspect ratio.
			if ( $data['width'] >= $size[0] && $data['height'] >= $size[1] ) {
				// If '0' is passed to either size, we test ratios against the original file.
				if ( 0 === $size[0] || 0 === $size[1] ) {
					$same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $imagedata['width'], $imagedata['height'] );
				} else {
					$same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size[0], $size[1] );
				}

				if ( $same_ratio ) {
					$candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $candidates ) ) {
			// Sort the array by size if we have more than one candidate.
			if ( 1 < count( $candidates ) ) {
				ksort( $candidates );
			}

			$data = array_shift( $candidates );
			/*
			* When the size requested is smaller than the thumbnail dimensions, we
			* fall back to the thumbnail size to maintain backward compatibility with
			* pre 4.6 versions of WordPress.
			*/
		} elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'] ) && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[0] && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[1] ) {
			$data = $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'];
		} else {
			return false;
		}

		// Constrain the width and height attributes to the requested values.
		list( $data['width'], $data['height'] ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size );

	} elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
		$data = $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ];
	}

	// If we still don't have a match at this point, return false.
	if ( empty( $data ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Include the full filesystem path of the intermediate file.
	if ( empty( $data['path'] ) && ! empty( $data['file'] ) && ! empty( $imagedata['file'] ) ) {
		$file_url     = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_id );
		$data['path'] = path_join( dirname( $imagedata['file'] ), $data['file'] );
		$data['url']  = path_join( dirname( $file_url ), $data['file'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the output of image_get_intermediate_size()
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @see image_get_intermediate_size()
	 *
	 * @param array        $data    Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. May also include
	 *                              file absolute path and URL.
	 * @param int          $post_id The ID of the image attachment.
	 * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'image_get_intermediate_size', $data, $post_id, $size );
}

/**
 * Gets the available intermediate image size names.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @return string[] An array of image size names.
 */
function get_intermediate_image_sizes() {
	$default_sizes    = array( 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large' );
	$additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();

	if ( ! empty( $additional_sizes ) ) {
		$default_sizes = array_merge( $default_sizes, array_keys( $additional_sizes ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of intermediate image sizes.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $default_sizes An array of intermediate image size names. Defaults
	 *                                are 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes', $default_sizes );
}

/**
 * Returns a normalized list of all currently registered image sub-sizes.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @uses wp_get_additional_image_sizes()
 * @uses get_intermediate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @return array[] Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information,
 *                 keyed by image size name.
 */
function wp_get_registered_image_subsizes() {
	$additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
	$all_sizes        = array();

	foreach ( get_intermediate_image_sizes() as $size_name ) {
		$size_data = array(
			'width'  => 0,
			'height' => 0,
			'crop'   => false,
		);

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'] ) ) {
			// For sizes added by plugins and themes.
			$size_data['width'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'];
		} else {
			// For default sizes set in options.
			$size_data['width'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_w" );
		}

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'] ) ) {
			$size_data['height'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'];
		} else {
			$size_data['height'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_h" );
		}

		if ( empty( $size_data['width'] ) && empty( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
			// This size isn't set.
			continue;
		}

		if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'] ) ) {
			$size_data['crop'] = $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'];
		} else {
			$size_data['crop'] = get_option( "{$size_name}_crop" );
		}

		if ( ! is_array( $size_data['crop'] ) || empty( $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
			$size_data['crop'] = (bool) $size_data['crop'];
		}

		$all_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
	}

	return $all_sizes;
}

/**
 * Retrieves an image to represent an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should fall back to a mime type icon. Default false.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 *
 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
	// Get a thumbnail or intermediate image if there is one.
	$image = image_downsize( $attachment_id, $size );
	if ( ! $image ) {
		$src = false;

		if ( $icon ) {
			$src = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment_id );

			if ( $src ) {
				/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
				$icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );

				$src_file               = $icon_dir . '/' . wp_basename( $src );
				list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
			}
		}

		if ( $src && $width && $height ) {
			$image = array( $src, $width, $height, false );
		}
	}
	/**
	 * Filters the attachment image source result.
	 *
	 * @since 4.3.0
	 *
	 * @param array|false  $image         {
	 *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
	 *
	 *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
	 *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
	 *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
	 *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
	 * }
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_src', $image, $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
}

/**
 * Gets an HTML img element representing an image attachment.
 *
 * While `$size` will accept an array, it is better to register a size with
 * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 * browser scale down the image.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$srcset` and `$sizes` attributes were added.
 * @since 5.5.0 The `$loading` attribute was added.
 * @since 6.1.0 The `$decoding` attribute was added.
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
 * @param string|array $attr {
 *     Optional. Attributes for the image markup.
 *
 *     @type string       $src      Image attachment URL.
 *     @type string       $class    CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
 *                                  Default `attachment-$size_class size-$size_class`,
 *                                  where `$size_class` is the image size being requested.
 *     @type string       $alt      Image description for the alt attribute.
 *     @type string       $srcset   The 'srcset' attribute value.
 *     @type string       $sizes    The 'sizes' attribute value.
 *     @type string|false $loading  The 'loading' attribute value. Passing a value of false
 *                                  will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
 *                                  Defaults to 'lazy', depending on wp_lazy_loading_enabled().
 *     @type string       $decoding The 'decoding' attribute value. Possible values are
 *                                  'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'. Passing false or an empty
 *                                  string will result in the attribute being omitted.
 * }
 * @return string HTML img element or empty string on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false, $attr = '' ) {
	$html  = '';
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );

	if ( $image ) {
		list( $src, $width, $height ) = $image;

		$attachment = get_post( $attachment_id );
		$hwstring   = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
		$size_class = $size;

		if ( is_array( $size_class ) ) {
			$size_class = implode( 'x', $size_class );
		}

		$default_attr = array(
			'src'      => $src,
			'class'    => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
			'alt'      => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
			'decoding' => 'async',
		);

		// Add `loading` attribute.
		if ( wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', 'wp_get_attachment_image' ) ) {
			$default_attr['loading'] = wp_get_loading_attr_default( 'wp_get_attachment_image' );
		}

		$attr = wp_parse_args( $attr, $default_attr );

		// Omit the `decoding` attribute if the value is invalid according to the spec.
		if ( empty( $attr['decoding'] ) || ! in_array( $attr['decoding'], array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
			unset( $attr['decoding'] );
		}

		// If the default value of `lazy` for the `loading` attribute is overridden
		// to omit the attribute for this image, ensure it is not included.
		if ( array_key_exists( 'loading', $attr ) && ! $attr['loading'] ) {
			unset( $attr['loading'] );
		}

		// Generate 'srcset' and 'sizes' if not already present.
		if ( empty( $attr['srcset'] ) ) {
			$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

			if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
				$size_array = array( absint( $width ), absint( $height ) );
				$srcset     = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
				$sizes      = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

				if ( $srcset && ( $sizes || ! empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) ) {
					$attr['srcset'] = $srcset;

					if ( empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) {
						$attr['sizes'] = $sizes;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the list of attachment image attributes.
		 *
		 * @since 2.8.0
		 *
		 * @param string[]     $attr       Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
		 *                                 See wp_get_attachment_image().
		 * @param WP_Post      $attachment Image attachment post.
		 * @param string|int[] $size       Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
		 *                                 an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
		 */
		$attr = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', $attr, $attachment, $size );

		$attr = array_map( 'esc_attr', $attr );
		$html = rtrim( "<img $hwstring" );

		foreach ( $attr as $name => $value ) {
			$html .= " $name=" . '"' . $value . '"';
		}

		$html .= ' />';
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the HTML img element representing an image attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $html          HTML img element or empty string on failure.
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
	 * @param string[]     $attr          Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
	 *                                    See wp_get_attachment_image().
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image', $html, $attachment_id, $size, $icon, $attr );
}

/**
 * Gets the URL of an image attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
 * @return string|false Attachment URL or false if no image is available. If `$size` does not match
 *                      any registered image size, the original image URL will be returned.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_url( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
	return isset( $image[0] ) ? $image[0] : false;
}

/**
 * Gets the attachment path relative to the upload directory.
 *
 * @since 4.4.1
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $file Attachment file name.
 * @return string Attachment path relative to the upload directory.
 */
function _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) {
	$dirname = dirname( $file );

	if ( '.' === $dirname ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( false !== strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
		// Get the directory name relative to the upload directory (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
		$dirname = substr( $dirname, strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) + 18 );
		$dirname = ltrim( $dirname, '/' );
	}

	return $dirname;
}

/**
 * Gets the image size as array from its meta data.
 *
 * Used for responsive images.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $size_name  Image size. Accepts any registered image size name.
 * @param array  $image_meta The image meta data.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Array of width and height or false if the size isn't present in the meta data.
 *
 *     @type int $0 Image width.
 *     @type int $1 Image height.
 * }
 */
function _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size_name, $image_meta ) {
	if ( 'full' === $size_name ) {
		return array(
			absint( $image_meta['width'] ),
			absint( $image_meta['height'] ),
		);
	} elseif ( ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ] ) ) {
		return array(
			absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['width'] ),
			absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['height'] ),
		);
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'srcset' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @return string|false A 'srcset' value string or false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_srcset( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );

	if ( ! $image ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	}

	$image_src  = $image[0];
	$size_array = array(
		absint( $image[1] ),
		absint( $image[2] ),
	);

	return wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * A helper function to calculate the image sources to include in a 'srcset' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int[]  $size_array    {
 *     An array of width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 * }
 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return string|false The 'srcset' attribute value. False on error or when only one source exists.
 */
function wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	/**
	 * Pre-filters the image meta to be able to fix inconsistencies in the stored data.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int[]  $size_array    {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
	 */
	$image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset_meta', $image_meta, $size_array, $image_src, $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) || ! isset( $image_meta['file'] ) || strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) < 4 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_sizes = $image_meta['sizes'];

	// Get the width and height of the image.
	$image_width  = (int) $size_array[0];
	$image_height = (int) $size_array[1];

	// Bail early if error/no width.
	if ( $image_width < 1 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_basename = wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] );

	/*
	 * WordPress flattens animated GIFs into one frame when generating intermediate sizes.
	 * To avoid hiding animation in user content, if src is a full size GIF, a srcset attribute is not generated.
	 * If src is an intermediate size GIF, the full size is excluded from srcset to keep a flattened GIF from becoming animated.
	 */
	if ( ! isset( $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) || 'image/gif' !== $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) {
		$image_sizes[] = array(
			'width'  => $image_meta['width'],
			'height' => $image_meta['height'],
			'file'   => $image_basename,
		);
	} elseif ( strpos( $image_src, $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
	$dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );

	if ( $dirname ) {
		$dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
	}

	$upload_dir    = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$image_baseurl = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) . $dirname;

	/*
	 * If currently on HTTPS, prefer HTTPS URLs when we know they're supported by the domain
	 * (which is to say, when they share the domain name of the current request).
	 */
	if ( is_ssl() && 'https' !== substr( $image_baseurl, 0, 5 ) && parse_url( $image_baseurl, PHP_URL_HOST ) === $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] ) {
		$image_baseurl = set_url_scheme( $image_baseurl, 'https' );
	}

	/*
	 * Images that have been edited in WordPress after being uploaded will
	 * contain a unique hash. Look for that hash and use it later to filter
	 * out images that are leftovers from previous versions.
	 */
	$image_edited = preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', wp_basename( $image_src ), $image_edit_hash );

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum image width to be included in a 'srcset' attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param int   $max_width  The maximum image width to be included in the 'srcset'. Default '2048'.
	 * @param int[] $size_array {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 */
	$max_srcset_image_width = apply_filters( 'max_srcset_image_width', 2048, $size_array );

	// Array to hold URL candidates.
	$sources = array();

	/**
	 * To make sure the ID matches our image src, we will check to see if any sizes in our attachment
	 * meta match our $image_src. If no matches are found we don't return a srcset to avoid serving
	 * an incorrect image. See #35045.
	 */
	$src_matched = false;

	/*
	 * Loop through available images. Only use images that are resized
	 * versions of the same edit.
	 */
	foreach ( $image_sizes as $image ) {
		$is_src = false;

		// Check if image meta isn't corrupted.
		if ( ! is_array( $image ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// If the file name is part of the `src`, we've confirmed a match.
		if ( ! $src_matched && false !== strpos( $image_src, $dirname . $image['file'] ) ) {
			$src_matched = true;
			$is_src      = true;
		}

		// Filter out images that are from previous edits.
		if ( $image_edited && ! strpos( $image['file'], $image_edit_hash[0] ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * Filters out images that are wider than '$max_srcset_image_width' unless
		 * that file is in the 'src' attribute.
		 */
		if ( $max_srcset_image_width && $image['width'] > $max_srcset_image_width && ! $is_src ) {
			continue;
		}

		// If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, use it.
		if ( wp_image_matches_ratio( $image_width, $image_height, $image['width'], $image['height'] ) ) {
			// Add the URL, descriptor, and value to the sources array to be returned.
			$source = array(
				'url'        => $image_baseurl . $image['file'],
				'descriptor' => 'w',
				'value'      => $image['width'],
			);

			// The 'src' image has to be the first in the 'srcset', because of a bug in iOS8. See #35030.
			if ( $is_src ) {
				$sources = array( $image['width'] => $source ) + $sources;
			} else {
				$sources[ $image['width'] ] = $source;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters an image's 'srcset' sources.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $sources {
	 *     One or more arrays of source data to include in the 'srcset'.
	 *
	 *     @type array $width {
	 *         @type string $url        The URL of an image source.
	 *         @type string $descriptor The descriptor type used in the image candidate string,
	 *                                  either 'w' or 'x'.
	 *         @type int    $value      The source width if paired with a 'w' descriptor, or a
	 *                                  pixel density value if paired with an 'x' descriptor.
	 *     }
	 * }
	 * @param array $size_array     {
	 *     An array of requested width and height values.
	 *
	 *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
	 *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
	 * }
	 * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
	 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID or 0.
	 */
	$sources = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset', $sources, $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

	// Only return a 'srcset' value if there is more than one source.
	if ( ! $src_matched || ! is_array( $sources ) || count( $sources ) < 2 ) {
		return false;
	}

	$srcset = '';

	foreach ( $sources as $source ) {
		$srcset .= str_replace( ' ', '%20', $source['url'] ) . ' ' . $source['value'] . $source['descriptor'] . ', ';
	}

	return rtrim( $srcset, ', ' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'sizes' attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_image_sizes( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
	$image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );

	if ( ! $image ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	}

	$image_src  = $image[0];
	$size_array = array(
		absint( $image[1] ),
		absint( $image[2] ),
	);

	return wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Creates a 'sizes' attribute value for an image.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size          Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 * @param string       $image_src     Optional. The URL to the image file. Default null.
 * @param array        $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 *                                    Default null.
 * @param int          $attachment_id Optional. Image attachment ID. Either `$image_meta` or `$attachment_id`
 *                                    is needed when using the image size name as argument for `$size`. Default 0.
 * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
 */
function wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size, $image_src = null, $image_meta = null, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$width = 0;

	if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
		$width = absint( $size[0] );
	} elseif ( is_string( $size ) ) {
		if ( ! $image_meta && $attachment_id ) {
			$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		}

		if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
			$size_array = _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size, $image_meta );
			if ( $size_array ) {
				$width = absint( $size_array[0] );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $width ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Setup the default 'sizes' attribute.
	$sizes = sprintf( '(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, %1$dpx', $width );

	/**
	 * Filters the output of 'wp_calculate_image_sizes()'.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $sizes         A source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute.
	 * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string|null  $image_src     The URL to the image file or null.
	 * @param array|null   $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by wp_get_attachment_metadata() or null.
	 * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID of the original image or 0.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_sizes', $sizes, $size, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Determines if the image meta data is for the image source file.
 *
 * The image meta data is retrieved by attachment post ID. In some cases the post IDs may change.
 * For example when the website is exported and imported at another website. Then the
 * attachment post IDs that are in post_content for the exported website may not match
 * the same attachments at the new website.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image_location The full path or URI to the image file.
 * @param array  $image_meta     The attachment meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id  Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return bool Whether the image meta is for this image file.
 */
function wp_image_file_matches_image_meta( $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$match = false;

	// Ensure the $image_meta is valid.
	if ( isset( $image_meta['file'] ) && strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) > 4 ) {
		// Remove query args in image URI.
		list( $image_location ) = explode( '?', $image_location );

		// Check if the relative image path from the image meta is at the end of $image_location.
		if ( strrpos( $image_location, $image_meta['file'] ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
			$match = true;
		} else {
			// Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
			$dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );

			if ( $dirname ) {
				$dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
			}

			if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
				$relative_path = $dirname . $image_meta['original_image'];

				if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
					$match = true;
				}
			}

			if ( ! $match && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
				foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
					$relative_path = $dirname . $image_size_data['file'];

					if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
						$match = true;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether an image path or URI matches image meta.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $match          Whether the image relative path from the image meta
	 *                               matches the end of the URI or path to the image file.
	 * @param string $image_location Full path or URI to the tested image file.
	 * @param array  $image_meta     The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_image_file_matches_image_meta', $match, $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Determines an image's width and height dimensions based on the source file.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image_src     The image source file.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
 * @return array|false Array with first element being the width and second element being the height,
 *                     or false if dimensions cannot be determined.
 */
function wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	$dimensions = false;

	// Is it a full size image?
	if (
		isset( $image_meta['file'] ) &&
		strpos( $image_src, wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] ) ) !== false
	) {
		$dimensions = array(
			(int) $image_meta['width'],
			(int) $image_meta['height'],
		);
	}

	if ( ! $dimensions && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		$src_filename = wp_basename( $image_src );

		foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
			if ( $src_filename === $image_size_data['file'] ) {
				$dimensions = array(
					(int) $image_size_data['width'],
					(int) $image_size_data['height'],
				);

				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions' value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array|false $dimensions    Array with first element being the width
	 *                                   and second element being the height, or
	 *                                   false if dimensions could not be determined.
	 * @param string      $image_src     The image source file.
	 * @param array       $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by
	 *                                   'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
	 * @param int         $attachment_id The image attachment ID. Default 0.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions', $dimensions, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Adds 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes to an existing 'img' element.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
 * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
 *
 * @param string $image         An HTML 'img' element to be filtered.
 * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes added.
 */
function wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
	// Ensure the image meta exists.
	if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	$image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
	list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );

	// Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
	if ( ! $image_src ) {
		return $image;
	}

	// Bail early if an image has been inserted and later edited.
	if ( preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', $image_meta['file'], $img_edit_hash ) &&
		strpos( wp_basename( $image_src ), $img_edit_hash[0] ) === false ) {

		return $image;
	}

	$width  = preg_match( '/ width="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
	$height = preg_match( '/ height="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : 0;

	if ( $width && $height ) {
		$size_array = array( $width, $height );
	} else {
		$size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
		if ( ! $size_array ) {
			return $image;
		}
	}

	$srcset = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

	if ( $srcset ) {
		// Check if there is already a 'sizes' attribute.
		$sizes = strpos( $image, ' sizes=' );

		if ( ! $sizes ) {
			$sizes = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
		}
	}

	if ( $srcset && $sizes ) {
		// Format the 'srcset' and 'sizes' string and escape attributes.
		$attr = sprintf( ' srcset="%s"', esc_attr( $srcset ) );

		if ( is_string( $sizes ) ) {
			$attr .= sprintf( ' sizes="%s"', esc_attr( $sizes ) );
		}

		// Add the srcset and sizes attributes to the image markup.
		return preg_replace( '/<img ([^>]+?)[\/ ]*>/', '<img $1' . $attr . ' />', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Determines whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 5.7.0 Now returns `true` by default for `iframe` tags.
 *
 * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
 * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
 *                         or the function name from where this was called.
 * @return bool Whether to add the attribute.
 */
function wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) {
	// By default add to all 'img' and 'iframe' tags.
	// See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/embedded-content.html#attr-img-loading
	// See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/iframe-embed-object.html#attr-iframe-loading
	$default = ( 'img' === $tag_name || 'iframe' === $tag_name );

	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $default  Default value.
	 * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
	 * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
	 *                         or the function name from where this was called.
	 */
	return (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_lazy_loading_enabled', $default, $tag_name, $context );
}

/**
 * Filters specific tags in post content and modifies their markup.
 *
 * Modifies HTML tags in post content to include new browser and HTML technologies
 * that may not have existed at the time of post creation. These modifications currently
 * include adding `srcset`, `sizes`, and `loading` attributes to `img` HTML tags, as well
 * as adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` HTML tags.
 * Future similar optimizations should be added/expected here.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 * @since 5.7.0 Now supports adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` tags.
 *
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr()
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr()
 * @see wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr()
 * @see wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr()
 *
 * @param string $content The HTML content to be filtered.
 * @param string $context Optional. Additional context to pass to the filters.
 *                        Defaults to `current_filter()` when not set.
 * @return string Converted content with images modified.
 */
function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
	if ( null === $context ) {
		$context = current_filter();
	}

	$add_img_loading_attr    = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', $context );
	$add_iframe_loading_attr = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'iframe', $context );

	if ( ! preg_match_all( '/<(img|iframe)\s[^>]+>/', $content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
		return $content;
	}

	// List of the unique `img` tags found in $content.
	$images = array();

	// List of the unique `iframe` tags found in $content.
	$iframes = array();

	foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
		list( $tag, $tag_name ) = $match;

		switch ( $tag_name ) {
			case 'img':
				if ( preg_match( '/wp-image-([0-9]+)/i', $tag, $class_id ) ) {
					$attachment_id = absint( $class_id[1] );

					if ( $attachment_id ) {
						// If exactly the same image tag is used more than once, overwrite it.
						// All identical tags will be replaced later with 'str_replace()'.
						$images[ $tag ] = $attachment_id;
						break;
					}
				}
				$images[ $tag ] = 0;
				break;
			case 'iframe':
				$iframes[ $tag ] = 0;
				break;
		}
	}

	// Reduce the array to unique attachment IDs.
	$attachment_ids = array_unique( array_filter( array_values( $images ) ) );

	if ( count( $attachment_ids ) > 1 ) {
		/*
		 * Warm the object cache with post and meta information for all found
		 * images to avoid making individual database calls.
		 */
		_prime_post_caches( $attachment_ids, false, true );
	}

	// Iterate through the matches in order of occurrence as it is relevant for whether or not to lazy-load.
	foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
		// Filter an image match.
		if ( isset( $images[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
			$filtered_image = $match[0];
			$attachment_id  = $images[ $match[0] ];

			// Add 'width' and 'height' attributes if applicable.
			if ( $attachment_id > 0 && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' width=' ) && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' height=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
			}

			// Add 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes if applicable.
			if ( $attachment_id > 0 && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' srcset=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
			}

			// Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
			if ( $add_img_loading_attr && false === strpos( $filtered_image, ' loading=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_image, $context );
			}

			// Add 'decoding=async' attribute unless a 'decoding' attribute is already present.
			if ( ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' decoding=' ) ) {
				$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $filtered_image, $context );
			}

			/**
			 * Filters an img tag within the content for a given context.
			 *
			 * @since 6.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $filtered_image Full img tag with attributes that will replace the source img tag.
			 * @param string $context        Additional context, like the current filter name or the function name from where this was called.
			 * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID. May be 0 in case the image is not an attachment.
			 */
			$filtered_image = apply_filters( 'wp_content_img_tag', $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );

			if ( $filtered_image !== $match[0] ) {
				$content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_image, $content );
			}

			/*
			 * Unset image lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same image tag is used more than
			 * once in the same blob of content.
			 */
			unset( $images[ $match[0] ] );
		}

		// Filter an iframe match.
		if ( isset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
			$filtered_iframe = $match[0];

			// Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
			if ( $add_iframe_loading_attr && false === strpos( $filtered_iframe, ' loading=' ) ) {
				$filtered_iframe = wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_iframe, $context );
			}

			if ( $filtered_iframe !== $match[0] ) {
				$content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_iframe, $content );
			}

			/*
			 * Unset iframe lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same iframe tag is used more
			 * than once in the same blob of content.
			 */
			unset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] );
		}
	}

	return $content;
}

/**
 * Adds `loading` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @return string Converted `img` tag with `loading` attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr( $image, $context ) {
	// Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even images that
	// are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
	$value = wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context );

	// Images should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
	if ( false === strpos( $image, ' src="' ) || false === strpos( $image, ' width="' ) || false === strpos( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an image. Default `lazy`.
	 *
	 * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
	 * Returning `true` will add the default value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
	 *                             the attribute being omitted for the image.
	 * @param string      $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $image, $context );

	if ( $value ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
			$value = 'lazy';
		}

		return str_replace( '<img', '<img loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `decoding` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * The `decoding` attribute allows developers to indicate whether the
 * browser can decode the image off the main thread (`async`), on the
 * main thread (`sync`) or as determined by the browser (`auto`).
 *
 * By default WordPress adds `decoding="async"` to images but developers
 * can use the {@see 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr'} filter to modify this
 * to remove the attribute or set it to another accepted value.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 *
 * @return string Converted `img` tag with `decoding` attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $image, $context ) {
	// Only apply the decoding attribute to images that have a src attribute that
	// starts with a double quote, ensuring escaped JSON is also excluded.
	if ( false === strpos( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
	 *
	 * Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string|false|null $value   The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
	 *                                   will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
	 *                                   Otherwise, it may be: 'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'.
	 * @param string            $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string            $context Additional context about how the function was called
	 *                                   or where the img tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr', 'async', $image, $context );

	if ( in_array( $value, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
		$image = str_replace( '<img ', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '" ', $image );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `width` and `height` attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'width' and 'height' attributes added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
	$image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
	list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );

	// Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
	if ( ! $image_src ) {
		return $image;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the missing `width` and `height` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
	 *
	 * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
	 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
	 * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
	 */
	$add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );

	if ( true === $add ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		$size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );

		if ( $size_array ) {
			$hw = trim( image_hwstring( $size_array[0], $size_array[1] ) );
			return str_replace( '<img', "<img {$hw}", $image );
		}
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `srcset` and `sizes` attributes to an existing `img` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'loading' attribute added.
 */
function wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
	/**
	 * Filters whether to add the `srcset` and `sizes` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
	 *
	 * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
	 * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
	 * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
	 */
	$add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );

	if ( true === $add ) {
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
		return wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
	}

	return $image;
}

/**
 * Adds `loading` attribute to an `iframe` HTML tag.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 *
 * @param string $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag where the attribute should be added.
 * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
 * @return string Converted `iframe` tag with `loading` attribute added.
 */
function wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $iframe, $context ) {
	// Iframes with fallback content (see `wp_filter_oembed_result()`) should not be lazy-loaded because they are
	// visually hidden initially.
	if ( false !== strpos( $iframe, ' data-secret="' ) ) {
		return $iframe;
	}

	// Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even iframes that
	// are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
	$value = wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context );

	// Iframes should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
	if ( false === strpos( $iframe, ' src="' ) || false === strpos( $iframe, ' width="' ) || false === strpos( $iframe, ' height="' ) ) {
		return $iframe;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an iframe. Default `lazy`.
	 *
	 * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
	 * Returning `true` will add the default value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
	 *                             the attribute being omitted for the iframe.
	 * @param string      $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag to be filtered.
	 * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the iframe tag is.
	 */
	$value = apply_filters( 'wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $iframe, $context );

	if ( $value ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
			$value = 'lazy';
		}

		return str_replace( '<iframe', '<iframe loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $iframe );
	}

	return $iframe;
}

/**
 * Adds a 'wp-post-image' class to post thumbnails. Internal use only.
 *
 * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
 * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 * @return string[] Modified array of attributes including the new 'wp-post-image' class.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter( $attr ) {
	$attr['class'] .= ' wp-post-image';
	return $attr;
}

/**
 * Adds '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
 * filter hook. Internal use only.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_add( $attr ) {
	add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
}

/**
 * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
 * filter hook. Internal use only.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
 */
function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_remove( $attr ) {
	remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
}

add_shortcode( 'wp_caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
add_shortcode( 'caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );

/**
 * Builds the Caption shortcode output.
 *
 * Allows a plugin to replace the content that would otherwise be returned. The
 * filter is {@see 'img_caption_shortcode'} and passes an empty string, the attr
 * parameter and the content parameter values.
 *
 * The supported attributes for the shortcode are 'id', 'caption_id', 'align',
 * 'width', 'caption', and 'class'.
 *
 * @since 2.6.0
 * @since 3.9.0 The `class` attribute was added.
 * @since 5.1.0 The `caption_id` attribute was added.
 * @since 5.9.0 The `$content` parameter default value changed from `null` to `''`.
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $id         ID of the image and caption container element, i.e. `<figure>` or `<div>`.
 *     @type string $caption_id ID of the caption element, i.e. `<figcaption>` or `<p>`.
 *     @type string $align      Class name that aligns the caption. Default 'alignnone'. Accepts 'alignleft',
 *                              'aligncenter', alignright', 'alignnone'.
 *     @type int    $width      The width of the caption, in pixels.
 *     @type string $caption    The caption text.
 *     @type string $class      Additional class name(s) added to the caption container.
 * }
 * @param string $content Optional. Shortcode content. Default empty string.
 * @return string HTML content to display the caption.
 */
function img_caption_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	// New-style shortcode with the caption inside the shortcode with the link and image tags.
	if ( ! isset( $attr['caption'] ) ) {
		if ( preg_match( '#((?:<a [^>]+>\s*)?<img [^>]+>(?:\s*</a>)?)(.*)#is', $content, $matches ) ) {
			$content         = $matches[1];
			$attr['caption'] = trim( $matches[2] );
		}
	} elseif ( strpos( $attr['caption'], '<' ) !== false ) {
		$attr['caption'] = wp_kses( $attr['caption'], 'post' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the default caption shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default caption template.
	 *
	 * @since 2.6.0
	 *
	 * @see img_caption_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $output  The caption output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr    Attributes of the caption shortcode.
	 * @param string $content The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode', '', $attr, $content );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'id'         => '',
			'caption_id' => '',
			'align'      => 'alignnone',
			'width'      => '',
			'caption'    => '',
			'class'      => '',
		),
		$attr,
		'caption'
	);

	$atts['width'] = (int) $atts['width'];

	if ( $atts['width'] < 1 || empty( $atts['caption'] ) ) {
		return $content;
	}

	$id          = '';
	$caption_id  = '';
	$describedby = '';

	if ( $atts['id'] ) {
		$atts['id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['id'] );
		$id         = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['id'] ) . '" ';
	}

	if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
		$atts['caption_id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['caption_id'] );
	} elseif ( $atts['id'] ) {
		$atts['caption_id'] = 'caption-' . str_replace( '_', '-', $atts['id'] );
	}

	if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
		$caption_id  = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
		$describedby = 'aria-describedby="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
	}

	$class = trim( 'wp-caption ' . $atts['align'] . ' ' . $atts['class'] );

	$html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'caption' );
	// HTML5 captions never added the extra 10px to the image width.
	$width = $html5 ? $atts['width'] : ( 10 + $atts['width'] );

	/**
	 * Filters the width of an image's caption.
	 *
	 * By default, the caption is 10 pixels greater than the width of the image,
	 * to prevent post content from running up against a floated image.
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @see img_caption_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param int    $width    Width of the caption in pixels. To remove this inline style,
	 *                         return zero.
	 * @param array  $atts     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
	 * @param string $content  The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
	 */
	$caption_width = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode_width', $width, $atts, $content );

	$style = '';

	if ( $caption_width ) {
		$style = 'style="width: ' . (int) $caption_width . 'px" ';
	}

	if ( $html5 ) {
		$html = sprintf(
			'<figure %s%s%sclass="%s">%s%s</figure>',
			$id,
			$describedby,
			$style,
			esc_attr( $class ),
			do_shortcode( $content ),
			sprintf(
				'<figcaption %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</figcaption>',
				$caption_id,
				$atts['caption']
			)
		);
	} else {
		$html = sprintf(
			'<div %s%sclass="%s">%s%s</div>',
			$id,
			$style,
			esc_attr( $class ),
			str_replace( '<img ', '<img ' . $describedby, do_shortcode( $content ) ),
			sprintf(
				'<p %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</p>',
				$caption_id,
				$atts['caption']
			)
		);
	}

	return $html;
}

add_shortcode( 'gallery', 'gallery_shortcode' );

/**
 * Builds the Gallery shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Gallery Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress images on a post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 2.8.0 Added the `$attr` parameter to set the shortcode output. New attributes included
 *              such as `size`, `itemtag`, `icontag`, `captiontag`, and columns. Changed markup from
 *              `div` tags to `dl`, `dt` and `dd` tags. Support more than one gallery on the
 *              same page.
 * @since 2.9.0 Added support for `include` and `exclude` to shortcode.
 * @since 3.5.0 Use get_post() instead of global `$post`. Handle mapping of `ids` to `include`
 *              and `orderby`.
 * @since 3.6.0 Added validation for tags used in gallery shortcode. Add orientation information to items.
 * @since 3.7.0 Introduced the `link` attribute.
 * @since 3.9.0 `html5` gallery support, accepting 'itemtag', 'icontag', and 'captiontag' attributes.
 * @since 4.0.0 Removed use of `extract()`.
 * @since 4.1.0 Added attribute to `wp_get_attachment_link()` to output `aria-describedby`.
 * @since 4.2.0 Passed the shortcode instance ID to `post_gallery` and `post_playlist` filters.
 * @since 4.6.0 Standardized filter docs to match documentation standards for PHP.
 * @since 5.1.0 Code cleanup for WPCS 1.0.0 coding standards.
 * @since 5.3.0 Saved progress of intermediate image creation after upload.
 * @since 5.5.0 Ensured that galleries can be output as a list of links in feeds.
 * @since 5.6.0 Replaced order-style PHP type conversion functions with typecasts. Fix logic for
 *              an array of image dimensions.
 *
 * @param array $attr {
 *     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string       $order      Order of the images in the gallery. Default 'ASC'. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'.
 *     @type string       $orderby    The field to use when ordering the images. Default 'menu_order ID'.
 *                                    Accepts any valid SQL ORDERBY statement.
 *     @type int          $id         Post ID.
 *     @type string       $itemtag    HTML tag to use for each image in the gallery.
 *                                    Default 'dl', or 'figure' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type string       $icontag    HTML tag to use for each image's icon.
 *                                    Default 'dt', or 'div' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type string       $captiontag HTML tag to use for each image's caption.
 *                                    Default 'dd', or 'figcaption' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
 *     @type int          $columns    Number of columns of images to display. Default 3.
 *     @type string|int[] $size       Size of the images to display. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 *     @type string       $ids        A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to display. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $include    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to include. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $exclude    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to exclude. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $link       What to link each image to. Default empty (links to the attachment page).
 *                                    Accepts 'file', 'none'.
 * }
 * @return string HTML content to display gallery.
 */
function gallery_shortcode( $attr ) {
	$post = get_post();

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
		// 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
		if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
			$attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
		}
		$attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the default gallery shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default gallery template.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @see gallery_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $output   The gallery output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this gallery shortcode instance.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'post_gallery', '', $attr, $instance );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'gallery' );
	$atts  = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'order'      => 'ASC',
			'orderby'    => 'menu_order ID',
			'id'         => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
			'itemtag'    => $html5 ? 'figure' : 'dl',
			'icontag'    => $html5 ? 'div' : 'dt',
			'captiontag' => $html5 ? 'figcaption' : 'dd',
			'columns'    => 3,
			'size'       => 'thumbnail',
			'include'    => '',
			'exclude'    => '',
			'link'       => '',
		),
		$attr,
		'gallery'
	);

	$id = (int) $atts['id'];

	if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
		$_attachments = get_posts(
			array(
				'include'        => $atts['include'],
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);

		$attachments = array();
		foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
			$attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
		$post_parent_id = $id;
		$attachments = get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $id,
				'exclude'        => $atts['exclude'],
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);
	} else {
		$post_parent_id = $id;
		$attachments = get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $id,
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => $atts['order'],
				'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
			)
		);
	}

	if ( ! empty( $post_parent_id ) ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $post_parent_id );

		// terminate the shortcode execution if user cannot read the post or password-protected
		if (
		( ! is_post_publicly_viewable( $post_parent->ID ) && ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) )
		|| post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
			return '';
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( is_feed() ) {
		$output = "\n";
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) ) {
				if ( 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
					$output .= wp_get_attachment_image( $att_id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
				} else {
					$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], false );
				}
			} else {
				$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], true );
			}
			$output .= "\n";
		}
		return $output;
	}

	$itemtag    = tag_escape( $atts['itemtag'] );
	$captiontag = tag_escape( $atts['captiontag'] );
	$icontag    = tag_escape( $atts['icontag'] );
	$valid_tags = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' );
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $itemtag ] ) ) {
		$itemtag = 'dl';
	}
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $captiontag ] ) ) {
		$captiontag = 'dd';
	}
	if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $icontag ] ) ) {
		$icontag = 'dt';
	}

	$columns   = (int) $atts['columns'];
	$itemwidth = $columns > 0 ? floor( 100 / $columns ) : 100;
	$float     = is_rtl() ? 'right' : 'left';

	$selector = "gallery-{$instance}";

	$gallery_style = '';

	/**
	 * Filters whether to print default gallery styles.
	 *
	 * @since 3.1.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $print Whether to print default gallery styles.
	 *                    Defaults to false if the theme supports HTML5 galleries.
	 *                    Otherwise, defaults to true.
	 */
	if ( apply_filters( 'use_default_gallery_style', ! $html5 ) ) {
		$type_attr = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'style' ) ? '' : ' type="text/css"';

		$gallery_style = "
		<style{$type_attr}>
			#{$selector} {
				margin: auto;
			}
			#{$selector} .gallery-item {
				float: {$float};
				margin-top: 10px;
				text-align: center;
				width: {$itemwidth}%;
			}
			#{$selector} img {
				border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;
			}
			#{$selector} .gallery-caption {
				margin-left: 0;
			}
			/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */
		</style>\n\t\t";
	}

	$size_class  = sanitize_html_class( is_array( $atts['size'] ) ? implode( 'x', $atts['size'] ) : $atts['size'] );
	$gallery_div = "<div id='$selector' class='gallery galleryid-{$id} gallery-columns-{$columns} gallery-size-{$size_class}'>";

	/**
	 * Filters the default gallery shortcode CSS styles.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $gallery_style Default CSS styles and opening HTML div container
	 *                              for the gallery shortcode output.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'gallery_style', $gallery_style . $gallery_div );

	$i = 0;

	foreach ( $attachments as $id => $attachment ) {

		$attr = ( trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) ? array( 'aria-describedby' => "$selector-$id" ) : '';

		if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'file' === $atts['link'] ) {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], false, false, false, $attr );
		} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_image( $id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
		} else {
			$image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], true, false, false, $attr );
		}

		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );

		$orientation = '';

		if ( isset( $image_meta['height'], $image_meta['width'] ) ) {
			$orientation = ( $image_meta['height'] > $image_meta['width'] ) ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
		}

		$output .= "<{$itemtag} class='gallery-item'>";
		$output .= "
			<{$icontag} class='gallery-icon {$orientation}'>
				$image_output
			</{$icontag}>";

		if ( $captiontag && trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) {
			$output .= "
				<{$captiontag} class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='$selector-$id'>
				" . wptexturize( $attachment->post_excerpt ) . "
				</{$captiontag}>";
		}

		$output .= "</{$itemtag}>";

		if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 === ++$i % $columns ) {
			$output .= '<br style="clear: both" />';
		}
	}

	if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 !== $i % $columns ) {
		$output .= "
			<br style='clear: both' />";
	}

	$output .= "
		</div>\n";

	return $output;
}

/**
 * Outputs the templates used by playlists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 */
function wp_underscore_playlist_templates() {
	?>
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-current-item">
	<# if ( data.thumb && data.thumb.src ) { #>
		<img src="{{ data.thumb.src }}" alt="" />
	<# } #>
	<div class="wp-playlist-caption">
		<span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-title">
			<# if ( data.meta.album || data.meta.artist ) { #>
				<?php
				/* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
				printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{ data.title }}' );
				?>
			<# } else { #>
				{{ data.title }}
			<# } #>
		</span>
		<# if ( data.meta.album ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-album">{{ data.meta.album }}</span><# } #>
		<# if ( data.meta.artist ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-artist">{{ data.meta.artist }}</span><# } #>
	</div>
</script>
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-item">
	<div class="wp-playlist-item">
		<a class="wp-playlist-caption" href="{{ data.src }}">
			{{ data.index ? ( data.index + '. ' ) : '' }}
			<# if ( data.caption ) { #>
				{{ data.caption }}
			<# } else { #>
				<# if ( data.artists && data.meta.artist ) { #>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-title">
						<?php
						/* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
						printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{{ data.title }}}' );
						?>
					</span>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-artist"> &mdash; {{ data.meta.artist }}</span>
				<# } else { #>
					<span class="wp-playlist-item-title">{{{ data.title }}}</span>
				<# } #>
			<# } #>
		</a>
		<# if ( data.meta.length_formatted ) { #>
		<div class="wp-playlist-item-length">{{ data.meta.length_formatted }}</div>
		<# } #>
	</div>
</script>
	<?php
}

/**
 * Outputs and enqueues default scripts and styles for playlists.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param string $type Type of playlist. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'.
 */
function wp_playlist_scripts( $type ) {
	wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
	wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-playlist' );
	?>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('<?php echo esc_js( $type ); ?>');</script><![endif]-->
	<?php
	add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
	add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
}

/**
 * Builds the Playlist shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the playlist shortcode for displaying
 * a collection of WordPress audio or video files in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param array $attr {
 *     Array of default playlist attributes.
 *
 *     @type string  $type         Type of playlist to display. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'. Default 'audio'.
 *     @type string  $order        Designates ascending or descending order of items in the playlist.
 *                                 Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 *     @type string  $orderby      Any column, or columns, to sort the playlist. If $ids are
 *                                 passed, this defaults to the order of the $ids array ('post__in').
 *                                 Otherwise default is 'menu_order ID'.
 *     @type int     $id           If an explicit $ids array is not present, this parameter
 *                                 will determine which attachments are used for the playlist.
 *                                 Default is the current post ID.
 *     @type array   $ids          Create a playlist out of these explicit attachment IDs. If empty,
 *                                 a playlist will be created from all $type attachments of $id.
 *                                 Default empty.
 *     @type array   $exclude      List of specific attachment IDs to exclude from the playlist. Default empty.
 *     @type string  $style        Playlist style to use. Accepts 'light' or 'dark'. Default 'light'.
 *     @type bool    $tracklist    Whether to show or hide the playlist. Default true.
 *     @type bool    $tracknumbers Whether to show or hide the numbers next to entries in the playlist. Default true.
 *     @type bool    $images       Show or hide the video or audio thumbnail (Featured Image/post
 *                                 thumbnail). Default true.
 *     @type bool    $artists      Whether to show or hide artist name in the playlist. Default true.
 * }
 *
 * @return string Playlist output. Empty string if the passed type is unsupported.
 */
function wp_playlist_shortcode( $attr ) {
	global $content_width;
	$post = get_post();

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
		// 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
		if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
			$attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
		}
		$attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the playlist output.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-empty value from the filter will short-circuit generation
	 * of the default playlist output, returning the passed value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $output   Playlist output. Default empty.
	 * @param array  $attr     An array of shortcode attributes.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this playlist shortcode instance.
	 */
	$output = apply_filters( 'post_playlist', '', $attr, $instance );

	if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
		return $output;
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts(
		array(
			'type'         => 'audio',
			'order'        => 'ASC',
			'orderby'      => 'menu_order ID',
			'id'           => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
			'include'      => '',
			'exclude'      => '',
			'style'        => 'light',
			'tracklist'    => true,
			'tracknumbers' => true,
			'images'       => true,
			'artists'      => true,
		),
		$attr,
		'playlist'
	);

	$id = (int) $atts['id'];

	if ( 'audio' !== $atts['type'] ) {
		$atts['type'] = 'video';
	}

	$args = array(
		'post_status'    => 'inherit',
		'post_type'      => 'attachment',
		'post_mime_type' => $atts['type'],
		'order'          => $atts['order'],
		'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
	);

	if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
		$args['include'] = $atts['include'];
		$_attachments    = get_posts( $args );

		$attachments = array();
		foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
			$attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
		}
	} elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
		$args['post_parent'] = $id;
		$args['exclude']     = $atts['exclude'];
		$attachments         = get_children( $args );
	} else {
		$args['post_parent'] = $id;
		$attachments         = get_children( $args );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $args['post_parent'] ) ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $id );

		// terminate the shortcode execution if user cannot read the post or password-protected
		if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) || post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
			return '';
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( is_feed() ) {
		$output = "\n";
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			$output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) . "\n";
		}
		return $output;
	}

	$outer = 22; // Default padding and border of wrapper.

	$default_width  = 640;
	$default_height = 360;

	$theme_width  = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_width : ( $content_width - $outer );
	$theme_height = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_height : round( ( $default_height * $theme_width ) / $default_width );

	$data = array(
		'type'         => $atts['type'],
		// Don't pass strings to JSON, will be truthy in JS.
		'tracklist'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracklist'] ),
		'tracknumbers' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracknumbers'] ),
		'images'       => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['images'] ),
		'artists'      => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['artists'] ),
	);

	$tracks = array();
	foreach ( $attachments as $attachment ) {
		$url   = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
		$ftype = wp_check_filetype( $url, wp_get_mime_types() );
		$track = array(
			'src'         => $url,
			'type'        => $ftype['type'],
			'title'       => $attachment->post_title,
			'caption'     => $attachment->post_excerpt,
			'description' => $attachment->post_content,
		);

		$track['meta'] = array();
		$meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
		if ( ! empty( $meta ) ) {

			foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment ) as $key => $label ) {
				if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
					$track['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
				}
			}

			if ( 'video' === $atts['type'] ) {
				if ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && ! empty( $meta['height'] ) ) {
					$width        = $meta['width'];
					$height       = $meta['height'];
					$theme_height = round( ( $height * $theme_width ) / $width );
				} else {
					$width  = $default_width;
					$height = $default_height;
				}

				$track['dimensions'] = array(
					'original' => compact( 'width', 'height' ),
					'resized'  => array(
						'width'  => $theme_width,
						'height' => $theme_height,
					),
				);
			}
		}

		if ( $atts['images'] ) {
			$thumb_id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
			if ( ! empty( $thumb_id ) ) {
				list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'full' );
				$track['image']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
				list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'thumbnail' );
				$track['thumb']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			} else {
				$src            = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID );
				$width          = 48;
				$height         = 64;
				$track['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
				$track['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			}
		}

		$tracks[] = $track;
	}
	$data['tracks'] = $tracks;

	$safe_type  = esc_attr( $atts['type'] );
	$safe_style = esc_attr( $atts['style'] );

	ob_start();

	if ( 1 === $instance ) {
		/**
		 * Prints and enqueues playlist scripts, styles, and JavaScript templates.
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 *
		 * @param string $type  Type of playlist. Possible values are 'audio' or 'video'.
		 * @param string $style The 'theme' for the playlist. Core provides 'light' and 'dark'.
		 */
		do_action( 'wp_playlist_scripts', $atts['type'], $atts['style'] );
	}
	?>
<div class="wp-playlist wp-<?php echo $safe_type; ?>-playlist wp-playlist-<?php echo $safe_style; ?>">
	<?php if ( 'audio' === $atts['type'] ) : ?>
		<div class="wp-playlist-current-item"></div>
	<?php endif; ?>
	<<?php echo $safe_type; ?> controls="controls" preload="none" width="<?php echo (int) $theme_width; ?>"
		<?php
		if ( 'video' === $safe_type ) {
			echo ' height="', (int) $theme_height, '"';
		}
		?>
	></<?php echo $safe_type; ?>>
	<div class="wp-playlist-next"></div>
	<div class="wp-playlist-prev"></div>
	<noscript>
	<ol>
		<?php
		foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
			printf( '<li>%s</li>', wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) );
		}
		?>
	</ol>
	</noscript>
	<script type="application/json" class="wp-playlist-script"><?php echo wp_json_encode( $data ); ?></script>
</div>
	<?php
	return ob_get_clean();
}
add_shortcode( 'playlist', 'wp_playlist_shortcode' );

/**
 * Provides a No-JS Flash fallback as a last resort for audio / video.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string $url The media element URL.
 * @return string Fallback HTML.
 */
function wp_mediaelement_fallback( $url ) {
	/**
	 * Filters the Mediaelement fallback output for no-JS.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output Fallback output for no-JS.
	 * @param string $url    Media file URL.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_mediaelement_fallback', sprintf( '<a href="%1$s">%1$s</a>', esc_url( $url ) ), $url );
}

/**
 * Returns a filtered list of supported audio formats.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @return string[] Supported audio formats.
 */
function wp_get_audio_extensions() {
	/**
	 * Filters the list of supported audio formats.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported audio formats. Defaults are
	 *                            'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_extensions', array( 'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav' ) );
}

/**
 * Returns useful keys to use to lookup data from an attachment's stored metadata.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post $attachment The current attachment, provided for context.
 * @param string  $context    Optional. The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
 * @return string[] Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, $context = 'display' ) {
	$fields = array(
		'artist' => __( 'Artist' ),
		'album'  => __( 'Album' ),
	);

	if ( 'display' === $context ) {
		$fields['genre']            = __( 'Genre' );
		$fields['year']             = __( 'Year' );
		$fields['length_formatted'] = _x( 'Length', 'video or audio' );
	} elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
		$fields['bitrate']      = __( 'Bitrate' );
		$fields['bitrate_mode'] = __( 'Bitrate Mode' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the editable list of keys to look up data from an attachment's metadata.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $fields     Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
	 * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
	 * @param string  $context    The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_id3_keys', $fields, $attachment, $context );
}
/**
 * Builds the Audio shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Audio Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress mp3s in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the audio shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the audio file. Default empty.
 *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'none'.
 *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'wp-audio-shortcode'.
 *     @type string $style    The 'style' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'width: 100%;'.
 * }
 * @param string $content Shortcode content.
 * @return string|void HTML content to display audio.
 */
function wp_audio_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	$post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	/**
	 * Filters the default audio shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating the default audio template.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. @see wp_audio_shortcode()
	 * @param string $content  Shortcode content.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this audio shortcode instance.
	 */
	$override = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );

	if ( '' !== $override ) {
		return $override;
	}

	$audio = null;

	$default_types = wp_get_audio_extensions();
	$defaults_atts = array(
		'src'      => '',
		'loop'     => '',
		'autoplay' => '',
		'preload'  => 'none',
		'class'    => 'wp-audio-shortcode',
		'style'    => 'width: 100%;',
	);
	foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
		$defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'audio' );

	$primary = false;
	if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
		$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );

		if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
			return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-audio" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
		}

		$primary = true;
		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	} else {
		foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );

				if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
					$primary = true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $primary ) {
		$audios = get_attached_media( 'audio', $post_id );

		if ( empty( $audios ) ) {
			return;
		}

		$audio       = reset( $audios );
		$atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $audio->ID );

		if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
			return;
		}

		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 */
	$library = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
		wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the class attribute for the audio shortcode output container.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
	 * @param array  $atts  Array of audio shortcode attributes.
	 */
	$atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );

	$html_atts = array(
		'class'    => $atts['class'],
		'id'       => sprintf( 'audio-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
		'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
		'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
		'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
		'style'    => $atts['style'],
	);

	// These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
	foreach ( array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload' ) as $a ) {
		if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
			unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
		}
	}

	$attr_strings = array();

	foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
		$attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
	}

	$html = '';

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
		$html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');</script><![endif]-->\n";
	}

	$html .= sprintf( '<audio %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );

	$fileurl = '';
	$source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';

	foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
		if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
			if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
				$fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
			}

			$type  = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
			$url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
			$html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
		}
	}

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		$html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
	}

	$html .= '</audio>';

	/**
	 * Filters the audio shortcode output.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $html    Audio shortcode HTML output.
	 * @param array  $atts    Array of audio shortcode attributes.
	 * @param string $audio   Audio file.
	 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode', $html, $atts, $audio, $post_id, $library );
}
add_shortcode( 'audio', 'wp_audio_shortcode' );

/**
 * Returns a filtered list of supported video formats.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @return string[] List of supported video formats.
 */
function wp_get_video_extensions() {
	/**
	 * Filters the list of supported video formats.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported video formats. Defaults are
	 *                             'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_video_extensions', array( 'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv' ) );
}

/**
 * Builds the Video shortcode output.
 *
 * This implements the functionality of the Video Shortcode for displaying
 * WordPress mp4s in a post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @global int $content_width
 *
 * @param array  $attr {
 *     Attributes of the shortcode.
 *
 *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the video file. Default empty.
 *     @type int    $height   Height of the video embed in pixels. Default 360.
 *     @type int    $width    Width of the video embed in pixels. Default $content_width or 640.
 *     @type string $poster   The 'poster' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
 *     @type string $muted    The 'muted' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default false.
 *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<video>` element.
 *                            Default 'metadata'.
 *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<video>` element.
 *                            Default 'wp-video-shortcode'.
 * }
 * @param string $content Shortcode content.
 * @return string|void HTML content to display video.
 */
function wp_video_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
	global $content_width;
	$post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;

	static $instance = 0;
	$instance++;

	/**
	 * Filters the default video shortcode output.
	 *
	 * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
	 * the default video template.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @see wp_video_shortcode()
	 *
	 * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
	 * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. @see wp_video_shortcode()
	 * @param string $content  Video shortcode content.
	 * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this video shortcode instance.
	 */
	$override = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );

	if ( '' !== $override ) {
		return $override;
	}

	$video = null;

	$default_types = wp_get_video_extensions();
	$defaults_atts = array(
		'src'      => '',
		'poster'   => '',
		'loop'     => '',
		'autoplay' => '',
		'muted'    => 'false',
		'preload'  => 'metadata',
		'width'    => 640,
		'height'   => 360,
		'class'    => 'wp-video-shortcode',
	);

	foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
		$defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
	}

	$atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'video' );

	if ( is_admin() ) {
		// Shrink the video so it isn't huge in the admin.
		if ( $atts['width'] > $defaults_atts['width'] ) {
			$atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $defaults_atts['width'] ) / $atts['width'] );
			$atts['width']  = $defaults_atts['width'];
		}
	} else {
		// If the video is bigger than the theme.
		if ( ! empty( $content_width ) && $atts['width'] > $content_width ) {
			$atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $content_width ) / $atts['width'] );
			$atts['width']  = $content_width;
		}
	}

	$is_vimeo      = false;
	$is_youtube    = false;
	$yt_pattern    = '#^https?://(?:www\.)?(?:youtube\.com/watch|youtu\.be/)#';
	$vimeo_pattern = '#^https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#';

	$primary = false;
	if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
		$is_vimeo   = ( preg_match( $vimeo_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
		$is_youtube = ( preg_match( $yt_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );

		if ( ! $is_youtube && ! $is_vimeo ) {
			$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );

			if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
				return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-video" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
			}
		}

		if ( $is_vimeo ) {
			wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
		}

		$primary = true;
		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	} else {
		foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
			if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
				if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
					$primary = true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! $primary ) {
		$videos = get_attached_media( 'video', $post_id );
		if ( empty( $videos ) ) {
			return;
		}

		$video       = reset( $videos );
		$atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $video->ID );
		if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
			return;
		}

		array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the media library used for the video shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
	 */
	$library = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
		wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
	}

	// MediaElement.js has issues with some URL formats for Vimeo and YouTube,
	// so update the URL to prevent the ME.js player from breaking.
	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		if ( $is_youtube ) {
			// Remove `feature` query arg and force SSL - see #40866.
			$atts['src'] = remove_query_arg( 'feature', $atts['src'] );
			$atts['src'] = set_url_scheme( $atts['src'], 'https' );
		} elseif ( $is_vimeo ) {
			// Remove all query arguments and force SSL - see #40866.
			$parsed_vimeo_url = wp_parse_url( $atts['src'] );
			$vimeo_src        = 'https://' . $parsed_vimeo_url['host'] . $parsed_vimeo_url['path'];

			// Add loop param for mejs bug - see #40977, not needed after #39686.
			$loop        = $atts['loop'] ? '1' : '0';
			$atts['src'] = add_query_arg( 'loop', $loop, $vimeo_src );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the class attribute for the video shortcode output container.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
	 * @param array  $atts  Array of video shortcode attributes.
	 */
	$atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );

	$html_atts = array(
		'class'    => $atts['class'],
		'id'       => sprintf( 'video-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
		'width'    => absint( $atts['width'] ),
		'height'   => absint( $atts['height'] ),
		'poster'   => esc_url( $atts['poster'] ),
		'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
		'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
		'muted'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['muted'] ),
		'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
	);

	// These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
	foreach ( array( 'poster', 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload', 'muted' ) as $a ) {
		if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
			unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
		}
	}

	$attr_strings = array();
	foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
		$attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
	}

	$html = '';

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
		$html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');</script><![endif]-->\n";
	}

	$html .= sprintf( '<video %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );

	$fileurl = '';
	$source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';

	foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
		if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
			if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
				$fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
			}
			if ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_youtube ) {
				$type = array( 'type' => 'video/youtube' );
			} elseif ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_vimeo ) {
				$type = array( 'type' => 'video/vimeo' );
			} else {
				$type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
			}
			$url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
			$html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $content ) ) {
		if ( false !== strpos( $content, "\n" ) ) {
			$content = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n", "\t" ), '', $content );
		}
		$html .= trim( $content );
	}

	if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
		$html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
	}
	$html .= '</video>';

	$width_rule = '';
	if ( ! empty( $atts['width'] ) ) {
		$width_rule = sprintf( 'width: %dpx;', $atts['width'] );
	}
	$output = sprintf( '<div style="%s" class="wp-video">%s</div>', $width_rule, $html );

	/**
	 * Filters the output of the video shortcode.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output  Video shortcode HTML output.
	 * @param array  $atts    Array of video shortcode attributes.
	 * @param string $video   Video file.
	 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode', $output, $atts, $video, $post_id, $library );
}
add_shortcode( 'video', 'wp_video_shortcode' );

/**
 * Gets the previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for previous image link.
 */
function get_previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	return get_adjacent_image_link( true, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_previous_image_link( $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Gets the next image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for next image link.
 */
function get_next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	return get_adjacent_image_link( false, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays next image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_next_image_link( $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Gets the next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 * @return string Markup for image link.
 */
function get_adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	$post        = get_post();
	$attachments = array_values(
		get_children(
			array(
				'post_parent'    => $post->post_parent,
				'post_status'    => 'inherit',
				'post_type'      => 'attachment',
				'post_mime_type' => 'image',
				'order'          => 'ASC',
				'orderby'        => 'menu_order ID',
			)
		)
	);

	foreach ( $attachments as $k => $attachment ) {
		if ( (int) $attachment->ID === (int) $post->ID ) {
			break;
		}
	}

	$output        = '';
	$attachment_id = 0;

	if ( $attachments ) {
		$k = $prev ? $k - 1 : $k + 1;

		if ( isset( $attachments[ $k ] ) ) {
			$attachment_id = $attachments[ $k ]->ID;
			$attr          = array( 'alt' => get_the_title( $attachment_id ) );
			$output        = wp_get_attachment_link( $attachment_id, $size, true, false, $text, $attr );
		}
	}

	$adjacent = $prev ? 'previous' : 'next';

	/**
	 * Filters the adjacent image link.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type of adjacency,
	 * either 'next', or 'previous'.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `next_image_link`
	 *  - `previous_image_link`
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $output        Adjacent image HTML markup.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID
	 * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
	 *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
	 * @param string $text          Link text.
	 */
	return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_image_link", $output, $attachment_id, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Displays next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
 *
 * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
 * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
 */
function adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
	echo get_adjacent_image_link( $prev, $size, $text );
}

/**
 * Retrieves taxonomies attached to given the attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `$output` parameter.
 *
 * @param int|array|object $attachment Attachment ID, data array, or data object.
 * @param string           $output     Output type. 'names' to return an array of taxonomy names,
 *                                     or 'objects' to return an array of taxonomy objects.
 *                                     Default is 'names'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] List of taxonomies or taxonomy names. Empty array on failure.
 */
function get_attachment_taxonomies( $attachment, $output = 'names' ) {
	if ( is_int( $attachment ) ) {
		$attachment = get_post( $attachment );
	} elseif ( is_array( $attachment ) ) {
		$attachment = (object) $attachment;
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $attachment ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$file     = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
	$filename = wp_basename( $file );

	$objects = array( 'attachment' );

	if ( false !== strpos( $filename, '.' ) ) {
		$objects[] = 'attachment:' . substr( $filename, strrpos( $filename, '.' ) + 1 );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $attachment->post_mime_type ) ) {
		$objects[] = 'attachment:' . $attachment->post_mime_type;

		if ( false !== strpos( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
			foreach ( explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type ) as $token ) {
				if ( ! empty( $token ) ) {
					$objects[] = "attachment:$token";
				}
			}
		}
	}

	$taxonomies = array();

	foreach ( $objects as $object ) {
		$taxes = get_object_taxonomies( $object, $output );

		if ( $taxes ) {
			$taxonomies = array_merge( $taxonomies, $taxes );
		}
	}

	if ( 'names' === $output ) {
		$taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
	}

	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Retrieves all of the taxonomies that are registered for attachments.
 *
 * Handles mime-type-specific taxonomies such as attachment:image and attachment:video.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @see get_taxonomies()
 *
 * @param string $output Optional. The type of taxonomy output to return. Accepts 'names' or 'objects'.
 *                       Default 'names'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] Array of names or objects of registered taxonomies for attachments.
 */
function get_taxonomies_for_attachments( $output = 'names' ) {
	$taxonomies = array();

	foreach ( get_taxonomies( array(), 'objects' ) as $taxonomy ) {
		foreach ( $taxonomy->object_type as $object_type ) {
			if ( 'attachment' === $object_type || 0 === strpos( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
				if ( 'names' === $output ) {
					$taxonomies[] = $taxonomy->name;
				} else {
					$taxonomies[ $taxonomy->name ] = $taxonomy;
				}
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Determines whether the value is an acceptable type for GD image functions.
 *
 * In PHP 8.0, the GD extension uses GdImage objects for its data structures.
 * This function checks if the passed value is either a resource of type `gd`
 * or a GdImage object instance. Any other type will return false.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @param resource|GdImage|false $image A value to check the type for.
 * @return bool True if $image is either a GD image resource or GdImage instance,
 *              false otherwise.
 */
function is_gd_image( $image ) {
	if ( is_resource( $image ) && 'gd' === get_resource_type( $image )
		|| is_object( $image ) && $image instanceof GdImage
	) {
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Creates new GD image resource with transparency support.
 *
 * @todo Deprecate if possible.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param int $width  Image width in pixels.
 * @param int $height Image height in pixels.
 * @return resource|GdImage|false The GD image resource or GdImage instance on success.
 *                                False on failure.
 */
function wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height ) {
	$img = imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height );

	if ( is_gd_image( $img )
		&& function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' )
	) {
		imagealphablending( $img, false );
		imagesavealpha( $img, true );
	}

	return $img;
}

/**
 * Based on a supplied width/height example, returns the biggest possible dimensions based on the max width/height.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see wp_constrain_dimensions()
 *
 * @param int $example_width  The width of an example embed.
 * @param int $example_height The height of an example embed.
 * @param int $max_width      The maximum allowed width.
 * @param int $max_height     The maximum allowed height.
 * @return int[] {
 *     An array of maximum width and height values.
 *
 *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 * }
 */
function wp_expand_dimensions( $example_width, $example_height, $max_width, $max_height ) {
	$example_width  = (int) $example_width;
	$example_height = (int) $example_height;
	$max_width      = (int) $max_width;
	$max_height     = (int) $max_height;

	return wp_constrain_dimensions( $example_width * 1000000, $example_height * 1000000, $max_width, $max_height );
}

/**
 * Determines the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @return int Allowed upload size.
 */
function wp_max_upload_size() {
	$u_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'upload_max_filesize' ) );
	$p_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'post_max_size' ) );

	/**
	 * Filters the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int $size    Max upload size limit in bytes.
	 * @param int $u_bytes Maximum upload filesize in bytes.
	 * @param int $p_bytes Maximum size of POST data in bytes.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'upload_size_limit', min( $u_bytes, $p_bytes ), $u_bytes, $p_bytes );
}

/**
 * Returns a WP_Image_Editor instance and loads file into it.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param string $path Path to the file to load.
 * @param array  $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving the image editor.
 *                     Default empty array.
 * @return WP_Image_Editor|WP_Error The WP_Image_Editor object on success,
 *                                  a WP_Error object otherwise.
 */
function wp_get_image_editor( $path, $args = array() ) {
	$args['path'] = $path;

	// If the mime type is not set in args, try to extract and set it from the file.
	if ( ! isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
		$file_info = wp_check_filetype( $args['path'] );

		// If $file_info['type'] is false, then we let the editor attempt to
		// figure out the file type, rather than forcing a failure based on extension.
		if ( isset( $file_info ) && $file_info['type'] ) {
			$args['mime_type'] = $file_info['type'];
		}
	}

	// Check and set the output mime type mapped to the input type.
	if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-image-editor.php */
		$output_format = apply_filters( 'image_editor_output_format', array(), $path, $args['mime_type'] );
		if ( isset( $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ] ) ) {
			$args['output_mime_type'] = $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ];
		}
	}

	$implementation = _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );

	if ( $implementation ) {
		$editor = new $implementation( $path );
		$loaded = $editor->load();

		if ( is_wp_error( $loaded ) ) {
			return $loaded;
		}

		return $editor;
	}

	return new WP_Error( 'image_no_editor', __( 'No editor could be selected.' ) );
}

/**
 * Tests whether there is an editor that supports a given mime type or methods.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param string|array $args Optional. Array of arguments to retrieve the image editor supports.
 *                           Default empty array.
 * @return bool True if an eligible editor is found; false otherwise.
 */
function wp_image_editor_supports( $args = array() ) {
	return (bool) _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
}

/**
 * Tests which editors are capable of supporting the request.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param array $args Optional. Array of arguments for choosing a capable editor. Default empty array.
 * @return string|false Class name for the first editor that claims to support the request.
 *                      False if no editor claims to support the request.
 */
function _wp_image_editor_choose( $args = array() ) {
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor.php';
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-gd.php';
	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-imagick.php';
	/**
	 * Filters the list of image editing library classes.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $image_editors Array of available image editor class names. Defaults are
	 *                                'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD'.
	 */
	$implementations = apply_filters( 'wp_image_editors', array( 'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD' ) );
	$supports_input  = false;

	foreach ( $implementations as $implementation ) {
		if ( ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'test' ), $args ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should support the passed mime type.
		if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
			! call_user_func(
				array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ),
				$args['mime_type']
			) ) {
			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should support requested methods.
		if ( isset( $args['methods'] ) &&
			array_diff( $args['methods'], get_class_methods( $implementation ) ) ) {

			continue;
		}

		// Implementation should ideally support the output mime type as well if set and different than the passed type.
		if (
			isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
			isset( $args['output_mime_type'] ) &&
			$args['mime_type'] !== $args['output_mime_type'] &&
			! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ), $args['output_mime_type'] )
		) {
			// This implementation supports the imput type but not the output type.
			// Keep looking to see if we can find an implementation that supports both.
			$supports_input = $implementation;
			continue;
		}

		// Favor the implementation that supports both input and output mime types.
		return $implementation;
	}

	return $supports_input;
}

/**
 * Prints default Plupload arguments.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 */
function wp_plupload_default_settings() {
	$wp_scripts = wp_scripts();

	$data = $wp_scripts->get_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data' );
	if ( $data && false !== strpos( $data, '_wpPluploadSettings' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$max_upload_size    = wp_max_upload_size();
	$allowed_extensions = array_keys( get_allowed_mime_types() );
	$extensions         = array();
	foreach ( $allowed_extensions as $extension ) {
		$extensions = array_merge( $extensions, explode( '|', $extension ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Since 4.9 the `runtimes` setting is hardcoded in our version of Plupload to `html5,html4`,
	 * and the `flash_swf_url` and `silverlight_xap_url` are not used.
	 */
	$defaults = array(
		'file_data_name' => 'async-upload', // Key passed to $_FILE.
		'url'            => admin_url( 'async-upload.php', 'relative' ),
		'filters'        => array(
			'max_file_size' => $max_upload_size . 'b',
			'mime_types'    => array( array( 'extensions' => implode( ',', $extensions ) ) ),
		),
	);

	/*
	 * Currently only iOS Safari supports multiple files uploading,
	 * but iOS 7.x has a bug that prevents uploading of videos when enabled.
	 * See #29602.
	 */
	if ( wp_is_mobile() && strpos( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'OS 7_' ) !== false &&
		strpos( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'like Mac OS X' ) !== false ) {

		$defaults['multi_selection'] = false;
	}

	// Check if WebP images can be edited.
	if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/webp' ) ) ) {
		$defaults['webp_upload_error'] = true;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default settings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $defaults Default Plupload settings array.
	 */
	$defaults = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_settings', $defaults );

	$params = array(
		'action' => 'upload-attachment',
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the Plupload default parameters.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $params Default Plupload parameters array.
	 */
	$params = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_params', $params );

	$params['_wpnonce'] = wp_create_nonce( 'media-form' );

	$defaults['multipart_params'] = $params;

	$settings = array(
		'defaults'      => $defaults,
		'browser'       => array(
			'mobile'    => wp_is_mobile(),
			'supported' => _device_can_upload(),
		),
		'limitExceeded' => is_multisite() && ! is_upload_space_available(),
	);

	$script = 'var _wpPluploadSettings = ' . wp_json_encode( $settings ) . ';';

	if ( $data ) {
		$script = "$data\n$script";
	}

	$wp_scripts->add_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data', $script );
}

/**
 * Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected
 * to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $attachment Attachment ID or object.
 * @return array|void {
 *     Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.
 *
 *     @type string $alt                   Alt text of the attachment.
 *     @type string $author                ID of the attachment author, as a string.
 *     @type string $authorName            Name of the attachment author.
 *     @type string $caption               Caption for the attachment.
 *     @type array  $compat                Containing item and meta.
 *     @type string $context               Context, whether it's used as the site icon for example.
 *     @type int    $date                  Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $dateFormatted         Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
 *     @type string $description           Description of the attachment.
 *     @type string $editLink              URL to the edit page for the attachment.
 *     @type string $filename              File name of the attachment.
 *     @type string $filesizeHumanReadable Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
 *     @type int    $filesizeInBytes       Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
 *     @type int    $height                If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
 *     @type string $icon                  Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
 *     @type int    $id                    ID of the attachment.
 *     @type string $link                  URL to the attachment.
 *     @type int    $menuOrder             Menu order of the attachment post.
 *     @type array  $meta                  Meta data for the attachment.
 *     @type string $mime                  Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
 *     @type int    $modified              Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
 *     @type string $name                  Name, same as title of the attachment.
 *     @type array  $nonces                Nonces for update, delete and edit.
 *     @type string $orientation           If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation
 *                                         (landscape or portrait).
 *     @type array  $sizes                 If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays
 *                                         for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
 *     @type string $status                Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
 *     @type string $subtype               Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
 *     @type string $title                 Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
 *     @type string $type                  Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
 *     @type int    $uploadedTo            Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
 *     @type string $uploadedToLink        URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
 *     @type string $uploadedToTitle       Post title of the parent of the attachment.
 *     @type string $url                   Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
 *     @type int    $width                 If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.
 * }
 *
 */
function wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment ) {
	$attachment = get_post( $attachment );

	if ( ! $attachment ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $attachment->post_type ) {
		return;
	}

	$meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
	if ( false !== strpos( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type );
	} else {
		list( $type, $subtype ) = array( $attachment->post_mime_type, '' );
	}

	$attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
	$base_url       = str_replace( wp_basename( $attachment_url ), '', $attachment_url );

	$response = array(
		'id'            => $attachment->ID,
		'title'         => $attachment->post_title,
		'filename'      => wp_basename( get_attached_file( $attachment->ID ) ),
		'url'           => $attachment_url,
		'link'          => get_attachment_link( $attachment->ID ),
		'alt'           => get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),
		'author'        => $attachment->post_author,
		'description'   => $attachment->post_content,
		'caption'       => $attachment->post_excerpt,
		'name'          => $attachment->post_name,
		'status'        => $attachment->post_status,
		'uploadedTo'    => $attachment->post_parent,
		'date'          => strtotime( $attachment->post_date_gmt ) * 1000,
		'modified'      => strtotime( $attachment->post_modified_gmt ) * 1000,
		'menuOrder'     => $attachment->menu_order,
		'mime'          => $attachment->post_mime_type,
		'type'          => $type,
		'subtype'       => $subtype,
		'icon'          => wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID ),
		'dateFormatted' => mysql2date( __( 'F j, Y' ), $attachment->post_date ),
		'nonces'        => array(
			'update' => false,
			'delete' => false,
			'edit'   => false,
		),
		'editLink'      => false,
		'meta'          => false,
	);

	$author = new WP_User( $attachment->post_author );

	if ( $author->exists() ) {
		$author_name            = $author->display_name ? $author->display_name : $author->nickname;
		$response['authorName'] = html_entity_decode( $author_name, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
		$response['authorLink'] = get_edit_user_link( $author->ID );
	} else {
		$response['authorName'] = __( '(no author)' );
	}

	if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {
		$post_parent = get_post( $attachment->post_parent );
		if ( $post_parent ) {
			$response['uploadedToTitle'] = $post_parent->post_title ? $post_parent->post_title : __( '(no title)' );
			$response['uploadedToLink']  = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->post_parent, 'raw' );
		}
	}

	$attached_file = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );

	if ( isset( $meta['filesize'] ) ) {
		$bytes = $meta['filesize'];
	} elseif ( file_exists( $attached_file ) ) {
		$bytes = wp_filesize( $attached_file );
	} else {
		$bytes = '';
	}

	if ( $bytes ) {
		$response['filesizeInBytes']       = $bytes;
		$response['filesizeHumanReadable'] = size_format( $bytes );
	}

	$context             = get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_context', true );
	$response['context'] = ( $context ) ? $context : '';

	if ( current_user_can( 'edit_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
		$response['nonces']['update'] = wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $attachment->ID );
		$response['nonces']['edit']   = wp_create_nonce( 'image_editor-' . $attachment->ID );
		$response['editLink']         = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->ID, 'raw' );
	}

	if ( current_user_can( 'delete_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
		$response['nonces']['delete'] = wp_create_nonce( 'delete-post_' . $attachment->ID );
	}

	if ( $meta && ( 'image' === $type || ! empty( $meta['sizes'] ) ) ) {
		$sizes = array();

		/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
		$possible_sizes = apply_filters(
			'image_size_names_choose',
			array(
				'thumbnail' => __( 'Thumbnail' ),
				'medium'    => __( 'Medium' ),
				'large'     => __( 'Large' ),
				'full'      => __( 'Full Size' ),
			)
		);
		unset( $possible_sizes['full'] );

		/*
		 * Loop through all potential sizes that may be chosen. Try to do this with some efficiency.
		 * First: run the image_downsize filter. If it returns something, we can use its data.
		 * If the filter does not return something, then image_downsize() is just an expensive way
		 * to check the image metadata, which we do second.
		 */
		foreach ( $possible_sizes as $size => $label ) {

			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
			$downsize = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $attachment->ID, $size );

			if ( $downsize ) {
				if ( empty( $downsize[3] ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				$sizes[ $size ] = array(
					'height'      => $downsize[2],
					'width'       => $downsize[1],
					'url'         => $downsize[0],
					'orientation' => $downsize[2] > $downsize[1] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
				);
			} elseif ( isset( $meta['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
				// Nothing from the filter, so consult image metadata if we have it.
				$size_meta = $meta['sizes'][ $size ];

				// We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
				// Thumbnail, medium, and full sizes are also checked against the site's height/width options.
				list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $size_meta['width'], $size_meta['height'], $size, 'edit' );

				$sizes[ $size ] = array(
					'height'      => $height,
					'width'       => $width,
					'url'         => $base_url . $size_meta['file'],
					'orientation' => $height > $width ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
				);
			}
		}

		if ( 'image' === $type ) {
			if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
				$response['originalImageURL']  = wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment->ID );
				$response['originalImageName'] = wp_basename( wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment->ID ) );
			}

			$sizes['full'] = array( 'url' => $attachment_url );

			if ( isset( $meta['height'], $meta['width'] ) ) {
				$sizes['full']['height']      = $meta['height'];
				$sizes['full']['width']       = $meta['width'];
				$sizes['full']['orientation'] = $meta['height'] > $meta['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
			}

			$response = array_merge( $response, $sizes['full'] );
		} elseif ( $meta['sizes']['full']['file'] ) {
			$sizes['full'] = array(
				'url'         => $base_url . $meta['sizes']['full']['file'],
				'height'      => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'],
				'width'       => $meta['sizes']['full']['width'],
				'orientation' => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'] > $meta['sizes']['full']['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
			);
		}

		$response = array_merge( $response, array( 'sizes' => $sizes ) );
	}

	if ( $meta && 'video' === $type ) {
		if ( isset( $meta['width'] ) ) {
			$response['width'] = (int) $meta['width'];
		}
		if ( isset( $meta['height'] ) ) {
			$response['height'] = (int) $meta['height'];
		}
	}

	if ( $meta && ( 'audio' === $type || 'video' === $type ) ) {
		if ( isset( $meta['length_formatted'] ) ) {
			$response['fileLength']              = $meta['length_formatted'];
			$response['fileLengthHumanReadable'] = human_readable_duration( $meta['length_formatted'] );
		}

		$response['meta'] = array();
		foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, 'js' ) as $key => $label ) {
			$response['meta'][ $key ] = false;

			if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
				$response['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
			}
		}

		$id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
		if ( ! empty( $id ) ) {
			list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'full' );
			$response['image']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'thumbnail' );
			$response['thumb']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
		} else {
			$src               = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID );
			$width             = 48;
			$height            = 64;
			$response['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
			$response['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
		}
	}

	if ( function_exists( 'get_compat_media_markup' ) ) {
		$response['compat'] = get_compat_media_markup( $attachment->ID, array( 'in_modal' => true ) );
	}

	if ( function_exists( 'get_media_states' ) ) {
		$media_states = get_media_states( $attachment );
		if ( ! empty( $media_states ) ) {
			$response['mediaStates'] = implode( ', ', $media_states );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment data prepared for JavaScript.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array       $response   Array of prepared attachment data. @see wp_prepare_attachment_for_js().
	 * @param WP_Post     $attachment Attachment object.
	 * @param array|false $meta       Array of attachment meta data, or false if there is none.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_prepare_attachment_for_js', $response, $attachment, $meta );
}

/**
 * Enqueues all scripts, styles, settings, and templates necessary to use
 * all media JS APIs.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 *
 * @global int       $content_width
 * @global wpdb      $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale     WordPress date and time locale object.
 *
 * @param array $args {
 *     Arguments for enqueuing media scripts.
 *
 *     @type int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 * }
 */
function wp_enqueue_media( $args = array() ) {
	// Enqueue me just once per page, please.
	if ( did_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	global $content_width, $wpdb, $wp_locale;

	$defaults = array(
		'post' => null,
	);
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	// We're going to pass the old thickbox media tabs to `media_upload_tabs`
	// to ensure plugins will work. We will then unset those tabs.
	$tabs = array(
		// handler action suffix => tab label
		'type'     => '',
		'type_url' => '',
		'gallery'  => '',
		'library'  => '',
	);

	/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
	$tabs = apply_filters( 'media_upload_tabs', $tabs );
	unset( $tabs['type'], $tabs['type_url'], $tabs['gallery'], $tabs['library'] );

	$props = array(
		'link'  => get_option( 'image_default_link_type' ), // DB default is 'file'.
		'align' => get_option( 'image_default_align' ),     // Empty default.
		'size'  => get_option( 'image_default_size' ),      // Empty default.
	);

	$exts      = array_merge( wp_get_audio_extensions(), wp_get_video_extensions() );
	$mimes     = get_allowed_mime_types();
	$ext_mimes = array();
	foreach ( $exts as $ext ) {
		foreach ( $mimes as $ext_preg => $mime_match ) {
			if ( preg_match( '#' . $ext . '#i', $ext_preg ) ) {
				$ext_mimes[ $ext ] = $mime_match;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Audio Playlist" button in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default, the "Create Audio Playlist" button will always be shown in
	 * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
	 * to determine whether the media library contains any audio items.  This
	 * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
	 * expensive for large media libraries.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
	 *                        on whether any audio files exist in the media library.
	 */
	$show_audio_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_audio_playlist', true );
	if ( null === $show_audio_playlist ) {
		$show_audio_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
			"
			SELECT ID
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
			AND post_mime_type LIKE 'audio%'
			LIMIT 1
		"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Video Playlist" button in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default, the "Create Video Playlist" button will always be shown in
	 * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
	 * to determine whether the media library contains any video items.  This
	 * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
	 * expensive for large media libraries.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
	 *                        on whether any video files exist in the media library.
	 */
	$show_video_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_video_playlist', true );
	if ( null === $show_video_playlist ) {
		$show_video_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
			"
			SELECT ID
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
			AND post_mime_type LIKE 'video%'
			LIMIT 1
		"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Allows overriding the list of months displayed in the media library.
	 *
	 * By default (if this filter does not return an array), a query will be
	 * run to determine the months that have media items.  This query can be
	 * expensive for large media libraries, so it may be desirable for sites to
	 * override this behavior.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.4
	 *
	 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
	 *
	 * @param stdClass[]|null $months An array of objects with `month` and `year`
	 *                                properties, or `null` for default behavior.
	 */
	$months = apply_filters( 'media_library_months_with_files', null );
	if ( ! is_array( $months ) ) {
		$months = $wpdb->get_results(
			$wpdb->prepare(
				"
			SELECT DISTINCT YEAR( post_date ) AS year, MONTH( post_date ) AS month
			FROM $wpdb->posts
			WHERE post_type = %s
			ORDER BY post_date DESC
		",
				'attachment'
			)
		);
	}
	foreach ( $months as $month_year ) {
		$month_year->text = sprintf(
			/* translators: 1: Month, 2: Year. */
			__( '%1$s %2$d' ),
			$wp_locale->get_month( $month_year->month ),
			$month_year->year
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling. Default `false`.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $infinite Whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling.
	 */
	$infinite_scrolling = apply_filters( 'media_library_infinite_scrolling', false );

	$settings = array(
		'tabs'              => $tabs,
		'tabUrl'            => add_query_arg( array( 'chromeless' => true ), admin_url( 'media-upload.php' ) ),
		'mimeTypes'         => wp_list_pluck( get_post_mime_types(), 0 ),
		/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
		'captions'          => ! apply_filters( 'disable_captions', '' ),
		'nonce'             => array(
			'sendToEditor'           => wp_create_nonce( 'media-send-to-editor' ),
			'setAttachmentThumbnail' => wp_create_nonce( 'set-attachment-thumbnail' ),
		),
		'post'              => array(
			'id' => 0,
		),
		'defaultProps'      => $props,
		'attachmentCounts'  => array(
			'audio' => ( $show_audio_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
			'video' => ( $show_video_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
		),
		'oEmbedProxyUrl'    => rest_url( 'oembed/1.0/proxy' ),
		'embedExts'         => $exts,
		'embedMimes'        => $ext_mimes,
		'contentWidth'      => $content_width,
		'months'            => $months,
		'mediaTrash'        => MEDIA_TRASH ? 1 : 0,
		'infiniteScrolling' => ( $infinite_scrolling ) ? 1 : 0,
	);

	$post = null;
	if ( isset( $args['post'] ) ) {
		$post             = get_post( $args['post'] );
		$settings['post'] = array(
			'id'    => $post->ID,
			'nonce' => wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $post->ID ),
		);

		$thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post->post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'thumbnail' );
		if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post->post_type && $post->post_mime_type ) {
			if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
			} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
			}
		}

		if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
			$featured_image_id                   = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', true );
			$settings['post']['featuredImageId'] = $featured_image_id ? $featured_image_id : -1;
		}
	}

	if ( $post ) {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
	} else {
		$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( 'post' );
	}

	$strings = array(
		// Generic.
		'mediaFrameDefaultTitle'      => __( 'Media' ),
		'url'                         => __( 'URL' ),
		'addMedia'                    => __( 'Add media' ),
		'search'                      => __( 'Search' ),
		'select'                      => __( 'Select' ),
		'cancel'                      => __( 'Cancel' ),
		'update'                      => __( 'Update' ),
		'replace'                     => __( 'Replace' ),
		'remove'                      => __( 'Remove' ),
		'back'                        => __( 'Back' ),
		/*
		 * translators: This is a would-be plural string used in the media manager.
		 * If there is not a word you can use in your language to avoid issues with the
		 * lack of plural support here, turn it into "selected: %d" then translate it.
		 */
		'selected'                    => __( '%d selected' ),
		'dragInfo'                    => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder media files.' ),

		// Upload.
		'uploadFilesTitle'            => __( 'Upload files' ),
		'uploadImagesTitle'           => __( 'Upload images' ),

		// Library.
		'mediaLibraryTitle'           => __( 'Media Library' ),
		'insertMediaTitle'            => __( 'Add media' ),
		'createNewGallery'            => __( 'Create a new gallery' ),
		'createNewPlaylist'           => __( 'Create a new playlist' ),
		'createNewVideoPlaylist'      => __( 'Create a new video playlist' ),
		'returnToLibrary'             => __( '&#8592; Go to library' ),
		'allMediaItems'               => __( 'All media items' ),
		'allDates'                    => __( 'All dates' ),
		'noItemsFound'                => __( 'No items found.' ),
		'insertIntoPost'              => $post_type_object->labels->insert_into_item,
		'unattached'                  => _x( 'Unattached', 'media items' ),
		'mine'                        => _x( 'Mine', 'media items' ),
		'trash'                       => _x( 'Trash', 'noun' ),
		'uploadedToThisPost'          => $post_type_object->labels->uploaded_to_this_item,
		'warnDelete'                  => __( "You are about to permanently delete this item from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'warnBulkDelete'              => __( "You are about to permanently delete these items from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'warnBulkTrash'               => __( "You are about to trash these items.\n  'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
		'bulkSelect'                  => __( 'Bulk select' ),
		'trashSelected'               => __( 'Move to Trash' ),
		'restoreSelected'             => __( 'Restore from Trash' ),
		'deletePermanently'           => __( 'Delete permanently' ),
		'errorDeleting'               => __( 'Error in deleting the attachment.' ),
		'apply'                       => __( 'Apply' ),
		'filterByDate'                => __( 'Filter by date' ),
		'filterByType'                => __( 'Filter by type' ),
		'searchLabel'                 => __( 'Search' ),
		'searchMediaLabel'            => __( 'Search media' ),          // Backward compatibility pre-5.3.
		'searchMediaPlaceholder'      => __( 'Search media items...' ), // Placeholder (no ellipsis), backward compatibility pre-5.3.
		/* translators: %d: Number of attachments found in a search. */
		'mediaFound'                  => __( 'Number of media items found: %d' ),
		'noMedia'                     => __( 'No media items found.' ),
		'noMediaTryNewSearch'         => __( 'No media items found. Try a different search.' ),

		// Library Details.
		'attachmentDetails'           => __( 'Attachment details' ),

		// From URL.
		'insertFromUrlTitle'          => __( 'Insert from URL' ),

		// Featured Images.
		'setFeaturedImageTitle'       => $post_type_object->labels->featured_image,
		'setFeaturedImage'            => $post_type_object->labels->set_featured_image,

		// Gallery.
		'createGalleryTitle'          => __( 'Create gallery' ),
		'editGalleryTitle'            => __( 'Edit gallery' ),
		'cancelGalleryTitle'          => __( '&#8592; Cancel gallery' ),
		'insertGallery'               => __( 'Insert gallery' ),
		'updateGallery'               => __( 'Update gallery' ),
		'addToGallery'                => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
		'addToGalleryTitle'           => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
		'reverseOrder'                => __( 'Reverse order' ),

		// Edit Image.
		'imageDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Image details' ),
		'imageReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace image' ),
		'imageDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
		'editImage'                   => __( 'Edit image' ),

		// Crop Image.
		'chooseImage'                 => __( 'Choose image' ),
		'selectAndCrop'               => __( 'Select and crop' ),
		'skipCropping'                => __( 'Skip cropping' ),
		'cropImage'                   => __( 'Crop image' ),
		'cropYourImage'               => __( 'Crop your image' ),
		'cropping'                    => __( 'Cropping&hellip;' ),
		/* translators: 1: Suggested width number, 2: Suggested height number. */
		'suggestedDimensions'         => __( 'Suggested image dimensions: %1$s by %2$s pixels.' ),
		'cropError'                   => __( 'There has been an error cropping your image.' ),

		// Edit Audio.
		'audioDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Audio details' ),
		'audioReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace audio' ),
		'audioAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add audio source' ),
		'audioDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),

		// Edit Video.
		'videoDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Video details' ),
		'videoReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace video' ),
		'videoAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add video source' ),
		'videoDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
		'videoSelectPosterImageTitle' => __( 'Select poster image' ),
		'videoAddTrackTitle'          => __( 'Add subtitles' ),

		// Playlist.
		'playlistDragInfo'            => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder tracks.' ),
		'createPlaylistTitle'         => __( 'Create audio playlist' ),
		'editPlaylistTitle'           => __( 'Edit audio playlist' ),
		'cancelPlaylistTitle'         => __( '&#8592; Cancel audio playlist' ),
		'insertPlaylist'              => __( 'Insert audio playlist' ),
		'updatePlaylist'              => __( 'Update audio playlist' ),
		'addToPlaylist'               => __( 'Add to audio playlist' ),
		'addToPlaylistTitle'          => __( 'Add to Audio Playlist' ),

		// Video Playlist.
		'videoPlaylistDragInfo'       => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder videos.' ),
		'createVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( 'Create video playlist' ),
		'editVideoPlaylistTitle'      => __( 'Edit video playlist' ),
		'cancelVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( '&#8592; Cancel video playlist' ),
		'insertVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Insert video playlist' ),
		'updateVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Update video playlist' ),
		'addToVideoPlaylist'          => __( 'Add to video playlist' ),
		'addToVideoPlaylistTitle'     => __( 'Add to video Playlist' ),

		// Headings.
		'filterAttachments'           => __( 'Filter media' ),
		'attachmentsList'             => __( 'Media list' ),
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the media view settings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $settings List of media view settings.
	 * @param WP_Post $post     Post object.
	 */
	$settings = apply_filters( 'media_view_settings', $settings, $post );

	/**
	 * Filters the media view strings.
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $strings Array of media view strings keyed by the name they'll be referenced by in JavaScript.
	 * @param WP_Post  $post    Post object.
	 */
	$strings = apply_filters( 'media_view_strings', $strings, $post );

	$strings['settings'] = $settings;

	// Ensure we enqueue media-editor first, that way media-views
	// is registered internally before we try to localize it. See #24724.
	wp_enqueue_script( 'media-editor' );
	wp_localize_script( 'media-views', '_wpMediaViewsL10n', $strings );

	wp_enqueue_script( 'media-audiovideo' );
	wp_enqueue_style( 'media-views' );
	if ( is_admin() ) {
		wp_enqueue_script( 'mce-view' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'image-edit' );
	}
	wp_enqueue_style( 'imgareaselect' );
	wp_plupload_default_settings();

	require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/media-template.php';
	add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
	add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
	add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', 'wp_print_media_templates' );

	/**
	 * Fires at the conclusion of wp_enqueue_media().
	 *
	 * @since 3.5.0
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves media attached to the passed post.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string      $type Mime type.
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return WP_Post[] Array of media attached to the given post.
 */
function get_attached_media( $type, $post = 0 ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return array();
	}

	$args = array(
		'post_parent'    => $post->ID,
		'post_type'      => 'attachment',
		'post_mime_type' => $type,
		'posts_per_page' => -1,
		'orderby'        => 'menu_order',
		'order'          => 'ASC',
	);

	/**
	 * Filters arguments used to retrieve media attached to the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $args Post query arguments.
	 * @param string  $type Mime type of the desired media.
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 */
	$args = apply_filters( 'get_attached_media_args', $args, $type, $post );

	$children = get_children( $args );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of media attached to the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post[] $children Array of media attached to the given post.
	 * @param string    $type     Mime type of the media desired.
	 * @param WP_Post   $post     Post object.
	 */
	return (array) apply_filters( 'get_attached_media', $children, $type, $post );
}

/**
 * Checks the HTML content for a audio, video, object, embed, or iframe tags.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param string   $content A string of HTML which might contain media elements.
 * @param string[] $types   An array of media types: 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', or 'iframe'.
 * @return string[] Array of found HTML media elements.
 */
function get_media_embedded_in_content( $content, $types = null ) {
	$html = array();

	/**
	 * Filters the embedded media types that are allowed to be returned from the content blob.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $allowed_media_types An array of allowed media types. Default media types are
	 *                                      'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', and 'iframe'.
	 */
	$allowed_media_types = apply_filters( 'media_embedded_in_content_allowed_types', array( 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', 'iframe' ) );

	if ( ! empty( $types ) ) {
		if ( ! is_array( $types ) ) {
			$types = array( $types );
		}

		$allowed_media_types = array_intersect( $allowed_media_types, $types );
	}

	$tags = implode( '|', $allowed_media_types );

	if ( preg_match_all( '#<(?P<tag>' . $tags . ')[^<]*?(?:>[\s\S]*?<\/(?P=tag)>|\s*\/>)#', $content, $matches ) ) {
		foreach ( $matches[0] as $match ) {
			$html[] = $match;
		}
	}

	return $html;
}

/**
 * Retrieves galleries from the passed post's content.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
 * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data in the array. Default true.
 * @return array A list of arrays, each containing gallery data and srcs parsed
 *               from the expanded shortcode.
 */
function get_post_galleries( $post, $html = true ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return array();
	}

	if ( ! has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'gallery' ) && ! has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$galleries = array();
	if ( preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/s', $post->post_content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
		foreach ( $matches as $shortcode ) {
			if ( 'gallery' === $shortcode[2] ) {
				$srcs = array();

				$shortcode_attrs = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode[3] );
				if ( ! is_array( $shortcode_attrs ) ) {
					$shortcode_attrs = array();
				}

				// Specify the post ID of the gallery we're viewing if the shortcode doesn't reference another post already.
				if ( ! isset( $shortcode_attrs['id'] ) ) {
					$shortcode[3] .= ' id="' . (int) $post->ID . '"';
				}

				$gallery = do_shortcode_tag( $shortcode );
				if ( $html ) {
					$galleries[] = $gallery;
				} else {
					preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $gallery, $src, PREG_SET_ORDER );
					if ( ! empty( $src ) ) {
						foreach ( $src as $s ) {
							$srcs[] = $s[2];
						}
					}

					$galleries[] = array_merge(
						$shortcode_attrs,
						array(
							'src' => array_values( array_unique( $srcs ) ),
						)
					);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
		$post_blocks = parse_blocks( $post->post_content );

		while ( $block = array_shift( $post_blocks ) ) {
			$has_inner_blocks = ! empty( $block['innerBlocks'] );

			// Skip blocks with no blockName and no innerHTML.
			if ( ! $block['blockName'] ) {
				continue;
			}

			// Skip non-Gallery blocks.
			if ( 'core/gallery' !== $block['blockName'] ) {
				// Move inner blocks into the root array before skipping.
				if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
					array_push( $post_blocks, ...$block['innerBlocks'] );
				}
				continue;
			}

			// New Gallery block format as HTML.
			if ( $has_inner_blocks && $html ) {
				$block_html  = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'innerHTML' );
				$galleries[] = '<figure>' . implode( ' ', $block_html ) . '</figure>';
				continue;
			}

			$srcs = array();

			// New Gallery block format as an array.
			if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
				$attrs = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'attrs' );
				$ids   = wp_list_pluck( $attrs, 'id' );

				foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
					$url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );

					if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $url;
					}
				}

				$galleries[] = array(
					'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
					'src' => $srcs,
				);

				continue;
			}

			// Old Gallery block format as HTML.
			if ( $html ) {
				$galleries[] = $block['innerHTML'];
				continue;
			}

			// Old Gallery block format as an array.
			$ids = ! empty( $block['attrs']['ids'] ) ? $block['attrs']['ids'] : array();

			// If present, use the image IDs from the JSON blob as canonical.
			if ( ! empty( $ids ) ) {
				foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
					$url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );

					if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $url;
					}
				}

				$galleries[] = array(
					'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
					'src' => $srcs,
				);

				continue;
			}

			// Otherwise, extract srcs from the innerHTML.
			preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $block['innerHTML'], $found_srcs, PREG_SET_ORDER );

			if ( ! empty( $found_srcs[0] ) ) {
				foreach ( $found_srcs as $src ) {
					if ( isset( $src[2] ) && ! in_array( $src[2], $srcs, true ) ) {
						$srcs[] = $src[2];
					}
				}
			}

			$galleries[] = array( 'src' => $srcs );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of all found galleries in the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array   $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
	 * @param WP_Post $post      Post object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_post_galleries', $galleries, $post );
}

/**
 * Checks a specified post's content for gallery and, if present, return the first
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data. Default is true.
 * @return string|array Gallery data and srcs parsed from the expanded shortcode.
 */
function get_post_gallery( $post = 0, $html = true ) {
	$galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, $html );
	$gallery   = reset( $galleries );

	/**
	 * Filters the first-found post gallery.
	 *
	 * @since 3.6.0
	 *
	 * @param array       $gallery   The first-found post gallery.
	 * @param int|WP_Post $post      Post ID or object.
	 * @param array       $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_post_gallery', $gallery, $post, $galleries );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the image srcs from galleries from a post's content, if present.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @see get_post_galleries()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
 * @return array A list of lists, each containing image srcs parsed.
 *               from an expanded shortcode
 */
function get_post_galleries_images( $post = 0 ) {
	$galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, false );
	return wp_list_pluck( $galleries, 'src' );
}

/**
 * Checks a post's content for galleries and return the image srcs for the first found gallery.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @see get_post_gallery()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
 * @return string[] A list of a gallery's image srcs in order.
 */
function get_post_gallery_images( $post = 0 ) {
	$gallery = get_post_gallery( $post, false );
	return empty( $gallery['src'] ) ? array() : $gallery['src'];
}

/**
 * Maybe attempts to generate attachment metadata, if missing.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
 */
function wp_maybe_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment ) {
	if ( empty( $attachment ) || empty( $attachment->ID ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment->ID;
	$file          = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
	$meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $meta ) && file_exists( $file ) ) {
		$_meta = get_post_meta( $attachment_id );
		$_lock = 'wp_generating_att_' . $attachment_id;

		if ( ! array_key_exists( '_wp_attachment_metadata', $_meta ) && ! get_transient( $_lock ) ) {
			set_transient( $_lock, $file );
			wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) );
			delete_transient( $_lock );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Tries to convert an attachment URL into a post ID.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $url The URL to resolve.
 * @return int The found post ID, or 0 on failure.
 */
function attachment_url_to_postid( $url ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$dir  = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$path = $url;

	$site_url   = parse_url( $dir['url'] );
	$image_path = parse_url( $path );

	// Force the protocols to match if needed.
	if ( isset( $image_path['scheme'] ) && ( $image_path['scheme'] !== $site_url['scheme'] ) ) {
		$path = str_replace( $image_path['scheme'], $site_url['scheme'], $path );
	}

	if ( 0 === strpos( $path, $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) ) {
		$path = substr( $path, strlen( $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) );
	}

	$sql = $wpdb->prepare(
		"SELECT post_id, meta_value FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attached_file' AND meta_value = %s",
		$path
	);

	$results = $wpdb->get_results( $sql );
	$post_id = null;

	if ( $results ) {
		// Use the first available result, but prefer a case-sensitive match, if exists.
		$post_id = reset( $results )->post_id;

		if ( count( $results ) > 1 ) {
			foreach ( $results as $result ) {
				if ( $path === $result->meta_value ) {
					$post_id = $result->post_id;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters an attachment ID found by URL.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param int|null $post_id The post_id (if any) found by the function.
	 * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
	 */
	return (int) apply_filters( 'attachment_url_to_postid', $post_id, $url );
}

/**
 * Returns the URLs for CSS files used in an iframe-sandbox'd TinyMCE media view.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 *
 * @return string[] The relevant CSS file URLs.
 */
function wpview_media_sandbox_styles() {
	$version        = 'ver=' . get_bloginfo( 'version' );
	$mediaelement   = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?$version" );
	$wpmediaelement = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.css?$version" );

	return array( $mediaelement, $wpmediaelement );
}

/**
 * Registers the personal data exporter for media.
 *
 * @param array[] $exporters An array of personal data exporters, keyed by their ID.
 * @return array[] Updated array of personal data exporters.
 */
function wp_register_media_personal_data_exporter( $exporters ) {
	$exporters['wordpress-media'] = array(
		'exporter_friendly_name' => __( 'WordPress Media' ),
		'callback'               => 'wp_media_personal_data_exporter',
	);

	return $exporters;
}

/**
 * Finds and exports attachments associated with an email address.
 *
 * @since 4.9.6
 *
 * @param string $email_address The attachment owner email address.
 * @param int    $page          Attachment page.
 * @return array An array of personal data.
 */
function wp_media_personal_data_exporter( $email_address, $page = 1 ) {
	// Limit us to 50 attachments at a time to avoid timing out.
	$number = 50;
	$page   = (int) $page;

	$data_to_export = array();

	$user = get_user_by( 'email', $email_address );
	if ( false === $user ) {
		return array(
			'data' => $data_to_export,
			'done' => true,
		);
	}

	$post_query = new WP_Query(
		array(
			'author'         => $user->ID,
			'posts_per_page' => $number,
			'paged'          => $page,
			'post_type'      => 'attachment',
			'post_status'    => 'any',
			'orderby'        => 'ID',
			'order'          => 'ASC',
		)
	);

	foreach ( (array) $post_query->posts as $post ) {
		$attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post->ID );

		if ( $attachment_url ) {
			$post_data_to_export = array(
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'URL' ),
					'value' => $attachment_url,
				),
			);

			$data_to_export[] = array(
				'group_id'          => 'media',
				'group_label'       => __( 'Media' ),
				'group_description' => __( 'User&#8217;s media data.' ),
				'item_id'           => "post-{$post->ID}",
				'data'              => $post_data_to_export,
			);
		}
	}

	$done = $post_query->max_num_pages <= $page;

	return array(
		'data' => $data_to_export,
		'done' => $done,
	);
}

/**
 * Adds additional default image sub-sizes.
 *
 * These sizes are meant to enhance the way WordPress displays images on the front-end on larger,
 * high-density devices. They make it possible to generate more suitable `srcset` and `sizes` attributes
 * when the users upload large images.
 *
 * The sizes can be changed or removed by themes and plugins but that is not recommended.
 * The size "names" reflect the image dimensions, so changing the sizes would be quite misleading.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @access private
 */
function _wp_add_additional_image_sizes() {
	// 2x medium_large size.
	add_image_size( '1536x1536', 1536, 1536 );
	// 2x large size.
	add_image_size( '2048x2048', 2048, 2048 );
}

/**
 * Callback to enable showing of the user error when uploading .heic images.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @param array[] $plupload_settings The settings for Plupload.js.
 * @return array[] Modified settings for Plupload.js.
 */
function wp_show_heic_upload_error( $plupload_settings ) {
	$plupload_settings['heic_upload_error'] = true;
	return $plupload_settings;
}

/**
 * Allows PHP's getimagesize() to be debuggable when necessary.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 * @since 5.8.0 Added support for WebP images.
 *
 * @param string $filename   The file path.
 * @param array  $image_info Optional. Extended image information (passed by reference).
 * @return array|false Array of image information or false on failure.
 */
function wp_getimagesize( $filename, array &$image_info = null ) {
	// Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
	if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG
		&& ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' )
	) {
		if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
			$info = getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
		} else {
			$info = getimagesize( $filename );
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * Silencing notice and warning is intentional.
		 *
		 * getimagesize() has a tendency to generate errors, such as
		 * "corrupt JPEG data: 7191 extraneous bytes before marker",
		 * even when it's able to provide image size information.
		 *
		 * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
		 */
		if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors
			$info = @getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
		} else {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors
			$info = @getimagesize( $filename );
		}
	}

	if ( false !== $info ) {
		return $info;
	}

	// For PHP versions that don't support WebP images,
	// extract the image size info from the file headers.
	if ( 'image/webp' === wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
		$webp_info = wp_get_webp_info( $filename );
		$width     = $webp_info['width'];
		$height    = $webp_info['height'];

		// Mimic the native return format.
		if ( $width && $height ) {
			return array(
				$width,
				$height,
				IMAGETYPE_WEBP,
				sprintf(
					'width="%d" height="%d"',
					$width,
					$height
				),
				'mime' => 'image/webp',
			);
		}
	}

	// The image could not be parsed.
	return false;
}

/**
 * Extracts meta information about a WebP file: width, height, and type.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @param string $filename Path to a WebP file.
 * @return array {
 *     An array of WebP image information.
 *
 *     @type int|false    $width  Image width on success, false on failure.
 *     @type int|false    $height Image height on success, false on failure.
 *     @type string|false $type   The WebP type: one of 'lossy', 'lossless' or 'animated-alpha'.
 *                                False on failure.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_webp_info( $filename ) {
	$width  = false;
	$height = false;
	$type   = false;

	if ( 'image/webp' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	$magic = file_get_contents( $filename, false, null, 0, 40 );

	if ( false === $magic ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	// Make sure we got enough bytes.
	if ( strlen( $magic ) < 40 ) {
		return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
	}

	// The headers are a little different for each of the three formats.
	// Header values based on WebP docs, see https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container.
	switch ( substr( $magic, 12, 4 ) ) {
		// Lossy WebP.
		case 'VP8 ':
			$parts  = unpack( 'v2', substr( $magic, 26, 4 ) );
			$width  = (int) ( $parts[1] & 0x3FFF );
			$height = (int) ( $parts[2] & 0x3FFF );
			$type   = 'lossy';
			break;
		// Lossless WebP.
		case 'VP8L':
			$parts  = unpack( 'C4', substr( $magic, 21, 4 ) );
			$width  = (int) ( $parts[1] | ( ( $parts[2] & 0x3F ) << 8 ) ) + 1;
			$height = (int) ( ( ( $parts[2] & 0xC0 ) >> 6 ) | ( $parts[3] << 2 ) | ( ( $parts[4] & 0x03 ) << 10 ) ) + 1;
			$type   = 'lossless';
			break;
		// Animated/alpha WebP.
		case 'VP8X':
			// Pad 24-bit int.
			$width = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 24, 3 ) . "\x00" );
			$width = (int) ( $width[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
			// Pad 24-bit int.
			$height = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 27, 3 ) . "\x00" );
			$height = (int) ( $height[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
			$type   = 'animated-alpha';
			break;
	}

	return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
}

/**
 * Gets the default value to use for a `loading` attribute on an element.
 *
 * This function should only be called for a tag and context if lazy-loading is generally enabled.
 *
 * The function usually returns 'lazy', but uses certain heuristics to guess whether the current element is likely to
 * appear above the fold, in which case it returns a boolean `false`, which will lead to the `loading` attribute being
 * omitted on the element. The purpose of this refinement is to avoid lazy-loading elements that are within the initial
 * viewport, which can have a negative performance impact.
 *
 * Under the hood, the function uses {@see wp_increase_content_media_count()} every time it is called for an element
 * within the main content. If the element is the very first content element, the `loading` attribute will be omitted.
 * This default threshold of 1 content element to omit the `loading` attribute for can be customized using the
 * {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param string $context Context for the element for which the `loading` attribute value is requested.
 * @return string|bool The default `loading` attribute value. Either 'lazy', 'eager', or a boolean `false`, to indicate
 *                     that the `loading` attribute should be skipped.
 */
function wp_get_loading_attr_default( $context ) {
	// Skip lazy-loading for the overall block template, as it is handled more granularly.
	if ( 'template' === $context ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Do not lazy-load images in the header block template part, as they are likely above the fold.
	$header_area = WP_TEMPLATE_PART_AREA_HEADER;
	if ( "template_part_{$header_area}" === $context ) {
		return false;
	}

	/*
	 * The first elements in 'the_content' or 'the_post_thumbnail' should not be lazy-loaded,
	 * as they are likely above the fold.
	 */
	if ( 'the_content' === $context || 'the_post_thumbnail' === $context ) {
		// Only elements within the main query loop have special handling.
		if ( is_admin() || ! in_the_loop() || ! is_main_query() ) {
			return 'lazy';
		}

		// Increase the counter since this is a main query content element.
		$content_media_count = wp_increase_content_media_count();

		// If the count so far is below the threshold, return `false` so that the `loading` attribute is omitted.
		if ( $content_media_count <= wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold() ) {
			return false;
		}

		// For elements after the threshold, lazy-load them as usual.
		return 'lazy';
	}

	// Lazy-load by default for any unknown context.
	return 'lazy';
}

/**
 * Gets the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
 *
 * This function runs the {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter, which uses a default threshold value of 1.
 * The filter is only run once per page load, unless the `$force` parameter is used.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param bool $force Optional. If set to true, the filter will be (re-)applied even if it already has been before.
 *                    Default false.
 * @return int The number of content media elements to not lazy-load.
 */
function wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold( $force = false ) {
	static $omit_threshold;

	// This function may be called multiple times. Run the filter only once per page load.
	if ( ! isset( $omit_threshold ) || $force ) {
		/**
		 * Filters the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
		 *
		 * For these first content media elements, the `loading` attribute will be omitted. By default, this is the case
		 * for only the very first content media element.
		 *
		 * @since 5.9.0
		 *
		 * @param int $omit_threshold The number of media elements where the `loading` attribute will not be added. Default 1.
		 */
		$omit_threshold = apply_filters( 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold', 1 );
	}

	return $omit_threshold;
}

/**
 * Increases an internal content media count variable.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int $amount Optional. Amount to increase by. Default 1.
 * @return int The latest content media count, after the increase.
 */
function wp_increase_content_media_count( $amount = 1 ) {
	static $content_media_count = 0;

	$content_media_count += $amount;

	return $content_media_count;
}

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{"id":10501,"date":"2021-02-17T09:06:32","date_gmt":"2021-02-17T09:06:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/?p=10501"},"modified":"2025-10-23T12:54:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T12:54:21","slug":"hypex-is-a-fake-designer-clothing-reps-sneakers-web","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/2021\/02\/17\/hypex-is-a-fake-designer-clothing-reps-sneakers-web\/","title":{"rendered":"HypeX is a fake designer clothing & reps sneakers web"},"content":{"rendered":"

What Are Rep Shoes? 5 Shocking Truths About Stylish Replicas\n<\/p>\n

In conclusion, the boldness in making a genuine buy on-line comes from being informed and attentive. We authenticate over 275 brands, delivering 99.3% accurate leads to beneath 30 minutes. Remember, these examinations rely on high-quality, detailed photographs; thus, it’s a red flag if a web-based itemizing prevents you from zooming in or lacks image readability. Examine the brand and any branded elements (like a slogan or the model name) for any discrepancies.\n<\/p>\n

Buying fake shoes isn\u2019t dangerous too in any respect considering the buyer of the faux sneakers would by no means buy an unique Nike or Yeezy or Adidas or Air Jordans. Some individuals love to collect these sneakers and the one method to do it without breaking the financial institution is to purchase these pretend shoes and not the unique ones. Buying fake sneakers is fairly common and it\u2019s meant to be accepted socially without having to go into debt. Although not every pair listed on-line comes with a field, there are a number of tell-tale signs of a pretend which are simply noticed on the packaging.\n<\/p>\n

But those crackdowns typically happen solely to big-time operations, after months of monitoring. And both authorities officials and counterfeiters know that raids are an infinitely repeating sport of whack-a-mole. Even if Chan were to be arrested, one other Chan, or 10 more, would appear. In October 2017, after a 12 months of work, Chan had created what he thought would be a well-liked new money cow. He was happy with the standard of the stitching, and the colours were nearly indistinguishable from the unique. Everything looked great, and his clients appeared excited to purchase.\n<\/p>\n

When shoppers purchase authentic sneakers, they not directly fund these developments. Authentic sneakers additionally endure strict high quality control measures. Every sew, panel, and logo is inspected to satisfy brand requirements, producing a refined reps shoes<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, consistent product.\n<\/p>\n

Travis Scott has collaborated on several projects with Nike and Jordan Brand, along with his most popular sneaker dropping final summer season. Technology has transformed the game and left the community with mixed outcomes. However, the sneaker resale platform StockX continues to attempt for transparency by offering knowledge to the common public. They look super fashionable and are excellent for playing basketball, working, strolling, jogging or even as an informal put on. There are strong cushions at the base to minimize back the impression that helps shield your knees. To date, we have delivered hundreds of orders, and our website stands out for its verified evaluations and customer satisfaction.\n<\/p>\n

This network of producers enhances effectivity and lowers manufacturing prices. Manufacturers alter the parts of the merchandise by a small margin in order that no infringement of any copyrights is famous. All in all, they current themselves as an progressive answer for those eager for a more sophisticated look without paying a premium price on the designer label. It was nearly one thing that you would by no means come again from if people came upon you were carrying fakes.\n<\/p>\n

The risks of buying counterfeit products aren\u2019t always apparent. There are financial impacts, legal implications and well being and safety risks which are important to know before you buy. Now that you understand how to verify your kicks, let\u2019s speak concerning the authorized facet of rep sneakers.\n<\/p>\n

They are sometimes dearer than reproduction sneakers due to the value of production and the brand\u2019s popularity. If you are interested find reps or reproduction sneakers, I generally discover them in a wide range of places, together with online shops, street markets, and sneaker stores. Based on my expertise on this field, reps in footwear usually discuss with replica footwear, that are copies of well-liked designer model shoes. The laptop computer retailer is the last word Balenciaga reproduction store. So if you are in search of reproduction sneakers for ladies or designer sneakers for women, you’ll find a way to check out the Looktop store. The Factory Shoe Store is a DHgate seller that\u2019s primarily based in Fujian, China.\n<\/p>\n

However, unlike the high-fashion ones, Beckett Simonon makes theirs in Bogota, Colombia. The Morgens will use much less suede than the MMs, however that may be an excellent factor \u2013 less upkeep. But the blue and red colored accent items make for a singular patina. Or, if you favor, you probably can select a traditional white, grey and gum sole mixture. This article supplies important data on the method to sell replicas legally.\n<\/p>\n

Designer duped items often embrace purses, footwear, clothes, jewellery, even fragrances and cosmetics. These sneaker sellers uphold their popularity and will ship double quick. Whether is it real or pretend, we shall go away it to your own determination.\n<\/p>\n

What\u2019s exceptional is that not only do they appear similar to the genuine ones, but their high quality can be comparable. That\u2019s why, regardless of the production of counterfeit sneakers being illegal in China, Putian\u2019s fake shoe orders continue to pour in. To start, there’s a longstanding tradition of sneakerheads posting heavily Photoshopped pictures of hypothetical collaborations that blend kinds and brands that might typically by no means intersect. What began as an internet community flexing its creative chops (and attempting to outdo one another in the process) has morphed right into a full-blown phenomenon.\n<\/p>\n

\u2018Putian shoes\u2019 usually refers to counterfeit sneakers produced in Putian city replica shoes<\/a>, China. Among the various manufacturing cities in China, Putian stands out as a particular one. It\u2019s renowned for producing counterfeit sneakers and is even referred to as the \u201cCapital of Fake Shoes\u201d.\n<\/p>\n

Chan says replicas typically use the identical supplies as authentic pairs, either by shopping for from the identical suppliers or by smuggling materials out of official factories. But the 22-year-old Riverside resident couldn\u2019t simply walk right into a store and buy them. The limited manufacturing shoes offered out shortly after their launch, and resellers on-line have been charging upward of $1,500, seven-and-a-half instances the unique retail value.\n<\/p>\n

The shoe seems nice but you may also see that the dimensions of the shoe box is off in comparison with the shoe field for the true pair. There are two versions of Adidas Replicas which would possibly be sold on-line. Firstly you have the classic Adidas emblem with the three stripes, then you have the Adidas logo in the lotus shape. Both are used by Replica shoe sellers to promote the product and this isn\u2019t an indication of a foul reproduction.\n<\/p>\n

Global sources is a acknowledged and reputed platform that sells wholesale items and ensures dependable transactions between B2B agreements. Understanding the nature of pretend footwear and knowing the means to identify genuine products can help customers in making knowledgeable decisions that correspond to their values and expectations. Whether you’re a sneaker collector or only a informal fanatic, investing in authentic footwear will guarantee you of high quality, consolation, and the prestige of owning a piece of sneaker history. Counterfeit sneakers are replicas or replicas of the particular footwear manufacturers. They are mainly produced in the form and texture of the unique products, however they are not unique in quality, sophistication and originality.\n<\/p>\n

Experience iconic Nike design at a fraction of the price\u2014without sacrificing the look you’re keen on. If you\u2019re not making an attempt to actually fake anybody out, then no harm, no foul. And that\u2019s why I miss the times when everyone could tell from a mile away whether or not your sneakers have been pretend or not\u2014no black market or black mild required. Satisfied that there was a viable market, Chan set up his personal subreddit, r\/chanzhfsneakers. While most subreddits give consideration to a interest or interest, this one was wholly dedicated to funneling potential consumers to Chan\u2019s enterprise \u2014 and it was extra in style than he ever imagined.\n<\/p>\n

I sent him to a retailer down the street the place they’re nonetheless build up their inventory. So he\u2019ll most likely get a greater worth for them than we might be prepared to pay. Chan, a Singaporean nationwide who declined to provide his full name, might by no means have visited Putian had he not tried to buy genuine Yeezys and balked at the worth.\n<\/p>\n

These gadgets carefully resemble the original in supplies, construction, and appearance. High-end replicas often come with branded boxes, mud bags, authenticity playing cards, and even receipts. This extra value could, nevertheless, be higher than dealing with shifty sellers in markets and even online.\n<\/p>\n

Pricing of the sneakers- Another factor to look into is the pricing of these reproduction footwear. They need to be affordable as they’re copies and not the original pair. Designs of the sneakers – The design of the duplicate sneakers have to be taken into consideration especially if you\u2019re looking for a specific type of shoe design. One of the up and coming Aliexpress shoe sellers is the SLN Sports store. They might need lesser followers now, however that quantity is certain to alter. They have running shoes, basketball footwear, soccer shoes, mountaineering footwear and tactical shoes.\n<\/p>\n

A giant assortment of imitation designer purses, clothes, equipment, watches, and sneakers are available on the platform. AliExpress is well-known for its quick shipping choices and cheap costs, significantly for small-scale purchasers. It\u2019s a covert market as a end result of sellers normally publish copycat merchandise without logos to avoid copyright issues. To mitigate risks, consumers ought to be taught to determine authentic products by way of distinctive identifiers, serial numbers, or specific packaging details.\n<\/p>\n

Once the shoes were prepared, somebody from his group of couriers would pick up the orders from the factories and ship them to delivery brokers, who would then ship the sneakers to the purchasers. We have in-depth cooperation with the unique shoe factory managers in Vietnam, and we are in a position to get hold of correct accessories, source of materials, and production processes. Whether you need the latest sports activities sneakers, casual sneakers, or luxury footwear, we now have one thing for everyone. At 7AShoes, we offer over 1000+ fashions of first copy footwear, including premium branded sneakers and sneaker first copy choices. I could take it, it’d look good, and then down the road you find out and then it turns into this entire factor you have to unwind the place, alright, gotta provide you with your a refund then.\n<\/p>\n

I\u2019m shocked, I would think that spending how a lot cash you do on there, that they’d deal with you with some priority.Yeah. And I don\u2019t know if it\u2019s just the way I filed that support ticket. And that\u2019s the thing concerning the story is, I\u2019m really a pretty big StockX fan. And I\u2019ve been a giant proponent of StockX for a while, and I still like them. Tony is a market research skilled by day and a method author by evening. He additionally enjoys understanding, craft beer and spending time together with his spouse, daughter, and dog.\n<\/p>\n

Piracy of shoes has been escalating as indicated within the determine of excessive demand and increasing prices of original sneakers. I\u2019ve been burned many times with poor quality reps and unfortunately that\u2019s part of the method of owning replica sneakers. But over years I\u2019ve identified a couple of good sellers who are really good. Superior-grade shoes can achieve about 80% to 90% similarity to genuine merchandise and are priced between $28 and $56. For instance, a pair of high-quality knockoff Nike Dunks may be so close to the actual deal that it\u2019s onerous to tell the distinction upon close inspection. One sensible factor these sellers do is, promote the product as youngsters shoes, when in actuality it’s for adults.\n<\/p>\n

One of the best methods to avoid buying reps is to buy footwear from licensed retailers. These retailers have direct relationships with the manufacturers and are authorized to sell their merchandise. By buying from licensed retailers, you can be confident that you’re getting a genuine product. Europe is also grappling with a surge in counterfeit sneakers, with a gradual inflow of fake footwear making their means by way of Hamburger Hafen in Germany every day. Customs officers are solely able to examine a mere 3% of the containers that arrive on the port, creating a significant loophole for counterfeiters to take advantage of. This restricted inspection capability permits counterfeiters to continue their illegal activities with minimal risk, as they solely need to account for a small share of potential interceptions.\n<\/p>\n

Our choice is not only about imitating the look of luxury brands; it\u2019s about capturing their essence with craftsmanship that respects the unique design. In the fast-changing world of sneaker culture, duplicate sneakers are extremely popular amongst lovers for trendy sneakers without having to pay through the nostril for them. Even though a lot of debate is held over authenticity and ethics, customers are more and more wanting toward credible web sites to search out wonderful replicas. At one point, Chan said, 3,000 folks have been on the wait record to order. He had to hire a handful of employees just to deal with calls.\n<\/p>\n

They have a massive assortment of sneakers which are fairly priced and look great. The common cost of a sneaker on this retailer is $14, making it one of the cheapest replica sneaker vendor online. Wanting a pair of knock-off shoes can be influenced by the value of the genuine shoe and its availability. And depending on a few elements, such because the brand and the designer, the costs might start at $130 and resale for more. One of the best methods to avoid the legal risks of purchasing counterfeit footwear is thru consumer consciousness and diligence.\n<\/p>\n

To most individuals, the rep sneakers are an reasonably priced means of attaining the appears of trendy high fashion designs. It makes fashion empowering since you will get the type that you want without compromising too much in your pockets. In the world of footwear, terms such as reps usually increase eyebrows. This article goals to clarify exactly what reproduction or reps shoes are and what main features distinguish duplicate footwear from authentic ones.\n<\/p>\n

Conversely, buyers who unknowingly purchase counterfeit items and take steps to report the vendor or return the merchandise may be viewed more favorably in authorized proceedings. Rep footwear may look great, however they don\u2019t at all times offer one of the best in consolation or durability. While you can actually find a pair of reps that feels great on your toes, it\u2019s important to keep in thoughts that consolation ought to by no means be an afterthought. If you prioritize each comfort and style, it is value contemplating how nicely a pair of sneakers will help you all through the day. When it comes to rep sneakers, not all of them are of the same high quality. Some can feel great out of the box however might not hold up in the lengthy run.\n<\/p>\n

But how do these knockoffs get to the united states, and where do they arrive from? Most counterfeit shoes arrive from China in mislabeled containers. They are saved in warehouses and then shipped to shops.\n<\/p>\n

Something alongside the lines of hotcoolkickz.com could be chock-full of Jordans and Nikes in every shade and print conceivable. Even Nicekicks.com was a hub for fake sneakers before it became a sneaker weblog. What I miss is when pretend sneakers were really pretend sneakers. Sitting near the entrance of Chan\u2019s workplace is a reject from when he was nonetheless prototyping the suitcases. It\u2019s virtually good, apart from the colour of the Supreme emblem. The unique is shiny silver; this one looks more white.\n<\/p>\n

Everything reps presents an extensive collection beyond sneakers but at larger costs with slower customer service. Firstsneakers is one other new seller to pop up on DHgate over the last yr. They manufacture and sell good quality shoes and concentrate on duplicate footwear from main brands like Yeezy, Air Jordan, Nike and even Adidas.\n<\/p>\n

This in fact wasn\u2019t an web site, but an individual vendor, so chances are if you buy shoes from an net site, they’ll come both actual or faux. Buying authentic sneakers online or in person could be one of the hardest achievements. Not every pair we are ready to get at Nike Store, Finish Line or the other massive chains. Sometimes we have to look through listings on eBay fake shoes<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, strive FaceBook groups, message boards and even Craigslist. Some will try to cross fake sneakers off as real or the person simply doesn\u2019t know, however in the lengthy run we want to be safe.\n<\/p>\n

The print\u2019s high quality is definitely worse than that of the unique pair of Air Jordan sneakers. The Nike Air lettering often gets chopped off on counterfeit Air Jordan footwear. There must be a little padding or spacing at the bottom of the textual content and the tip of the tag.\n<\/p>\n

Even though the website is worldwide, lots of sellers specialize in quietly promoting duplicate items. These markets also abide by certain legal guidelines however are sometimes missed therefore the need for thorough investigation on the a part of the patrons. The channels used by the sellers also embrace social media platforms such as Weixin, WeChat, Facebook, and Instagram. In China, it’s quite simple to look for reproduction items however one needs to know where to look since many sellers try to stay underground so as not to appeal to too much authorized attention. One such approach is to examine websites corresponding to Taobao and Alibaba which has a selection of services and products. Consequently, China stays, to a big extent, a key player in the market for duplicate merchandise as it has an excellent capability to fabricate.\n<\/p>\n

Maybe you do want to discover a deal, we also have a list of authentic eBay sneaker sellers which you won\u2019t have any problems with. If all else fails, you’ll be able to always contact us and we are going to help to one of the best of our capability. Counterfeit sneakers are often made in sweatshops in developing international locations, the place employees are paid low wages and forced to work in unsafe circumstances. The supplies utilized in these pretend shoes are often of poor high quality, resulting in discomfort and potential health risks for the wearer. Not solely do counterfeit sneakers hurt customers, but additionally they harm the original manufacturers they are imitating. Counterfeiting takes away gross sales from reliable companies, resulting in misplaced income and damage to the model’s popularity.\n<\/p>\n

Learn tips on how to sell replicas legally like a professional and build a successful reproduction business with step-by-step directions. Don\u2019t loaf around dragging your toes on this designer buy when you could have a dupe of the Gucci shoes for a fraction of the worth. However, these days over on TikTok and different social media platforms, consumers have found a way to obtain excessive style seems without breaking the bank. The actual ones have a definite floor structure and special materials that can\u2019t be duplicated exactly. The peculiar options of counterfeit versions might not appear at first sight. However, if something feels mistaken or doesn\u2019t seem right when feeling the exhibit with your fingertips, you\u2019re in all probability dealing with fakes.\n<\/p>\n

Our software program ONLY increase your possibilities in shopping for limited footwear however DO NOT at any circumstances GUARANTEE you’ll get them. This is the second household at present vacationing from Australia that brought their child in to fulfill me. They don\u2019t always buy footwear however they\u2019ll perhaps buy a CoolKicks shirt.\n<\/p>\n

You might save money, but you\u2019re additionally backing shady enterprise practices. Here are some more designer look a-likes you might respect. Louis Vuitton baggage along with designers similar to Goyard, Rimowa, and Tumi produce the perfect designer luggage that cash should buy. And for what you finances cant quite attain, listed here are some adequate designer luggage alternative that appear to be Louis Vuitton. You can tell in case your Nikes are faux by checking the SKU quantity and evaluating it with Nike. You can also verify the labels, manufacturing date and other pertinent data.\n<\/p>\n

This has made it popular, however a significant effect that has been accorded by this success is the faking of footwear, particularly Jordan 4s. \u2019 \u2018Implications of fake Jordans\u2019 And \u2018How to tell the distinction of an genuine product\u2019. In some parts of the world it\u2019s unlawful to import replicas in bulk. But it\u2019s generally not enforced and isn’t thought of a really unhealthy crime. But you do must examine the legal guidelines of your country to see if reproduction footwear are unlawful and if you may be jailed for it.\n<\/p>\n

Stay up-to-date with the most recent developments with shoes impressed by viral icons such as Spongebob Squarepants, Mario Bros., and extra. Our Off-White x Nike replicas are designed with cushioning and help in mind, offering maximum comfort that can final all day lengthy. The consideration to element and superior development be sure that each pair looks glorious while you\u2019re on the go. If you would possibly be looking for a much less expensive different to ebay, AliExpress is a good pitstop.\n<\/p>\n

But in 2022, StockX was embroiled in a lawsuit with Nike, which sued the net marketplace for allegedly promoting counterfeit shoes. Emerging from its origins in hip-hop and sports, the sneaker culture has developed into a global phenomenon encompassing streetwear style and collectibles. However, skyrocketing sales have additionally attracted counterfeiters to this profitable market segment. Counterfeit sneakers have turn out to be a rampant problem within the sneaker business, with many shoppers unknowingly purchasing pretend variations of popular and costly brands.\n<\/p>\n

Consumers should think about these elements carefully when deciding whether or not to purchase duplicate shoes. In conclusion, discovering the best web site for faux sneakers could be a daunting task, given the vast array of options out there on-line. However, our curated record of the top 10 merchandise is designed to simplify your search.\n<\/p>\n

Their status suffers, impacting their financial stability and the complete enterprise. The branding on the pretend Jordan pair shall be of poor quality and appears to be about to fade. The branding will remain legible on a genuine pair even after several wears. You should do your homework, compare costs, and speak with retailers directly to be positive that the imitation garments you purchase are of the best caliber. Reading customer critiques is an effective place to begin since they provide insightful information about the product\u2019s general quality, design accuracy, and durability.\n<\/p>\n

The second factor is that the product options must correspond to the quality of the supplies used in manufacturing them. The customers\u2019 comments on the antagonistic designs also give data on how they recognize the standard of duplicate watches. A Chinese wholesale marketplace known as 1688 makes a speciality of imitation purses and accessories.\n<\/p>\n

Many replicas are made with low-quality materials, contributing to waste. The fast fashion trade, which often consists of duplicate merchandise, significantly impacts the setting. Unsustainable practices in sourcing supplies and disposal can result in increased pollution and landfill waste. Choosing sustainable footwear manufacturers promotes eco-friendly practices. Fake footwear, also called replica sneakers, are imitations of authentic footwear brands.\n<\/p>\n

Fake Louboutin sneakers sometimes have uneven insoles and misaligned uppers. Counterfeit Louboutins will often have a thicker brand that easily chips off. Unless you\u2019re shopping for from a certified retailer like Mytheresa or Nordstrom, you\u2019ll must see your Louboutins in individual to determine whether they\u2019re real. We reside in an period of super-fakes where not even Cartier will authenticate their very own Love bracelets anymore. Everything from dust baggage to receipts and serial numbers may be faked to look similar to the actual deal. The Travis Scott x Air Jordan 1 Low ‘Reverse Mocha’ was launched on July 21, 2022.\n<\/p>\n

Once a customer reached the top of the wait listing, they would tell Chan what shoe they wished to buy, the dimensions they needed, and make cost by way of bitcoin or money transfer app. He\u2019d go to where his clients have been \u2014 on Reddit \u2014 and take a glance at selling on to them, by way of Reddit boards. The Off-White Air Jordan 1s, for example, retailed for $190 and now resale for $1,one hundred forty.\n<\/p>\n

As an expert within the subject, I can affirm that reps in sneakers primarily check with replicas or counterfeit versions of popular shoe brands and fashions. These are often crafted to mimic the appearance and style of the original sneakers but at a lower price. Authentic sneakers, however, are produced by the original model and are made with high-quality materials and attention to detail.\n<\/p>\n

Get a Cartier-inspired ring in gold, silver and\/or rose gold combos for $12.99 total. The discounted dupes we found are offered at Milanoo, coming in a selection of colors that aren\u2019t far off from the teal or shiny green of the Bottega\u2019s. They even have the identical mesh and sq. toe, however solely value $35.\n<\/p>\n

Kevin\u2019s entree into the world of duplicate shoes was via the user-generated website Reddit, where collectors share pictures of copycat sneakers and make contact with information for sellers. They coach counterfeiters on tips on how to get minute details correct. With each batch of bootlegs, the replicas become increasingly tough to differentiate from their genuine counterparts. Knowing you\u2019re shopping for replica sneakers is one thing, but getting duped? And so to avoid being on the receiving finish of such a situation, you ought to buy instantly from the source.\n<\/p>\n

When it involves promoting replicas legally, there are quite a few glorious options for displaying and promoting your products. Not all knockoffs are created equal, and a few are instantly recognizable while others aren\u2019t. This is a lucrative business, in part owing to the many individuals who benefit from the sale of counterfeit shoes in addition to the plethora of \u201clegitimate\u201d fakes obtainable. We\u2019ve all seen the Twitter memes of terrible fakes, with the mistaken logos and misspelled words, however these aren\u2019t the one fakes on the market. When you get new shoes, the pleasure you get from them usually outweighs the cash spent, but there\u2019s an issue when your perfect shoe isn\u2019t what it appears to be. We\u2019re right here to help you in figuring out fakes, therefore we\u2019ve put up a quick guidelines of issues to look for when you\u2019re on the hunt for new sneakers.\n<\/p>\n

He was anticipating a minimum of $300 for simply one of the pairs. I can\u2019t do better than $420 for both as a outcome of these footwear just aren\u2019t selling for a lot these days. For real-time, in-store immediacy, sneaker stans will purchase and sell at a spot similar to CoolKicks, with a listing of more than 10,000 new and used shoes. HypeX is a fake designer clothing & reps sneakers web site.\n<\/p>\n

With a staff of experts well-versed in figuring out the smallest details and discrepancies that point out a counterfeit product, LegitGrails offers a useful service for peace of thoughts. If buying from a resale platform or an unbiased vendor as a end result of scarcity of the merchandise, scrutinize seller critiques and rankings. Counterfeiters typically goal high-demand, high-value footwear to maximise their illicit profits. Popular manufacturers just like the Nike footwear, especially the Air Jordan collection, and Adidas, with their iconic Yeezys, are frequent targets due to their immense recognition and excessive resale values.\n<\/p>\n

Dive into our extensive collection of footwear for males, women, and kids, curated to cater to every fashion and event. From fashionable sneakers to stylish heels, we have got you coated. Enjoy hassle-free shopping with safe cost options and speedy delivery. The largest competitor to Nike, Adidas is the second largest shoe company on the earth.\n<\/p>\n

Below are two examples of images that had been clearly lifted from different websites. We\u2019ve been shoppers at Bergdorf Goodman for a very long time, so we all know that the shoe photographs on the left are theirs. If you don\u2019t find your product on our site, you can ship us your product picture to verify additional. The iconic and timeless B23 sneakers, a vital element of the men\u2019s wardrobe, transition simply from day to night.\n<\/p>\n

Effective keyword methods are crucial for locating replica merchandise. Instead of searching for \u201cfake\u201d or \u201ccounterfeit\u201d, try utilizing terms like \u201cinspired by\u201d, \u201clookalike\u201d, or \u201calternative to\u201d. Replica sellers typically use these phrases to avoid detection. Finding high-quality replica sneakers requires working with reliable suppliers who can ship top-tier craftsmanship at aggressive costs. When it comes to security, not all replica sneakers are created equal. High-quality reps should meet the identical safety requirements as genuine shoes, making certain they are secure to wear.\n<\/p>\n

Paypal is in the enterprise of earning money, not losing it. The rise of \u2018super fakes\u2019 means it\u2019s troublesome to inform the difference between pretend vs. actual Balenciaga sneakers. The greatest way to assure that you simply get genuine Balenciaga footwear is to purchase instantly from Balenciaga or a licensed stockist. The rise of \u2018super fakes\u2019 means it\u2019s turning into ever harder to tell actual vs. fake Balenciaga shoes apart.\n<\/p>\n

Originally released in 1989 discountshoesmart.com<\/a>, the Jordan four sneakers combined game-changing efficiency options with a bold design that made them a cultural icon. Worn by Michael Jordan during one of the pivotal seasons of his profession, the Air Jordan 4 helped solidify his legacy\u2014and that of the Air Jordan line itself. An genuine set always comes with extra laces which are sealed and rolled in a plastic bag. However, within the packaging, you’ll discover that the pretend could have them loosely packed and you’ll thus understand that you’ve got got bought a faux Adidas shoe.\n<\/p>\n

New releases can be discovered on their store under that part. They sell Yeezy Boost 350, Yeezy Boost seven-hundred and Yeezy Wave runner. They have the Adidas flat sneakers and skateboarding sneakers as nicely. The Vapormax TN Store has over 200+ footwear on their retailer. They have a ninety seven.5% positive feedback with 10,000+ transactions. However lower-grade AAA merchandise would save time and money, but it is causing discomfort or injury to your toes.\n<\/p>\n

Whether you’re taking a look at UA (Unauthorized Authentic) or AAA (Triple A) options, there\u2019s so much to discover and loads of decisions that match your style. Rep footwear embody the new type, the idea of what style has turn into, which is rather more than merely wearing the latest in style designer manufacturers. People combine totally different kinds and seek for solutions to rock their cuts with out additional costs. This cultural shift encourages extra individuality in style, where everybody can showcase their unique sense of favor, regardless of their price range. Rep footwear put luxury seems within attain, which is something that anybody craving a sure style but who can not afford to pay the value should be smiling.\n<\/p>\n

HypeSneakers.com is a go-to web site for these seeking fashionable and hard-to-find duplicate sneakers. With a concentrate on the latest sneaker trends, this web site appeals to fashion-forward shoppers. RepSneakers.ru has earned a reputation for providing some of the best replica sneakers in the market. Their dedication to quality and attention to element units them other than rivals.\n<\/p>\n

A lot of Adidas reproduction shoe makers add different colors to their footwear to make them look different and stand-out. This is pretty cool, as a outcome of you\u2019ll be carrying the most distinctive Adidas shoes in the planet that even unique Adidas shoe consumers can not enjoy. With a big following this store has rapidly made a good popularity for itself in just 2 years, with good ratings and 100% optimistic feedback it is amongst the reliable ones. They have a extensive range of replica Adidas shoes from the classic Adidas superstars to the Adidas Swift. If you care more about fashion than authenticity, reps is normally a budget-friendly choice \u2014 however they won\u2019t have the same worth or craftsmanship as the actual deal.\n<\/p>\n

This dual method not only discourages counterfeiters, but additionally boosts scan charges and increases buyer engagement. Footwear ranks among the many most counterfeited industries, with U.S. Customs and Border Protection seizing almost $96.7 million price of counterfeit footwear in 2021, up from $63.1 million the 12 months before. In 2021, counterfeit footwear got here in third after purses and clothing by means of seized gadgets, a significant rise from its place because the sixth-most-seized class just three years prior. Raids on the premises revealed hundreds of the counterfeit Air Jordans, bulk pretend Nike logos and the machinery to use them.\n<\/p>\n

For athletes or intense daily use, originals might supply extra sturdiness or superior cushioning technology. Some reps use slightly denser foam or off-brand insole parts. Originals use premium materials and undergo strict quality control. However, in recent times, even retail pairs have shown inconsistency in QC, especially from Nike. Each Air Jordan 4 colorway presents its own distinctive blend of heritage and hype, interesting to each old-school followers and new-age sneakerheads.\n<\/p>\n

We meticulously selected these websites based on a number of standards, together with product high quality, customer critiques, delivery reliability, and overall consumer experience. As a result, each choice presents not only all kinds of types and brands but in addition a degree of trustworthiness that may ease the buying process. Joom has been round for over 6 years and is based in Latvia with their central logistics division situated in Hong Kong granting them easy access to lots of of Chinese sellers.\n<\/p>\n

A lot of the casual Adidas shoes are great for type, but from a walking perspective the Alphabounce beats them all. They supply good flash offers and supply transport to most places worldwide. I would say it is fine to go near $70 for a $200 replica as you’ll get close to the actual one. When buying on-line, make sure to verify the retailer\u2019s web site for details about their licensed status.\n<\/p>\n

For his prized \u201cpirate black\u201d editions, he waited as long as he could, understanding that counterfeiters enhance their replicas with each new batch. He ultimately pulled the trigger on the 10th batch, paying $120 to a sought-after seller known as Chan. In the previous, these looking for counterfeit sneakers had to navigate a slew of international sites that impressed little confidence. Repsneakers emerged as a place to hunt out and share the best available on the market.\n<\/p>\n

Last Type 4 includes authentic model name sneakers which are overrun stock from the producer. These items of footwear are so rare and one can expect to pay about dollars for one pair. Comprehending most of these categorization would help patrons in selecting what they need.\n<\/p>\n

With 7A sneakers, you no longer need to spend a fortune to enjoy luxurious footwear. Our first-copy footwear assortment enables you to own trendy, branded footwear at a fraction of the cost. For me, reselling is something else, it\u2019s just a bit little bit of fun on the side. I like sneakers and I\u2019m very into enterprise, so it was sort of a pleasant, interesting, fun thing to do last yr, however now I\u2019m running out of time to do it. But I was just attempting to get this to go viral sufficient so that StockX would notice me and I may deal with the situation and have someone reach out. I\u2019ll buy a bunch of these from StockX.\u201d So I bought, I need to say 60 to 70 pairs of those off StockX at the time, and it received delivered over a span of three or 4 weeks.\n<\/p>\n

Reputable sellers are transparent about their products, providing clear pictures, videos, and descriptions. Avoid sellers who rely solely on inventory photos or have mostly unfavorable critiques. Using a China sourcing agent is advantageous because they understand how the local duplicate industry operates. They also are inclined to know or are better-placed to seek out manufacturers that provide the replica products you wish to purchase. DIYTrade is a global B2B platform connecting patrons with suppliers throughout quite a few classes, including replicas. Its standout \u201cMake an Offer\u201d feature lets consumers negotiate directly with sellers, usually securing costs properly beneath the preliminary listing.\n<\/p>\n

At DukesBoys, we’re committed to excellence in each element. From the selection of premium materials to the intricate craftsmanship, our products embody the essence of luxurious and refinement. With a dedication to quality and innovation, we try to inspire confidence and class in each man who chooses to adorn himself with our accessories.\n<\/p>\n

Brands like Adidas promote sustainability and fair labor practices, whereas replicas would possibly come from factories with dubious ethics. Consumers ought to stay conscious of where their footwear stems from to align purchases with their values. Rep sneakers is the imitation footwear designed to closely resemble popular designer or streetwear branded sneakers. Alibaba\u2019s subsidiary AliExpress caters to retail customers looking for reasonably priced imitation fashion objects.\n<\/p>\n

However, if you\u2019re seeking to build a long-term, sustainable enterprise, private-label and custom-designed footwear can be a smarter alternative. Sellers should prioritize sourcing from respected manufacturers who are clear about their manufacturing processes and materials, thereby guaranteeing product security for customers. Different suppliers supply numerous cost strategies, and transport times can differ based mostly on elements like location, customs rules, and courier companies. While it\u2019s not a reproduction retailer itself, it\u2019s used by many dropshippers to source trusted duplicate sites discreetly, especially for bundles or combined orders. Unlike most marketplaces, RepCatalog acts as a vetted supplier hub, connecting you directly with reliable sellers.\n<\/p>\n

That\u2019s why it\u2019s so important to do your homework and choose properly. If you’re on the lookout for sturdiness and comfort, checking critiques and researching the brand or retailer you\u2019re shopping for from is always a good suggestion. There\u2019s no shortage of choices when it comes to rep sneakers. Whether you’re in search of something basic or one thing a bit more edgy, you\u2019ll find one thing that suits your fashion. The reps market is large, and the variability obtainable is impressive.\n<\/p>\n

The formula is a blend of various chemical compounds that give the soles unique color and sturdiness. The lacquer is utilized to the soles by hand, and each shoe is inspected to ensure the end is ideal. Therefore, the court found Wanlima guilty of violating China\u2019s Anti-Unfair Competition Law. As a end result, Wanlima was ordered to compensate Louboutin with $721,855 (5 million RMB) in damages and $64,245 (445,000 RMB) to cover legal bills. No, the enduring pink sole footwear are made by Christian Louboutin and not Louis Vuitton.\n<\/p>\n

One of Chan\u2019s latest products is a near-perfect copy of a recently released, special version Converse All Star sneaker, designed by trend luminary and Off-White brand founder Virgil Abloh. Chan\u2019s version costs $80 \u2014 which is a great deal, contemplating that buying a legit pair might price you $1,500. 7AShoes is your one-stop vacation spot for high-quality imported reproduction sneakers, offering 1st copy footwear at unbeatable prices.\n<\/p>\n

Versace is incorporating NFC tags into their newest collections for an internet authentication system. Footwear is amongst Versace\u2019s best-selling categories for each women and men. While the Italian fashion house is legendary for its platform heels, its most sought-after footwear are primarily sneakers, slides, and assertion sneakers. You might need a pair of Versace sneakers on your want list or could presumably be saving as much as splurge on real Versace sneakers. The luxury price point of Versace shoes makes them a common alternative for counterfeiters. For readers eager to delve deeper into the world of Christian Louboutin, Your Next Shoes provides a wealth of articles exploring numerous elements of this iconic brand.\n<\/p>\n

Yes, particularly for general trend dropshippers who need to offer replica-style sneakers without risking authorized issues. RepCatalog is a niche directory of top-tier reproduction suppliers, with a focus on high-quality reproduction sneakers, especially Air Jordans, Yeezys, and Dunks. Unlike finances fakes that may run wildly off-size, quality reps stick intently to model sizing. A dimension 9 in the duplicate will feel like a measurement 9 from Nike or Adidas. To help you out, we\u2019ve compiled an inventory of the best replica footwear web sites.\n<\/p>\n

Discover top-quality Jordan 5 DHgate dupes and explore the place to purchase cheap Jordan 5 reps. Dive into our buying tips on AmazingDupes! Discover Affordable Style with Jordan 5s Our guide unveils top alternate options, excellent for budget-conscious style lovers. Explore inexpensive alternate options to the Asics Gel-NYC and elevate your sneaker recreation. Unveiling Asics NYC Dupes on Dhgate Are you wanting to elevate your sneaker game with out emptying your wall … In distinction, replicas, as the name implies, primarily concentrate on emulating the aesthetic of luxurious brands with out the identical level of craftsmanship and a spotlight to element. I\u2019ve been coping with these kinds of shoes, and I can confidently inform you that reps are shoes which might be made to seem like in style and often costly types of shoes.\n<\/p>\n

The high-end supplies, designer pedigree, and the \u2018Made in Italy\u2019 cache mean this model additionally carries a high-end price ticket. Another various from the land of K-Pop, Seoul-based W Concepts presents the Another Generation GATs in their women\u2019s part. There\u2019s nothing stereotypically feminine about these footwear, though they’re a \u201csofter\u201d variation of a traditional German Army coach.\n<\/p>\n

The quality assessment revealed some issues that might have been improved. Or the brand may have overproduced, leading to decreased curiosity within the product. Concerning excellence, UA sneakers are indistinguishable from real footwear. SMP-grade reps kicks are constructed with first rate components and strong artistry. They need help managing the expense of an genuine pair or choose the look of a rep. No matter what motivates them, it\u2019s clear that reps have turn out to be a go-to choose. The platform additionally consists of features for digital customer engagement and model loyalty initiatives.\n<\/p>\n

Most importantly the merchandise that arrived actually appeared like the images (same symmetric and centered pattern!!). Based on my experience I will certainly order again with none reservation or worry in regards to the quality. The fakes that you simply obtained from them, had been they very near the precise shoe? Do you assume it\u2019s one thing you could have decided with your personal naked eye? I can say that, yeah, from the naked eye, on the skin, they’re pretty correct. So I despatched the sneakers back to StockX, and, in fact, they did their checks as nicely.\n<\/p>\n

These high-quality replicas, obtainable at low costs, have gained immense popularity in each the Chinese and international markets. Many people even specifically hunt down these high-quality replicas as a result of they consider their quality surpasses that of genuine products. Originally priced at hundreds and even tens of 1000’s of yuan, these footwear from Putian promote for just some hundred yuan.\n<\/p>\n

Many brands provide sources to help customers distinguish genuine objects from counterfeits. Buyers also wants to be cautious when buying from unfamiliar sellers, notably those providing costs far below market worth. Shopping through reputable retailers or licensed distributors reduces the chance of encountering counterfeit items. On the Dhgate web site duplicate shoe web sites, the gross sales volume of this type can be very excessive. If you\u2019re on the lookout for good faux Nikes, we\u2019ve received you coated.\n<\/p>\n

You\u2019re in a perfect place if you\u2019ve ever been fascinated by replicas and want to flip your fascination right into a dependable enterprise. The original one is from designer Martha Calvo and it\u2019s known as the \u201cFamous\u201d necklace. While this fashion is not on her web site, we did discover it at Nordstrom, which is a bit less than it was should you want to take benefit of the current price. In that case, the sneakers can be found at Nordstrom in a selection of colors and patterns, all pre-beat up as per the trend. The white and silver pair we found goes for $605, stars and scuffs included. Don\u2019t be too defeated, as there are nonetheless loads of places to get authorized and high-quality designer dupes, corresponding to accessible sites like Walmart, ASOS and extra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What Are Rep Shoes? 5 Shocking Truths About Stylish Replicas In conclusion, the boldness in making a genuine buy on-line comes from being informed and attentive. We authenticate over 275 brands, delivering 99.3% accurate leads to beneath 30 minutes. Remember, these examinations rely on high-quality, detailed photographs; thus, it’s a red flag if a web-based…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10502,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10501\/revisions\/10502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcpv.demarco.ddnsfree.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}